Keraca Visulčeva (also transliterated as ''Keratza''; in Cyrillic: Кераца Висулчева), (7 April 1911–13 January 2004) was a
Macedonian
Macedonian most often refers to someone or something from or related to Macedonia.
Macedonian(s) may refer to:
People Modern
* Macedonians (ethnic group), a nation and a South Slavic ethnic group primarily associated with North Macedonia
* Mac ...
and
Bulgaria
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern portion of the Balkans directly south of the Danube river and west of the Black Sea. Bulgaria is bordered by Greece and Turkey t ...
n artist who was born in
Nestram, in the
Manastir Vilayet
The Vilayet of Manastir () was a first-level administrative division (vilayet) of the Ottoman Empire, created in 1874, dissolved in 1877 and re-established in 1879. The vilayet was occupied during the First Balkan War in 1912 and divided between t ...
of the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire (), also called the Turkish Empire, was an empire, imperial realm that controlled much of Southeast Europe, West Asia, and North Africa from the 14th to early 20th centuries; it also controlled parts of southeastern Centr ...
. Her family moved to
Pomorie
Pomorie ( ), historically known as Anchialos (, ), is a town and seaside resort in southeastern Bulgaria, located on a narrow rocky peninsula in Burgas Bay on the southern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast.
It is situated in Burgas Province, 20,5 k ...
, Bulgaria, during the Balkan wars, as many Macedonian immigrants did during the same period.
Education and career
After studying under
Stefan Ivanov
Stefan may refer to:
* Stefan (given name)
* Stefan (surname)
* Ștefan, a Romanian given name and a surname
* Štefan, a Slavic given name and surname
* Stefan (footballer) (born 1988), Brazilian footballer
* Stefan Heym, pseudonym of German writ ...
(drawing) and
Nikola Ganushev and
Boris Mitov (painting), she graduated at the
Sofia Fine Arts Academy.
In 1935 during her first exhibit, and the great Bulgarian artist
Ivan Mrkvicka noticed her talent, and she became a member of the
Union of Bulgarian Artists.
Between 1941 and 1944, during the Bulgarian occupation of Macedonia, she taught at the Queen Giovanna Girls' High School in Skopje.
After that she moved back to the old borders of Bulgaria, where she lived until 1996.
In 1955 she participated in the exhibition of Bulgarian contemporary art in the state art gallery in Plovdiv. However, after the political changes in 1958, she was expelled from the Union of Bulgarian Artists.
From that point on she started signing her paintings with her name written with the
Latin script
The Latin script, also known as the Roman script, is a writing system based on the letters of the classical Latin alphabet, derived from a form of the Greek alphabet which was in use in the ancient Greek city of Cumae in Magna Graecia. The Gree ...
: ''Keratza''. In 1965 she traveled to France and participated in a few French exhibitions.
After the fall of Communism in 1989, she was readmitted to the
Union of Bulgarian Artists, as a former member.
In 1996, she moved again to Skopje with the assistance of numerous intellectuals, academics, ambassadors, art historians in exchange for her donation of around 400 drawings, oil and sculptures to the newly created Republic of Macedonia.
The first solo exhibition of Museum of Macedonia in 2002. Thirty-six works out of about 500 paintings were included in the collection. The exhibition was opened by Macedonian artist
Gligor Cemerski.
Artist style
Her favorite genres are landscapes and portraits, the most impressive segments of her work were dominated by realism or impressionist manner.
References
External links
BG TV about KERATZA /4Museum of Makedonia Contemporary ArtMorning JournalMinistry of CultureBLESOKDiploma work on Art. Heritage by Наташа Караjaнова in MK Lang.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Vissoultcheva, Keratza
1911 births
2004 deaths
People from Nestorio
People from Manastir vilayet
Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia
Macedonian painters
20th-century Bulgarian painters
Contemporary painters
Bulgarian women painters
Macedonian women painters
Macedonian artists
20th-century women artists
Refugees in Bulgaria