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Kelly Cherry (December 21, 1940 – March 18, 2022) was an American novelist, poet, essayist, professor, and literary criticKelly Cherry: A poetic voice for the atomic age
by James T. Keane, America Magazine, April 05, 2022.
and a former Poet Laureate of Virginia (2010–2012).Virginia Law and Library of Congress List of Poets Laureate of Virginia
Loc.gov. Retrieved on 2011-05-25.
She was the author of more than 30 books, including the poetry collections ''Songs for a Soviet Composer'', ''Death and Transfiguration'', ''Rising Venus'' and ''The Retreats of Thought''."Two Women: One Art The Life and Death of Poetry by Kelly Cherry and Eldest Daughter by Ava Leavell Haymon" by Randall Ivey,
Modern Age The modern era or the modern period is considered the current historical period of human history. It was originally applied to the history of Europe and Western history for events that came after the Middle Ages, often from around the year 1500 ...
, 58(1), winter 2016, page 82.
Her short fiction was reprinted in
The Best American Short Stories ''The Best American Short Stories'' is a yearly anthology that's part of ''The Best American Series'' published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Since 1915, the ''BASS'' has anthologized more than 2,000 short stories, including works by some of the ...
, Prize Stories: The O. Henry Awards, The Pushcart Prize, and New Stories from the South, and won a number of awards.Kelly Cherry (1940-2022)
"
University of Wisconsin, Madison A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
, Department of English, accessed July 17, 2022.


Life

Cherry was born in
Baton Rouge, Louisiana Baton Rouge ( ; , ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Louisiana. It had a population of 227,470 at the 2020 United States census, making it List of municipalities in Louisiana, Louisiana's second-m ...
, to J. Milton, a violinist and music professor, and Mary Spooner, a violinist and writer."Cherry, Kelly," ''Encyclopedia of the American Novel'' by Abby H. P. Werlock,
Infobase Publishing Infobase is an American publisher of databases, reference book titles and textbooks geared towards the North American library, secondary school, and university-level curriculum markets. Infobase operates a number of prominent imprints, including ...
, 2015.
She moved to
Ithaca, New York Ithaca () is a city in and the county seat of Tompkins County, New York, United States. Situated on the southern shore of Cayuga Lake in the Finger Lakes region of New York (state), New York, Ithaca is the largest community in the Ithaca metrop ...
, at age 5, and
Chesterfield County, Virginia Chesterfield County is a County (United States), county located just south of Richmond, Virginia, Richmond in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Virginia. The county's borders are primarily defined by the James River to the north an ...
, at age 9. She received her bachelor's degree from
Mary Washington College University of Mary Washington (UMW) is a public liberal arts university in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Established in 1908 as the State Normal and Industrial School for Women at Fredericksburg, the institution later became known as Fredericksbu ...
in 1961 and an MFA in 1967 from the
University of North Carolina at Greensboro The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG or UNC Greensboro) is a public research university in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is part of the University of North Carolina, University of North Carolina system. It is accredited by the S ...
. She married Jonathan Silver in 1966 and divorced him in 1969. She later married Walter Burke Davis III, a writer, journalist and bookseller. Cherry died on March 18, 2022, at the age of 81. The editors of storySouth dedicated the magazine's spring 2022 issue to her for her support of "all the
little magazine In the United States, a little magazine is a magazine genre consisting of "artistic work which for reasons of commercial expediency is not acceptable to the money-minded periodicals or presses", according to a 1942 study by Frederick J. Hoffman, ...
s."


Career


Early career

Cherry graduated from the
University of Mary Washington University of Mary Washington (UMW) is a public liberal arts university in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Established in 1908 as the State Normal and Industrial School for Women at Fredericksburg, the institution later became known as Fredericksbu ...
in 1961, did graduate work at the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia, United States. It was founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson and contains his The Lawn, Academical Village, a World H ...
in philosophy as a Du Pont Fellow, and received a Master of Fine Arts from the
University of North Carolina at Greensboro The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (UNCG or UNC Greensboro) is a public research university in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is part of the University of North Carolina, University of North Carolina system. It is accredited by the S ...
. After working in publishing for some years, she accepted a position at Southwest Minnesota State College. She began teaching at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 when Wisconsin achieved st ...
in 1977. Cherry later became the Eudora Welty Professor Emerita of English and Evjue-Bascom Professor Emerita in the Humanities at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 when Wisconsin achieved st ...
.


Later career

Cherry retired in 1999 and in retirement held chairs and distinguished writer positions at a number of universities, including the
University of Alabama in Huntsville The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) is a public research university in Huntsville, Alabama, United States. The university is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and comprises eight colleges: arts, humanities ...
(Eminent Scholar),
Colgate University Colgate University is a Private university, private college in Hamilton, New York, United States. The Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college was founded in 1819 as the Baptist Education Society of the State of New York ...
,
Mercer University Mercer University is a Private university, private Research university, research university in Macon, Georgia, United States. Founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gaining university status in 1837, it is the oldest private university in the s ...
,
Atlantic Center for the Arts Atlantic Center for the Arts (ACA) is a nonprofit, interdisciplinary artists' community and education facility located in New Smyrna Beach, Florida. The complex was designed by the Boston-based firm Thompson and Rose Architects. Atlantic Center ...
, and
Hollins University Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, Virginia, Botetourt Springs, it is Timeline of women's colleges in the Un ...
. A resident of
Halifax, Virginia Halifax is a town in Halifax County, Virginia, United States, along the Banister River. The population was 1,309 at the 2010 census. It is the county seat of Halifax County. History Halifax County Courthouse, Mountain Road Historic District, ...
, she was named the state's Poet Laureate by Governor
Bob McDonnell Robert Francis McDonnell (born June 15, 1954) is an American politician, attorney, businessman, academic administrator, and former military officer who served as the 71st governor of Virginia from 2010 to 2014. He is a member of the Republica ...
in July 2010. She succeeded Claudia Emerson in this post ( Poet Laureate of Virginia, 2008–2010).


Literary themes and styles

Cherry's poetry frequently focused on issues related to philosophy"Kelly Cherry in Her Poetry: The Subject as Object" by Fred Chappell, The Mississippi Quarterly, Vol. 58, No. 2, SPECIAL ISSUE: SOUTHERN POETRY (SPRING 2005), page 256. and language, and has been described as trying to "discover within the art of poetry methods and procedures identical to, or closely analogous with, those of a science or a rigorous formal philosophy." Or as Cherry described it, "the becoming-aware of abstraction in real life--since, in order to abstract, you must have something to abstract from.""Cherry, Kelly 1940-,"
Contemporary Authors ''Contemporary Authors'' is a reference work that has been published by Gale since 1962. The work provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers and is a major source of information on over 116,000 liv ...
, v. 209, Gale, 2003, pages 116-135.
Within her novels, the abstract notions of morality become her focus: "My novels deal with moral dilemmas and the shapes they create as they reveal themselves in time. My poems seek out the most suitable temporal or kinetic structure for a given emotion." As described in
Contemporary Authors ''Contemporary Authors'' is a reference work that has been published by Gale since 1962. The work provides short biographies and bibliographies of contemporary and near-contemporary writers and is a major source of information on over 116,000 liv ...
, Cherry "manages to capture, in very readable stories, the indecisiveness and mute desperation of life in the twentieth century." From the beginning of her career, Cherry wrote both formal verse and free verse. According to the citation preceding her receipt of the James G. Hanes Poetry Prize by the Fellowship of Southern Writers in 1989, "Her poetry is marked by a firm intellectual passion, a reverent desire to possess the genuine thought of our century, historical, philosophical, and scientific, and a species of powerful ironic wit which is allied to rare good humor." Reviewing Relativity, Patricia Goedicke noted in Three Rivers Poetry Journal that "her familiarity with the demands and pressures of traditional patterns has resulted...in an expansion and deepening of her poetic resources, a carefully textured over- and underlay of image, meaning and diction." Mark Harris felt that Cherry's "ability to sustain a narrative by clustering and repeating images endsitself to longer forms, and 'A Bird's Eye View of Einstein,' the longest poem in elativity is an example of Cherry at her poetic best." Reviewing Cherry's collection, ''Death and Transfiguration'', Patricia Gabilondo wrote in The
Anglican Theological Review The ''Anglican Theological Review'' is the "unofficial journal of the seminaries of the Episcopal Church in the United States and the Anglican Church of Canada." Issues include peer-reviewed articles, poetry submissions, and book reviews. The jour ...
that "the abstract prose poem 'Requiem' that closes this book...translates personal loss into the historical and universal, providing an occasion for philosophical meditation on the mystery of suffering and the need for transcendence in a post-Holocaust world that seems to offer none. Moving through the terrors of nihilism and doubt, Cherry, in a poem that deftly alternates between the philosophically abstract and the image's graphic force, gives us an intellectually honest and deeply moving vision of our relation to each other's suffering and of God's relation to humanity's 'memory of pain'."


Teaching positions in retirement

*Rivers-Coffey Distinguished Chair,
Appalachian State University Appalachian State University (), or App State, is a Public university, public research university in Boone, North Carolina, United States. It was founded as a normal school, teachers' college in 1899 by brothers B. B. and D. D. Dougherty and th ...
*Louis D. Rubin, Jr., Writer-in-Residence,
Hollins University Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, Virginia, Botetourt Springs, it is Timeline of women's colleges in the Un ...
*Master Artist, Atlantic Center for the Arts *Ferrol A. Sams, Jr., Distinguished Chair in English,
Mercer University Mercer University is a Private university, private Research university, research university in Macon, Georgia, United States. Founded in 1833 as Mercer Institute and gaining university status in 1837, it is the oldest private university in the s ...
*NEH Visiting professor in the Humanities,
Colgate University Colgate University is a Private university, private college in Hamilton, New York, United States. The Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college was founded in 1819 as the Baptist Education Society of the State of New York ...
*Eminent Scholar,
University of Alabama in Huntsville The University of Alabama in Huntsville (UAH) is a public research university in Huntsville, Alabama, United States. The university is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools and comprises eight colleges: arts, humanities ...
, 1999-2004


While at the University of Wisconsin

*Wyndham Robertson Writer-in-Residence,
Hollins University Hollins University is a private university in Hollins, Virginia, United States. Founded in 1842 as Valley Union Seminary in the historical settlement of Botetourt Springs, Virginia, Botetourt Springs, it is Timeline of women's colleges in the Un ...
*Distinguished Professor,
Rhodes College Rhodes College is a private liberal arts college in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. Historically affiliated with the Presbyterian Church (USA), it is a member of the Associated Colleges of the South and is accredited by the Southern Associa ...
*Full Professor and Distinguished Writer-in-Residence,
Western Washington University Western Washington University (WWU or Western) is a public university in Bellingham, Washington, United States. The northernmost university in the contiguous United States, WWU was founded in 1893 as the state-funded New Whatcom Normal School, s ...


Other positions and posts include

*Member, Electorate, Cathedral of St. John the Divine, NYC (five-year term beginning 2009; extended to 2016; now Electorate Emeritus) *Associated Writing Programs Board of Directors (1990–93) *Discipline Advisory Committee for Fulbright Awards (1991–94) *Advisory Editor, ''Shenandoah'' (1988–92) *Contributing Editor, ''The Hollins Critic'' (1996–present) *Contributing Editor, ''The Smart Set'' (2015–present)


Bibliography


Novels

* ** Reprinted: Ballantine (1975); Boson Books (1995) *''Augusta Played'', Houghton Mifflin, (1979), ; Louisiana State University Press, (1984). A novel. *: A novel. LSU Press, 2004. *''The Lost Traveller's Dream'', Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, (1984) . A novel. * ''My Life and Dr. Joyce Brothers''. A novel in stories. Algonquin Books of Chapel Hill, (1990); reprinted by University of Alabama Press, (2002). *''We Can Still Be Friends'', Soho Press, (2003) hardback; (2004) trade paper, . A novel.


Short fiction

*''Conversion'', Treacle Press, (1979) . A story. *''The Society of Friends: Stories'', University of Missouri Press, (1999) * ''The Woman Who''. Boson Books (2010), Bitingduck Press. Short stories. * ''A Kind of Dream''. Interlinked short stories, U. of Wisconsin Press, spring 2014. * ''Twelve Women in a Country Called America: Stories''. Press 53, May 2015. * ''Temporium: Before the Beginning To After the End: Fictions''. Press 53. October, 2017.


Nonfiction

* *''The Globe and the Brain: On Place in Fiction'', Talking River Publications, Lewis-Clark State College, (2006) * *''History, Passion, Freedom, Death, and Hope: Prose about Poetry'', University of Tampa Press, (2005) *''The Poem: An Essay'', Sandhills Press, 1999 *''Girl in a Library: On Women Writers and the Writing Life'', BkMk Press/University of Missouri-Kansas City, 2009,


Poetry

;Collections * ''Beholder's Eye'', poems. Groundhog Poetry Press, 2017. * ''Weather'', poems. A chapbook. N.Y.: Rain Mountain Press, 2017. *''Quartet for J. Robert Oppenheimer: A Poem. (In shorter poems.)'' LSU Press, February 2017. *''Physics for Poets: Poems''. Unicorn Press, spring 2015 *''The Life and Death of Poetry: Poems'', LSU Press, March 2013 *''Vectors: J. Robert Oppenheimer: The Years before the Bomb'', Parallel Press, 2012 * * *''Benjamin John'', March Street Press, 1993, * *''Natural Theology'', Louisiana State University Press, 1988, *''Lovers and Agnostics'', Carnegie Mellon University Press, 1995, *''An Other Woman'', Somers Rocks Press, 2000 * *''Songs for a Soviet Composer'', Singing Wind Press, 1980, * *''Time Out of Mind'', March Street Press, 1994, *''Relativity: A Point of View'', Louisiana State University Press, 1977, *''Welsh Table Talk'', The Book Arts Conservatory, 2004 ;List of poems


Other

*''A Kelly Cherry Reader''. TX: Stephen F. Austin State University Press, 2015. Intro by Fred Chappell. Stories, novel excerpts, essays (familiar, instructive), eight poems.


Translations

*Antigone (trans.), in Sophocles, 2, ed. by Slavitt and Bovie *Octavia (trans.), in Seneca: The Tragedies, Vol. 2, ed. Slavitt and Bovie


Publications in Prize Anthologies

* Best American Short Stories (1972) *Prize Stories: The O. Henry Award (1994) * The Pushcart Prize (1977) * New Stories from the South (1989, 2009)


Honors, awards and fellowships


Honors

*2010–12 Poet Laureate of Virginia


Awards

*2017 The William "Singing Billy" Walker Award for Lifetime Achievement in Southern Letters *2016 Lifetime Achievement Award from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro *2015 Finalist, Library of Virginia Fiction Award for ''A Kind of Dream: Stories''. *2015 Selected by LJ among 30 Top Indie Fiction titles. *2013 L. E. Phillabaum Poetry Award *2012 Carole Weinstein Poetry Prize *2012 Rebecca Mitchell Taramuto Short Fiction Prize for "On Familiar Terms," Blackbird at www.blackbird.vcu.edu *2011
The Bravo!Award ''The'' is a grammatical article in English, denoting nouns that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The ...
by the Chesterfield Public Education Foundation, Chesterfield County Public Schools in Virginia, USA *2010 Finalist, People's Choice Awards, Library of Virginia, for ''Girl in a Library: On Women Writers & the Writing Life'' *2010 Director's Visitor,
Institute for Advanced Study The Institute for Advanced Study (IAS) is an independent center for theoretical research and intellectual inquiry located in Princeton, New Jersey. It has served as the academic home of internationally preeminent scholars, including Albert Ein ...
, Princeton, New Jersey *2010 The Ellen Anderson Award (first recipient) from the Poetry Society of Virginia *2009 Finalist (with Marvin Bell and Mark Jarman) for The
Poets' Prize The Poets' Prize is awarded annually for the best book of verse published by a living American poet two years prior to the award year. The $3000 annual prize is donated by a committee of about 20 American poets, who each nominate two books and who ...
*2009 Finalist, Book of the Year Award, ForeWord Magazine, nonfiction, for ''Girl in a Library: On Women Writers and the Writing Life'' *2002 Book of the Year Award by ForeWord Magazine, Silver Prize for Poetry, for ''Rising Venus''. *2000 Bradley Major Achievement Award (Lifetime), Council for Wisconsin Writers *2000 Distinguished Alumnus Award,
University of Mary Washington University of Mary Washington (UMW) is a public liberal arts university in Fredericksburg, Virginia. Established in 1908 as the State Normal and Industrial School for Women at Fredericksburg, the institution later became known as Fredericksbu ...
*2000 Dictionary of Literary Biography Award for the best volume of short stories (''The Society of Friends: Stories'') published in 1999 * 1999 Leidig Lectureship in Poetry, Emory & Henry College *1992 USIS Arts America Speaker Award (The Philippines). USIS is now called the USIA *1992, 1991 Wisconsin Arts Board New Work Awards * 1991 VCCA Writers Exchange Fellow (with Edwin Honig et al.) to Russia (Leningrad, Peredelkino, Yalta) *1991 First Prize for Book-length Fiction, Council for Wisconsin Writers (for ''My Life and Dr. Joyce Brothers'') *1991 Wisconsin Notable Author, Literary Committee of the Wisconsin Library Association *1990, 1987, 1983 PEN Syndicated Fiction Awards *1989 Hanes Poetry Prize given by the Fellowship of Southern Writers for a body of work, first recipient. *1980 First Prize for Book-length Fiction, Council for Wisconsin Writers (for ''Augusta Played'') *1974 Canaras Award for first novel, ''Sick and Full of Burning''


Fellowships

*2009
Rockefeller Foundation The Rockefeller Foundation is an American private foundation and philanthropic medical research and arts funding organization based at 420 Fifth Avenue, New York City. The foundation was created by Standard Oil magnate John D. Rockefeller (" ...
Fellowship, US *2005 Fellow, Le Moulin à Nef,
Auvillar Auvillar (; ) is a commune in the department of Tarn-et-Garonne and the Occitanie region, situated at the edge of the Lomagne region on the banks of the Garonne river. Since 1994, Auvillar has been a member of Les Plus Beaux Villages de France ( ...
, France *1997 WARF Award (Eudora Welty Chair) *1993 Bascom Award (Evjue-Bascom Chair) *1994 Hawthornden Residency Fellowship, Scotland *1991, 1988, 1984 Wisconsin Arts Board Fellowships, US *1989, 1979 Fellow,
Yaddo Yaddo is an artists' community located on a estate in Saratoga Springs, New York. Its mission is "to nurture the creative process by providing an opportunity for artists to work without interruption in a supportive environment.". On March  ...
Yaddo List of Artist Fellows ~ Writers
. Yaddo.org. Retrieved on 2011-05-25.
*1986 Fellow, The
Ragdale Ragdale is the former summer retreat of Chicago architect Howard Van Doren Shaw, located in Lake Forest, Illinois. It is also the home of the Ragdale Foundation, an artist residency program that hosts creators from a number of disciplines: non ...
Foundation, US *1984 UW Chancellor's Award *1983 UW Romnes Fellowship *1979
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
Fellowship, US *1978 Fellow,
Virginia Center for the Creative Arts The Virginia Center for the Creative Arts (VCCA) is a residential artist community in Amherst, Virginia, USA. Since 1971, VCCA has offered residencies of varying lengths with flexible scheduling for international artists, writers, and composers at ...
, USA. Also, 1985; 1986; December–January 1987/1988; 1989; December–February 1990/1991; 2003; 2004; 2007; 2011 (Weinstein Fellow); June 13-July 14, 2013 *1975 Allan Collins Fellowship, Bread Loaf, US


References


Further reading

* Elliot, Okla. ''What Kelly Cherry Knows''. "An Embarrassment of Riches". Inside Higher Ed BlogU. Inside the Education of Ornate Churm. August 4, 201
"An Embarrassment of Riches" by Okla Elliot. ''What Kelly Cherry Knows''. Inside Higher Ed BlogU. Inside the Education of Ornate Churm. August 4, 2011.
interview by Okla Elliot * Alger, Derek. "From the Editor: Interview with Kelly Cherry". PIF Magazine. October 1, 2010
"From the Editor: Interview with Kelly Cherry" by Derek Alger. PIF Magazine. October 1, 2010.
interview by Derek Alger


External links


Kelly Cherry's former website
from the
Library of Congress The Library of Congress (LOC) is a research library in Washington, D.C., serving as the library and research service for the United States Congress and the ''de facto'' national library of the United States. It also administers Copyright law o ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cherry, Kelly 1940 births 2022 deaths 20th-century American essayists 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American poets 20th-century American women writers 20th-century American short story writers 21st-century American essayists 21st-century American novelists 21st-century American poets 21st-century American women writers 21st-century American short story writers American women academics American women essayists American women novelists American women poets American women short story writers The Atlantic (magazine) people Chapbook writers Novelists from Louisiana Novelists from Virginia Novelists from Wisconsin People from Chesterfield County, Virginia People from Halifax, Virginia Poets from Louisiana Poets from North Carolina Poets from Virginia Poets from Wisconsin Poets laureate of Virginia University of Mary Washington alumni University of North Carolina at Greensboro alumni University of Virginia alumni University of Wisconsin–Madison faculty