The Khartoum process is an inter-regional forum on migration covering the
Horn of Africa
The Horn of Africa (HoA), also known as the Somali Peninsula, is a large peninsula and geopolitical region in East Africa.Robert Stock, ''Africa South of the Sahara, Second Edition: A Geographical Interpretation'', (The Guilford Press; 2004), ...
and
Europe.
Its members are the
African Union Commission
The Commission of the African Union acts as the executive/administrative branch or secretariat of the African Union (and is somewhat analogous to the European Commission). It consists of a number of Commissioners dealing with different areas of ...
(AUC) and the
European Commission (EC).
Although the partners' stated intention was to "establish an effective, humanitarian and safe European migration policy", the Khartoum process has been criticised by scholars,
by the United Kingdom's cross-party
International Development Committee, and by observers in Sudan, for undermining European human rights commitments. Concerns have focused especially on
European Union (EU) funding being used to support the capture, detention, and in some cases torture, of refugees and other migrants by Libyan and Sudanese authorities.
See also
*
Malta Declaration (European Union)
References
{{humanrights-stub
Human rights
Immigration to the European Union
African Union Commission
Organisations associated with the European Commission
European Union and third organisations