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The Kenton Theatre is a theatre and
Grade II listed building In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
in the town of
Henley-on-Thames Henley-on-Thames ( ) is a town status in the United Kingdom, town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish on the River Thames, in the South Oxfordshire district, in Oxfordshire, England, northeast of Reading, Berkshire, Reading, west of M ...
,
Oxfordshire Oxfordshire ( ; abbreviated ''Oxon'') is a ceremonial county in South East England. The county is bordered by Northamptonshire and Warwickshire to the north, Buckinghamshire to the east, Berkshire to the south, and Wiltshire and Glouceste ...
, England.


History

The Kenton Theatre was opened on 7 November 1805 by John Jonas and Sampson Penley, with a performance of Thomas Morton's ''The School of Reform, or How to Rule a Husband'', which had been premiered that year in London. Jonas and Penley first toured their theatre group into Henley in 1798, performing at the Broad Gates Inn. In 1805 The following notice was posted to publicise the opening of the theatre: "Messrs Jonas and Penley beg leave most respectfully to inform the Nobility, Gentry and others of Henley, and its vicinity, that they have erected, for their accommodation and amusement, a Theatre, equal (if not superior) in convenience and decorations to any of its size in England. The whole of the theatre is designed, planned and executed, under the direction of Mr Parker, builder of Henley. The painting by Mr Mortram of the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane." The site of the Kenton Theatre was bequeathed to a local businessman, Robert Kenton in 1503 by his friend John Andrew. Robert Kenton subsequently left the plot of land on New Street,
Henley-on-Thames Henley-on-Thames ( ) is a town status in the United Kingdom, town and Civil parishes in England, civil parish on the River Thames, in the South Oxfordshire district, in Oxfordshire, England, northeast of Reading, Berkshire, Reading, west of M ...
to the Town Council whereupon it sat empty until a site for the theatre was to be chosen. The theatre opened as The New Theatre, then closed in 1813 following audience decline and financial difficulty. In 1817 the site was converted into a National and Industrial School, and operated as such until 1849 when a purpose built school opened in Henley. The building was used as a dissenting chapel before the site was consecrated as a church when the nearby St Mary's Church closed for refurbishment. By 1852, it was used as a
wash house Public baths originated when most people in population centers did not have access to private bathing facilities. Though termed "public", they have often been restricted according to gender, religious affiliation, personal membership, and other cr ...
. The building then saw a range of different uses before re-opening as a theatre called St Mary's Hall in 1892. St Mary's Hall closed down in 1903 and the lease reverted to Henley Town Council. In 1904 Henley Town Council decided to change the name of St Mary's Hall to The Kenton Hall, in honour of Robert Kenton and re-opened it as a theatre, which closed down again in 1910. In 1930 the lease was taken over by Henley Royal Operatic and Dramatic Society and reopened The Kenton Hall. For the next few years the theatre was renamed by each local amateur society who performed there. HRAODS performed at The New Theatre, The Rangers performed at Kenton Hall and The Thames Players performed at The Henley Theatre. In 1931 Cecil Austin opened a revue season at what he called The Kenton Theatre, featuring 'The Great Ralleano the Boy Wonder' and 'The Swastika Syncopators.' Business was good and Austin made several improvements to the building before closing again. In 1938 Sidney Foster and The Henley Players reopened the site as The New Playhouse, presenting Henley's first pantomime: Dick Whittington and His Cat. Business suffered during World War Two and The New Playhouse closed in 1945. In 1951 the lease was purchased by John Piper and Dr Alan Hartley, and the Kenton Theatre opened. Piper was a renowned artist and carried out a range of design and refurbishment work including rebuilding and repainting the
proscenium arch A proscenium (, ) is the virtual vertical plane of space in a theatre, usually surrounded on the top and sides by a physical proscenium arch (whether or not truly "arched") and on the bottom by the stage floor itself, which serves as the frame ...
. In 1952 he collaborated with the
choreographer Choreography is the art of designing sequences of movements of physical bodies (or their depictions) in which Motion (physics), motion or Visual appearance, form or both are specified. ''Choreography'' may also refer to the design itself. A chor ...
John Cranko John Cyril Cranko (15 August 1927 – 26 June 1973) was a South African ballet dancer and choreographer with the Royal Ballet and the Stuttgart Ballet. Life and career Early life Cranko was born to Herbert and Grace Cranko in Rustenburg in ...
to provide a season of ballet with six dancers. However, the theatre fell into disrepair in the following years and was closed down by fire officers in 1963. It reopened in 1967, managed by The Kenton Theatre (Henley-on-Thames) Management Society Ltd. Beginning that year,
Cameron Mackintosh Sir Cameron Anthony Mackintosh (born 17 October 1946) is a British theatrical producer and theatre owner notable for his association with many commercially successful musicals. At the height of his success in 1990, he was described as being "t ...
and Robin Alexander produced five plays at the theatre and in 1968 Pat Matthews of Cassell Arenz & Co cleared the Society's significant overdraft on the condition that Kenton theatre was in future to be managed on a voluntary basis by members of Henley Amateur Operatic Society. This arrangement continued until 2000 when the lease was purchased by The Kenton Theatre Management Society and the Kenton Theatre was run as a professional theatre. In 2010 KTMS raised £350,000 with the support of the local community to purchase the freehold of the building. In 1974 the building was
Grade II listed In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure of particular architectural or historic interest deserving of special protection. Such buildings are placed on one of the four statutory lists maintained by Historic England in England, H ...
by
Historic England Historic England (officially the Historic Buildings and Monuments Commission for England) is an executive non-departmental public body of the British Government sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport. It is tasked with prot ...
. In 1978, the theatre was the venue for an edition of the
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
programme '' With Great Pleasure'' in which
John Mortimer Sir John Clifford Mortimer (21 April 1923 – 16 January 2009) was a British barrister, dramatist, screenwriter and author. He is best known for short stories about a barrister named Horace Rumpole, adapted from episodes of the TV series '' R ...
first presented a selection of stories and poems which he later used as the basis for ''An evening with John Mortimer''.


Modern theatre

In 2015, the foyer of the theatre was refurbished and the reopening was marked by performances of ''
Tell Me on a Sunday ''Tell Me on a Sunday'' is a musical with music by Andrew Lloyd Webber and lyrics by Don Black. A one-woman show, it has been performed by a number of female singers/actors, most notably Marti Webb and Bernadette Peters. A one-act song cycle, ...
'' by
Marti Webb Marti Webb (born 1943) is an English actress and singer. She appeared on stage in '' Evita'' before starring in Andrew Lloyd Webber's one-woman show '' Tell Me on a Sunday'' in 1980. This included her biggest hit single, " Take That Look Off Yo ...
. The Kenton Theatre auditorium currently seats 240 people in total, with 185 in the stalls and 55 in the circle and presents a diverse programme of professional productions and local community performances. It is claimed that numerous ghosts are resident at the theatre, including
Mary Blandy Mary Blandy (c. 1720 – 6 April 1752) was an eighteenth century British murderer. In 1751, she Poisoning, poisoned her father, Francis Blandy, with arsenic. She claimed that she thought the arsenic was a love potion that would make her father a ...
.


References

{{reflist


External links


Theatre website
1805 establishments in England Theatres in Oxfordshire Henley-on-Thames Grade II listed theatres Grade II listed buildings in Oxfordshire