Kenneth L. "Kenny" Feder (born August 1, 1952) is an
emeritus
''Emeritus/Emerita'' () is an honorary title granted to someone who retires from a position of distinction, most commonly an academic faculty position, but is allowed to continue using the previous title, as in "professor emeritus".
In some c ...
professor of
archaeology
Archaeology or archeology is the study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of Artifact (archaeology), artifacts, architecture, biofact (archaeology), biofacts or ecofacts, ...
at
Central Connecticut State University and the author of several books on archaeology and criticism of
pseudoarchaeology
Pseudoarchaeology (sometimes called fringe or alternative archaeology) consists of attempts to study, interpret, or teach about the subject-matter of archaeology while rejecting, ignoring, or misunderstanding the accepted Scientific method, data ...
such as ''
Frauds, Myths, and Mysteries: Science and Pseudoscience in Archaeology''.
His book ''Encyclopedia of Dubious Archaeology: From
Atlantis to the
Walam Olum'' was published in 2010. His book ''Ancient America: Fifty Archaeological Sites to See for Yourself'' was published in 2017. He is the founder and director of the
Farmington River Archaeological Project.
Early life
Feder was very interested in
cryptozoology and
ancient astronauts as a teenager, when a book called ''
Morning of the Magicians'' about extraterrestrial aliens turned him on to what he describes as the nonsense in archaeology.
"Essentially it was
Erich von Däniken before Erich von Däniken", referring to the popular author and popularizer of
ancient astronaut theories. "I knew it was crap and it got me really pissed off,"
Feder has stated, adding that researching the claims that were made grew his interest. According to Feder, after becoming a professor, he asked his students what they wanted to learn in the class. They expressed interest in the same things he was interested in as a teen, but he couldn't find a book that dealt with answers to these pseudoscience topics, which led to the writing of his first book, ''
Frauds, Myths, and Mysteries: Science and Pseudoscience in Archaeology''.
Career
Feder is the founder and director of the Farmington River Archaeological Project which studies the prehistory of the region in northwest Connecticut.
He gained his Bachelor of Arts in
Anthropology
Anthropology is the scientific study of humanity, concerned with human behavior, human biology, cultures, society, societies, and linguistics, in both the present and past, including archaic humans. Social anthropology studies patterns of behav ...
in 1973 from the
State University of New York at Stony Brook, his Master of Arts in anthropology from the
University of Connecticut in 1975 and his PhD in anthropology in 1982.
In 1993, Feder published an account of his archaeological investigation into a 19th-century historical site in
Barkhamsted, Connecticut entitled ''A Village of Outcasts: Historical Archaeology and Documentary Research at the Lighthouse Site,'' in which he detailed a case study of a group of Native Americans, emancipated African-American slaves, and European settlers who formed a settlement that lasted from 1740 to 1860.
In a review of Feder's book in ''
American Anthropologist
''American Anthropologist'' is the flagship journal of the American Anthropological Association
The American Anthropological Association (AAA) is an American organization of scholars and practitioners in the field of anthropology. With 10,000 m ...
'',
Boston University
Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. BU was founded in 1839 by a group of Boston Methodism, Methodists with its original campus in Newbury (town), Vermont, Newbur ...
's Mary Beaudry praised Feder's writing and efforts to draw attention to the settlement and "to turn
tssite report into a work of wider relevance," but also criticized the work, suggesting that "problems ensue from the perspective prehistorians often bring to historical sites," and suggesting that the field methods used in Feder's study lack the modernity of contemporary archaeological methods.
Feder's concentration on the narrative of the story reconstructed by the evidence he examined at the Barkhamsted Lighthouse community site was a key aspect of his interest; of the study, Feder has stated, "That's the coolest lesson for me about the lighthouse—it's also a story about how our country is made up of not only these famous folks we always read about, but about ordinary people who do these extraordinary things living in extraordinary circumstances."
Feder's latest book is called ''Ancient America: Fifty Archaeological Sites to See for Yourself,'' based on his odyssey across the U.S. visiting all of those fifty sites. "These are places where anybody, you don’t have to be an
chaeologist, can go and respond, 'Wow! That’s really impressive, that’s gorgeous, that’s all mysterious and then talk about this is what it means, this is who built these things, this is how old these places are. So it’s kind of a travel guide/time travel guide, let’s call it that.'
Skepticism
Feder appeared in the episode on ancient astronauts in the
National Geographic Channel's ''
Is It Real?'' and several episodes of the
BBC
The British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC) is a British public service broadcaster headquartered at Broadcasting House in London, England. Originally established in 1922 as the British Broadcasting Company, it evolved into its current sta ...
documentary series ''
Horizon
The horizon is the apparent curve that separates the surface of a celestial body from its sky when viewed from the perspective of an observer on or near the surface of the relevant body. This curve divides all viewing directions based on whethe ...
'' discussing
Atlantis and
Caral. In 2004, he spoke at the World Skeptics Congress in Italy.
He is also a fellow of the
Committee for Skeptical Inquiry
The Committee for Skeptical Inquiry (CSI), formerly known as the Committee for the Scientific Investigation of Claims of the Paranormal (CSICOP), is a program within the U.S. non-profit organization Center for Inquiry (CFI), which seeks to " ...
(CSI), an international organization which promotes scientific inquiry.
Feder's 1990 book ''
Frauds, Myths, and Mysteries: Science and Pseudoscience in Archaeology'' attempts to explore various archaeological myths and misunderstandings by comparing phenomena that might otherwise appear unexplainable to similar occurrences and events that are scientifically documented.
Gordon Stein, writing for ''
The Skeptical Inquirer'', said of Feder's analysis, "While some of these (e.g.,
Piltdown Man) have been covered by many previous authors, few have tried to use the tools of modern scientific archaeology to show ''why'' probability is greatly against the authenticity of the particular claim," going on to state that Feder uncovers areas "not often examined critically in the popular literature." Feder's work is used as a textbook in a number of undergraduate courses and as of 2020 is in its tenth edition.
In April 2001 Feder was consulted by a producer who was putting together a documentary about
Atlantis for
ABC, to follow the release of the network's parent company,
Disney
The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
's, animated feature ''
Atlantis: The Lost Empire'' that same year, and who was "looking for a reputable university anthropologist who was of the opinion that there is
historical and cultural connection between Atlantis and the native civilizations of the ancient New World."
Feder issued criticism of the documentary, which he stated was "packaging a television program to look like a science documentary that
..amounted to an infomercial for a cartoon."
In the end, Feder did not contribute to the resulting documentary, ''Voyage to Atlantis: The Lost Empire'', which aired June 10, 2001.
Discussing the
Bosnian pyramid with
Steven Novella, Feder stated that it does not make sense that
Visočica is anything other than a natural formation. "It's all about physical evidence... ancient pyramids don't build themselves." Feder claimed that pseudoarcheologists lack the training to do a professional job evaluating items they may find.
Feder's book ''Encyclopedia of Dubious Archaeology'' addresses popular myths, by attempting to provide easily understood explanations for why some inaccuracies are perpetuated.
In his book, Feder also attempts to delineate the differences between findings that are questionable from "outright frauds."
Personal life
The
Cardiff Giant is Feder's favorite archeological fraud.
Kenneth Feder lives in Connecticut with his wife, his cats, Sedona and Dodger, and other pets. He has two sons and two daughters.
Books
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References
External links
Transcript of BBC Horizon Show on Caral featuring Kenneth FederKen Federat the
Internet Movie Database
IMDb, historically known as the Internet Movie Database, is an online database of information related to films, television series, podcasts, home videos, video games, and streaming content online – including cast, production crew and biograp ...
Transcript of BBC Horizon Show on Caral featuring Kenneth FederInterview with Kenneth Feder on Monster Talk podcast dated 1/13/2010, "Fee-Fi-Fo-Fum!" (Caution: some foul language)Interview with Kenneth Feder on Monster Talk podcast dated 7/27/2011, "Ancient Alien Astronauts: Interview with Ken Feder"* https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLl68fplNJM8BsG6uJLeHUfMYtNHeza5l_Exposing Hoaxes, Busting Myths, & Solving Mysteries A Ten-Part Lecture Series In Archaeology]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Feder, Kenneth
Living people
Place of birth missing (living people)
American skeptics
20th-century American archaeologists
20th-century American anthropologists
20th-century American male writers
Stony Brook University alumni
University of Connecticut alumni
Central Connecticut State University faculty
Social scientists from New York City
1952 births
21st-century American archaeologists
21st-century American anthropologists
21st-century American male writers
American male non-fiction writers
20th-century American non-fiction writers
21st-century American non-fiction writers