Kermit Edward Krantz (June 4, 1923 – July 30, 2007)
was a surgeon, inventor and faculty member at the
University of Kansas Medical Center. He is most known as the co-developer of the
Marshall-Marchetti-Krantz (MMK), a medical procedure for
stress urinary incontinence
Stress incontinence, also known as stress urinary incontinence (SUI) or effort incontinence is a form of urinary incontinence. It is due to inadequate closure of the Urinary bladder, bladder outlet by the Urethral sphincters, urethral sphincter.
...
which he performed over 5000 times. He served as Chairman of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the
University of Kansas School of Medicine. He was largely credited with desegregating the
maternity ward of that hospital in the 1960s.
Personal life
Krantz, an identical twin and the youngest of eight children, was born June 4, 1923, in
Oak Park, Illinois. He worked his way through school college and medical school performing research, curating a museum for
Northwestern University anatomy professor Leslie Arey) and selling newspapers, as he had lost both of his parents by the age of 13.
He was married to Doris Cole (1920–2014) for 62 years.
Krantz died on July 30, 2007 in
Kansas City, Kansas
Kansas City, abbreviated as "KCK", is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas, and the county seat of Wyandotte County. It is an inner suburb of the older and more populous Kansas City, Missouri, after which it is named. As of the ...
from the complications of a stroke.
Academics and work history
*Dr. Krantz graduated from
Northwestern University with a Bachelor of Science (1945), a Master of Science in Anatomy (1947), and a Medical Doctorate (1948.)
*He served his residency at both the
Cornell Medical College
The Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College of Cornell University is Cornell University's biomedical research unit and medical school located in Upper East Side, Manhattan, New York City, New York.
Weill Cornell Medicine is affiliated with NewY ...
(NYC) at New York Lying-In Hospital (now
New York-Presbyterian Hospital The NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital is a nonprofit academic medical center in New York City affiliated with two Ivy League medical schools, Cornell University and Columbia University. The hospital comprises seven distinct campuses located in the New Y ...
) and at the
University of Vermont
*Held the position of Assistant Professor at the University of Vermont
*Held the position of Assistant Professor at the
University of Arkansas
*Held the position of (Full) Professor of Anatomy and Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology
*He served as Chairman of Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Kansas for 31 years.
*1990 he was honored as the first University Distinguished Professor at the University of Kansas School of Medicine.
*Associate to the Executive Vice-Chancellor for Facilities Development
*Dean for Clinical Affairs (Chief of Staff) at KUMC (1972–1974)
*Over 75 books, journals or book contributions were credited to Dr. Krantz, along with nine medical educational/instructional movies.
Awards, honors, and service
*Endowed Chair at the University of Kansas; Kermit E. Krantz Professor and Chair of Obstetrics and Gynecology
*Markel Scholar in Medical Science (1957)
*Bowens-Brooks Fellow – New York Academy of Medicine
*Literary (honorary) Doctorate from
William Woods University
*Foundation Prize, 1950, American Gynecological and Obstetrical Society
*Distinguished Service Award from the American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists
*Won the
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' "Robert A. Ross Award" 12 times (from 1972–1983, more than any other) for his work with the Navy
*The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists award the "Kermit E Krantz Award" for service in the Armed Forces' Air Force Section, in honor of Dr. Krantz since 1983.
*In 1985, he received the
Department of the Army Outstanding Civilian Service Award
The Meritorious Public Service Medal formerly the Outstanding Civilian Service Award is the third highest honor within the public service awards scheme of the Department of the Army that can be awarded to a private citizen.
Eligibility
The Secret ...
, one of the highest civilian awards the US Army/Pentagon can bestow.
*Won the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' "Col. Edward Zimmermann Award" in 1981 for his work with the Army
*University of Kansas Honorary Medical Alumnus Award, 1994
*Listed on the Hall of Fame at
Oak Park and River Forest High School
*Executive Committee of the National Association of Planned Parenthood Physicians
*President of the Society of Medical Consultants of the Armed Forces
*Chief civilian consultant to the Surgeon General
*Chairman for the Committee on Gynecological Practice/American College of Obstetrics and Gynecologists
*Association of Professors of Gynecology and Obstetrics/Wyeth Career Achievement Award (1988)
*Examiner for the American Board of Gynecologists
*Scientific Advisory Board for the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology (1984–1992)
* In 2004, Northwestern University honored Dr. Krantz by dedicating the Arey/Krantz Museum of Anatomy at the
Feinberg School of Medicine.
*32nd Degree Mason
*President of the International Family Planning Research Associates
Innovations
Beyond the MMK, Krantz held four patents,
">Patent Database Search Results: IN/"krantz, kermit e" in US Patent Collection
/ref> including:
* Expansible tampon
* Surgical closure device and method
* Surgical stent
References
Sources
University of Kansas Medical Center & KU School of Medicine
* [http://patft.uspto.gov/netacgi/nph-Parser?Sect1=PTO2&Sect2=HITOFF&p=1&u=%2Fnetahtml%2FPTO%2Fsearch-bool.html&r=0&f=S&l=50&TERM1=krantz%2C+kermit+e&FIELD1=INNM&co1=AND&TERM2=&FIELD2=&d=PTXT US Patent and Trademark Office]
Kansas City Star Obituaries Page
American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
{{DEFAULTSORT:Krantz, Kermit E
1923 births
2007 deaths
American gynecologists
American obstetricians
American urologists
Cornell University staff
Feinberg School of Medicine alumni
University of Arkansas faculty
University of Kansas faculty
University of Vermont faculty
Identical twins