Ken Currie
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Ken Currie (born 1960 in
North Shields North Shields ( ) is a town in the borough of North Tyneside in Tyne and Wear, England. It is north-east of Newcastle upon Tyne and borders nearby Wallsend and Tynemouth. The population of North Shields at the 2021–2022 United Kingdom cens ...
,
North Tyneside North Tyneside is a metropolitan borough in the metropolitan county of Tyne and Wear, England. It forms part of the greater Tyneside conurbation. North Tyneside Council is headquartered at Cobalt Park, Wallsend. North Tyneside is bordered by Ne ...
,
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
) is a Scottish painter working out of
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
. His paintings have been described as dark and violent.


Education & Works

Currie grew up in Barrhead. He started studying at the
Glasgow School of Art The Glasgow School of Art (GSA; ) is a higher education art school based in Glasgow, Scotland, offering undergraduate degrees, post-graduate awards (both taught and research-led), and PhDs in architecture, fine art, and design. These are all awa ...
in 1978 and graduated in 1983. In the late 1980s he was gaining attention as part of the "New Glasgow Boys", a group of young Scottish figurative painters, containing among others Peter Howson, Adrian Wiszniewski and Steven Campbell. Throughout the 1980s, Currie's work depicted heroic workers and revolutionary union representatives as part of a bigger "socialist Clydeside". This is seen as a response to the policies of then Prime Minister
Margaret Thatcher Margaret Hilda Thatcher, Baroness Thatcher (; 13 October 19258 April 2013), was a British stateswoman who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and Leader of the Conservative Party (UK), Leader of th ...
. Currie was involved with the Communist Party and describes his political views at the time as those of a "typical Scottish leftist". In 1987 Currie finished an eight-piece series of large-scale paintings of the massacre of the Calton weavers of 1787, which was the violent suppression of a strike by the
British Army The British Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of the United Kingdom. the British Army comprises 73,847 regular full-time personnel, 4,127 Brigade of Gurkhas, Gurkhas, 25,742 Army Reserve (United Kingdom), volunteer reserve perso ...
, resulting in " Scotland's first working-class martyrs". The paintings which were commissioned for the 200th anniversary of the massacre are now hanging on the ceiling of the People's Palace in Glasgow. Starting with the early 1990s Currie began to be emotionally affected by the political and humanitarian crises in Eastern Europe, such as the
Yugoslav Wars The Yugoslav Wars were a series of separate but related#Naimark, Naimark (2003), p. xvii. ethnic conflicts, wars of independence, and Insurgency, insurgencies that took place from 1991 to 2001 in what had been the Socialist Federal Republic of ...
. He incorporated this in his art by depicting decaying and damaged bodies. While a lot of his portraits are loosely based on his own face Currie has also been painting portraits of living people, such as the three doctors working at the
Ninewells Hospital Ninewells Hospital is a large teaching hospital, based on the western edge of Dundee, Scotland. It is internationally renowned for introducing laparoscopic surgery to the UK as well as being a leading centre in developing fields such as the manag ...
in
Dundee Dundee (; ; or , ) is the List of towns and cities in Scotland by population, fourth-largest city in Scotland. The mid-year population estimate for the locality was . It lies within the eastern central Lowlands on the north bank of the Firt ...
who were the models for ''Three Oncologists'' in 2002, one of his most well-known paintings, a commission of the
Scottish National Portrait Gallery National Galleries Scotland: Portrait is an art museum on Queen Street, Edinburgh. Portrait holds the national collections of portraits, all of which are of, but not necessarily by, Scots. It also holds the Scottish National Photography Collec ...
. In 2005 Currie was commissioned by the
University of Edinburgh The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a Public university, public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the City of Edinburgh Council, town council under th ...
to paint a portraiture of theoretical physicist
Peter Higgs Peter Ware Higgs (29 May 1929 – 8 April 2024) was a British theoretical physicist, professor at the University of Edinburgh,Griggs, Jessica (Summer 2008The Missing Piece ''Edit'' the University of Edinburgh Alumni Magazine, p. 17 and Nobel ...
. In 2011 Currie unveiled ''Immortality'', a body of work consisting of paintings of the wealthy and famous. The title is an ironic nod at their inability to cheat death. In 2019 he revealed ''Unknown Man'', a large-scale portrait of forensic anthropologist Dame Sue Black. The portrait is on long-term loan to the
Scottish National Portrait Gallery National Galleries Scotland: Portrait is an art museum on Queen Street, Edinburgh. Portrait holds the national collections of portraits, all of which are of, but not necessarily by, Scots. It also holds the Scottish National Photography Collec ...
and is displayed publicly. The idea for the portrait came to fruition when Currie and Professor Black crossed paths during a
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
programme
The Anatomy Lesson
which featured discussion around the relationship between art and anatomy. Following on from this meeting, Currie was invited to Professor Black's workplace at the
University of Dundee The University of Dundee is a public research university based in Dundee, Scotland. It was founded as a university college in 1881 with a donation from the prominent Baxter family of textile manufacturers. The institution was, for most of its ...
, where she gave him a tour of the dissection room. The artist was so moved by what he witnessed and encountered, he later asked Professor Black to sit for a portrait. In 2023 Currie shared his studio journals with long-time collaborator and art historian Tom Normand. Normand compiled and edited the content of said journals, which resulted in ''Ken Currie: Paintings and Writings''. Currie was elected to the
Royal Scottish Academy The Royal Scottish Academy (RSA) is the country's national academy of art. It promotes contemporary art, contemporary Scottish art. The Academy was founded in 1826 by eleven artists meeting in Edinburgh. Originally named the Scottish Academy ...
in 2024.


Themes and Influences

Currie's paintings show a profound interest in the body (physical and metaphorical) and deeply explores the theme of mortality, which he called a "terror" later in his life. In a 2021 interview with
Tatler ''Tatler'' (stylised in all caps) is a British magazine published by Condé Nast Publications. It focuses on fashion and lifestyle, as well as coverage of high society and politics. It is targeted towards the British upper and upper-middle c ...
Asia Currie says he wants his work "to hover in that iminal zonebetween beauty and horror". A lot of Currie's work features subjects in front of inky, dark backgrounds. This stylistic element has developed while he was studying surgeons and experienced the darkness and spotlight of an
operating theater An operating theater (also known as an Operating Room (OR), operating suite, operation suite, or Operation Theatre (OT)) is a facility within a hospital where Surgery, surgical operations are carried out in an asepsis, aseptic environment. Histo ...
. Currie himself says he wants to depict "something emerging out of darkness" and admits that it has a "theatrical element" to it. In a 2013 interview, Currie named figurative painter
Francis Bacon Francis Bacon, 1st Viscount St Alban (; 22 January 1561 – 9 April 1626) was an English philosopher and statesman who served as Attorney General and Lord Chancellor of England under King James I. Bacon argued for the importance of nat ...
as his "idol". In the same interview he says he "worships" 17th century Spanish painter
Diego Velázquez Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (baptised 6 June 15996 August 1660) was a Spanish painter, the leading artist in the Noble court, court of King Philip IV of Spain, Philip IV of Spain and Portugal, and of the Spanish Golden Age. He i ...
.


Bibliography

Exhibition Catalogs *''Ken Currie: Animals'' atalogue of the exhibition held at Flowers 2008London. *''Ken Currie: Immortality'' atalogue of the exhibition held at Flowers 2010London. *''Ken Currie: Tragic Forms'' atalogue of the exhibition held at Flowers 2016London. Monographs * J. Harrison and G. Topp, ''Ken Currie: The Fourth Triptych and Other Works'' Cleveland County Council, 1995. * Ken Currie, ''Ken Currie: Painting & Sculpture'', 1995–96, Panart Publishing Limited, 1996, . * Tom Normand, ''Ken Currie: Details of a Journey'', Lund Humphries Publishers, 2002, . * Ken Currie, ''Ken Currie: Paintings and Writings'', Luath Press, 2023 .


References


External links


Works in the National Galleries of Scotland

Ken Currie's artist page on Flowers Gallery
* : works by Ken Currie in British public collections {{DEFAULTSORT:Currie, Ken 1960 births Living people People from North Shields Alumni of the Glasgow School of Art 20th-century Scottish painters Scottish male painters 21st-century Scottish painters 21st-century Scottish male artists 20th-century Scottish male artists Royal Scottish Academicians