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The Kia Ray () is a
city car The A-segment is the first category in the passenger car classification system defined by the European Commission. It is used for city cars, the smallest category of passenger cars defined. A-segment sales represented approximately 4.2% of the ...
manufactured by Kia exclusively for the South Korean domestic market. Based on the Kia Picanto/Morning, it was specifically developed in compliance with the "light car" () category that offers tax incentives for cars with exterior dimensions below in length and below in width. This is a Korean-only vehicle.


Overview

Only available in the local Korean domestic market, the Kia Ray is equipped with a 998 cc gasoline engine which generates at 6,400 rpm. The Ray has a unique door layout; the passenger side of the vehicle has a
sliding door A sliding door is a type of door which opens horizontally by sliding, usually parallel to (and sometimes within) a wall. Sliding doors can be mounted either on top of a track below or be suspended from a track above. Some types slide into a ...
for the rear seats, while the driver's side has a swing-out door. The car has a
kei car Kei car is the smallest category of Japanese expressway-legal motor vehicles. The term ''kei'' is a shortening of , (kanji: ), which translates to English as "light vehicle" (). With restricted dimensions and engine specifications, owners ...
-inspired boxy dimensions. The Ray's interior benefits from the square shape, as it has more space than most cars its size; however, it is only able to seat four people.


Kia Ray (2010 concept)

The Ray nameplate was used for an unrelated
plug-in hybrid A plug-in hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV) or simply plug-in hybrid is a type of hybrid electric vehicle equipped with a rechargeable battery pack that can be directly replenished via a charging cable plugged into an external electric power so ...
concept vehicle, based on the contemporary
Kia Forte The Kia Forte (), known as the K3 in Asia, the Forte K3 or Shuma in China and Cerato in South America, Australia, New Zealand and Russia, is a compact car manufactured by South Korean automaker Kia from mid-2008 until 2024, replacing the Kia S ...
. It debuted at the
Chicago Auto Show The Chicago Auto Show is held annually in February at Chicago's McCormick Place convention center. It is the largest auto show in North America. Event History Samuel Miles, formerly a promoter of bicycle shows, produced the first "official" ...
in February 2010 and subsequently was exhibited at
Geneva Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
. The plug-in hybrid concept Ray was equipped with a 1.4L
GDI GDI may refer to: Science and technology * Gasoline direct injection, a type of fuel injection * Graphics Device Interface, a component of Microsoft Windows * Guanosine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor, a protein Organisations * Gabriel Dumont I ...
engine developing and a electric traction motor which drew power from a lithium-ion polymer battery sufficient to give the vehicle an all-electric range. The combined range was on a single tank of fuel, with an estimated consumption of .


Kia Ray EV (2011)

The Kia Ray EV was launched in 2011 as Kia's first production
battery electric vehicle A battery electric vehicle (BEV), pure electric vehicle, only-electric vehicle, fully electric vehicle or all-electric vehicle is a type of electric vehicle (EV) that uses electrical energy exclusively from an electric vehicle battery, on-boa ...
. It is powered by a electric motor, with a 330 V, 16.4  kWh
lithium ion battery A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses the reversible intercalation of Li+ ions into electronically conducting solids to store energy. Li-ion batteries are characterized by higher specific energy, energy d ...
that allows an all-electric range of depending on driving conditions. The traction motor has a rated torque output of . Despite a curb weight of , an increase of compared to the conventionally-powered model, the Kia Ray EV was claimed to accelerate from in 15.9 seconds and achieved a top speed of . Charging times ranged from 6 hours (using a 220 V AC household supply) to 25 minutes (using a DC fast charge station). The AC charging port is in the front grille, while the DC charging port is where the fuel filler door is on the conventional model. The initial roll out was limited to a production run of 2,500 vehicles destined for the
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
n government fleets, and scheduled to be deployed in 2012. In May 2013 a fleet of 184 Kia Ray EVs were deployed in
Seoul Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
as part of a
carsharing Carsharing or car sharing (AU, NZ, CA, TH, & US) or car clubs (UK) is a model of car rental where people rent cars for short periods of time, often by the hour. It differs from traditional car rental in that the owners of the cars are often pri ...
service called "Electric Vehicle Sharing” at a rate of per hour. The service had 15,000 registered customers by May 2013. Production of the Kia Ray EV ended in 2018. An updated Kia Ray EV was announced in August 2023 and launched on September 21, 2023; the updated vehicle features a bigger 35.2 kWh LFP battery and more powerful electric motor. File:KIA Ray EV on MIAS 2012.JPG, Kia Ray EV (front) File:Kia Ray EV - Mondial de l'Automobile de Paris 2012 - 002.jpg, Kia Ray EV (rear) File:20111210 kia ray 02.jpg, Right side featuring sliding rear door


2017 facelift

The New Ray, which received a facelift, was released on December 13, 2017. The radiator grille in the centre of the existing model was raised to the same height as the headlamp and changed to body colour. Wide honeycomb patterns were also applied to tailgate garnish. The sudden braking alarm system was applied to all trims, and rollover detection was added to the existing six airbags. It is designed to add four-point colours and license plate LED lamps to loops, outer mirror covers, and radiator grills from three popular body colours, Milky Beige, Clear White, and Aurora Black Pearls. A single-seater Kia Ray Van was released on February 8, 2022. It operates with a total of two trims, Prestige and Prestige Special. Driver convenience specifications such as a driver's heating wire seat and a driver's seat height adjustment device are added to the Prestige Special. File:KIA THE NEW RAY 201806 001.jpg, Facelift (front) File:KIA THE NEW RAY 201806 002.jpg, Facelift (rear)


2022 facelift

The New Kia Ray, which received a second facelift, was unveiled on August 10, 2022 and released on September 1. On the front, Starmap signature lighting and centre garnish are placed horizontally. The bumper has a flat, angular design. The skid plate was applied to the lower part of the bumper. A 15-inch alloy wheel with a geometric shape is applied to the side. On the rear, a rear combination lamp was applied, and Starmap signature lighting was placed on the edge of the rear combination lamp. In addition, an additional non-exposed tailgate handle was applied. A 4.2-inch LCD cluster design was applied to the interior, and a light gray interior was added. Driver assistance system and convenience features such as Rear Cross-Traffic Collision-Avoidance Assist, Safe Exit Warning, ventilated driver's seat, air-purification mode are also applied. On November 17, 2022, Gravity, the design differentiation model of The New Kia Ray, was added. Gravity is based on Ray's top trim signature and applies new design elements to create a tough-looking exterior. The dark metal front centre garnish and rear tailgate garnish give a solid impression, and black colours are applied to the front and rear skid plates, A-pillars, roof, and exterior mirrors to create a sophisticated atmosphere. On the sides, 15-inch black alloy wheels are applied. File:0 Kia Ray 7.jpg, Facelift (front) (South Korea) File:0 Kia Ray 8.jpg, Facelift (rear) (South Korea)


Kia Ray EV (2023)

The updated Kia Ray EV launched on September 21, 2023, with availability limited to South Korea. Compared to the prior version which had been discontinued in 2018, the price was cut significantly from  million to  million, approximately  million after national and local incentives. It follows the styling changes introduced for the 2022 update and has a maximum range of . Rated efficiency is 5.1 km/kWh () in combined city/highway driving. It is equipped with an electric traction motor with a maximum output of and of torque. The 265 V, 35.2 kW-hr battery is rated to replenish up to an 80% state of charge in 40 minutes using a 100 kW DC source; on a household AC source, it recharges in six hours. The charging port is in the front grille. Kia Ray sales have grown year-on-year since 2017; the 2023 increase was credited to the introduction of the updated EV model. In the first quarter of 2024, the Kia Ray EV was the best-selling domestically-produced electric vehicle in South Korea, with 2,442 vehicles sold; for all electric vehicles sold in Korea, it was second overall behind the Tesla Model Y, which sold 6,012 during the same period. Kia Ray EV TAM EV PE Smoke Blue (3).jpg, Kia Ray EV Kia Ray EV TAM EV PE Smoke Blue (5).jpg, Rear View


Sales


References


External links

* * (EV) {{Kia 2010s cars Production electric cars City cars Hatchbacks Front-wheel-drive vehicles Ray Cars introduced in 2012