Khatyngnakh (river)
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The Khatyngnakh (; , ''Xatıŋnaax''), or Khatynnakh (Хатыннах), is a river in the
Sakha Republic Sakha, officially the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), is a republics of Russia, republic of Russia, and the largest federal subject of Russia by area. It is located in the Russian Far East, along the Arctic Ocean, with a population of one million ...
(Yakutia),
Russia Russia, or the Russian Federation, is a country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia. It is the list of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the world, and extends across Time in Russia, eleven time zones, sharing Borders ...
. It is the longest tributary of the Uyandina. The river has a length of — together with the Donskaya— and a
drainage basin A drainage basin is an area of land in which all flowing surface water converges to a single point, such as a river mouth, or flows into another body of water, such as a lake or ocean. A basin is separated from adjacent basins by a perimeter, ...
area of . The Khatyngnakh is fed by snow and rain. It flows north of the
Arctic Circle The Arctic Circle is one of the two polar circles, and the northernmost of the five major circle of latitude, circles of latitude as shown on maps of Earth at about 66° 34' N. Its southern counterpart is the Antarctic Circle. The Arctic Circl ...
, across desolate territories of the Aby District.


Course

The Khatyngnakh is a left
tributary A tributary, or an ''affluent'', is a stream or river that flows into a larger stream (''main stem'' or ''"parent"''), river, or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean. Tributaries, and the main stem river into which they ...
of the Uyandina. It is formed by the confluence of the long Donskaya from the left and the long 2nd Nonchondzhya (2-я Нонгонджя) from the right, both rivers having their sources in the southern slopes of the Polousny Range. The Khatyngnakh flows meandering roughly southwards across a vast floodplain in the northern sector of the Aby Lowland, where there are innumerable lakes and swamps. Finally the river joins the left bank of the Uyandina from its mouth in the Indigirka.
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Tributaries

The main tributaries of the Khatyngnakh are the long Esterikteekh (Эстэриктээх), the long Ryumkalaakh (Рюмкалаах) and the long Bysagyrdaakh (Бысагырдаах) on the right, as well as the long Mekchirge (Мэкчиргэ) and the long Kirdik (Кирдик) on the left. The river is frozen between the beginning of October and the beginning of June. There are more than 1,500 lakes in its basin with a total area of .Хатыннах - nature.ykt
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Great Soviet Encyclopedia The ''Great Soviet Encyclopedia'' (GSE; , ''BSE'') is one of the largest Russian-language encyclopedias, published in the Soviet Union from 1926 to 1990. After 2002, the encyclopedia's data was partially included into the later ''Great Russian Enc ...
, in 30 vols. / Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M .: Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-197


See also

* List of rivers of Russia


References


External links


Fishing & Tourism in Yakutia
Rivers of the Sakha Republic East Siberian Lowland Indigirka basin {{SakhaRepublic-geo-stub