Keio 7000 Series
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The is a Japanese
electric multiple unit An electric multiple unit or EMU is a multiple-unit train consisting of self-propelled carriages using electricity as the motive power. An EMU requires no separate locomotive, as electric traction motors are incorporated within one or a number o ...
(EMU)
commuter train Commuter rail or suburban rail is a passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Commuter rail systems can use locomotive-hauled tr ...
type operated by the private railway operator
Keio Corporation is a private railway operator in Tokyo, Japan and the central firm of the that is involved in transport, retailer, retail, real estate and other industries. The Keio railway network connects western suburbs of Tokyo (Chōfu, Tokyo, Chōfu, Fuc ...
on commuter services in the western suburbs of
Tokyo Tokyo, officially the Tokyo Metropolis, is the capital of Japan, capital and List of cities in Japan, most populous city in Japan. With a population of over 14 million in the city proper in 2023, it is List of largest cities, one of the most ...
.


Technical details

* Control system ** Refurbished:
IGBT An insulated-gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) is a three-terminal power semiconductor device primarily forming an electronic switch. It was developed to combine high efficiency with fast switching. It consists of four alternating layers (NPNP) that ...
-
VVVF A variable-frequency drive (VFD, or adjustable-frequency drive, adjustable-speed drive, variable-speed drive, AC drive, micro drive, inverter drive, variable voltage variable frequency drive, or drive) is a type of AC motor, AC motor drive (sys ...
** 10-car sets (6 motored cars): Chopper ** 10-car sets (5 motored cars):
VVVF A variable-frequency drive (VFD, or adjustable-frequency drive, adjustable-speed drive, variable-speed drive, AC drive, micro drive, inverter drive, variable voltage variable frequency drive, or drive) is a type of AC motor, AC motor drive (sys ...
** 8-car sets (5 motored cars): Chopper ** 8-car sets (4 motored cars): VVVF ** 6-car sets (4 motored cars): Chopper ** 6-car sets (3 motored cars): VVVF ** 4-car sets (2 motored cars): Chopper ** 2-car sets (1 motored car): Chopper * Motor output: * Drive mechanism: Parallel
cardan shaft Cardan may refer to: * Gerolamo Cardano or Jerome Cardan (1501–1576), Renaissance mathematician, physician, astrologer, and gambler * Cornelius Castoriadis (1922–1997), Greek-French philosopher who used the pseudonym Paul Cardan * Cardan, Giro ...
* Headlights: Sealed beam * Destination indicators: roller blind


Body

The body is
stainless steel Stainless steel, also known as inox, corrosion-resistant steel (CRES), or rustless steel, is an iron-based alloy that contains chromium, making it resistant to rust and corrosion. Stainless steel's resistance to corrosion comes from its chromi ...
. Early sets used corrugated panels, while sets made after 1987 had a beaten style. (Some corrugated-style cars were made after 1987 as middle cars for sets made early in production.) The sides were not painted. Fronts of early sets were the same color as the sides. The front designs are of two types, but the difference is minor.


Driver's cab

The driver's cab contains a T-shaped, one-handle master-controller system. The speedometer is analog, providing information up to . * Acceleration: 4 notch * Deceleration: 7 notch + emergency File:Keio7000 cockpit.JPG, Driver's cab


Formations


Current formations


6-car formations

Sets are formed as follows:


10-car formations

Sets are formed as follows: * Set 7729 was scrapped in February 2020.


4-car formations

Sets are formed as follows: * Sets 7801 and 7802 are equipped with "Wanman"
one-person operation One-person operation (OPO), also known as driver-only operation (DOO), one-man operation (OMO), single person train operation (SPTO), or one-person train operation (OPTO), similarly to driver-controlled operation, is operation of a train, bus, ...
on the Dōbutsuen Line.


2-car formations

Sets are formed as follows:


Past formations


8-car formations

Sets were formed as follows: * Sets 7708 and 7709 had their "T1" and "T2" cars scrapped and were shortened to 6-car trains in November 2017. * Sets 7706 and 7707 were scrapped due to the arrival of the 5000 series.


Interior

Seating consists of longitudinal bench seats, arranged 4-7-7-7-4 in intermediate cars. Original sets have no passenger information displays, but refurbished sets feature 3-color LED information displays (four per car). File:Inside of Keio 7000.jpg, Interior of car in original condition File:7710Froom.jpg, Inside of a refurbished car File:Priority seat of Keio 7000.jpg, Priority seats of car in original condition File:Priority seat of Keio 7000-Renewal.jpg, Priority seats of a refurbished car File:LED information board of Keio 7000.jpg, LED passenger information display


Operations

Used on all
Keio Corporation is a private railway operator in Tokyo, Japan and the central firm of the that is involved in transport, retailer, retail, real estate and other industries. The Keio railway network connects western suburbs of Tokyo (Chōfu, Tokyo, Chōfu, Fuc ...
lines. (excluding Inokashira Line) * For daytime operation, 10-car sets or 10-car trains of six-car sets coupled to four-car sets are used as Special Express and Semi Special Express trains. * Eight-car trains of six-car sets coupled to two-car sets are used mainly as Local or Rapid trains.


History

The 7000 series began service in 1984. The 7000 series was built for local train service, and the first sets were five-car sets, rather than 4, 6 or 10 cars. The running performance of the new series was nearly the same as the
Keio 6000 series The was an electric multiple unit (EMU) train type in Japan, operated by Keio Corporation on its suburban Tokyo commuter rail network between 1972 and 2011. It was the first rolling stock in Keio's history with long cars with four pairs of do ...
. By 1996, 190 cars of the 7000 series had been built. From 2001, 7000 series sets were introduced on Special Express, Semi Special Express, Express, and Rapid trains. Keio announced in 2010 that 18 more of its 7000 series cars would be converted to
VVVF A variable-frequency drive (VFD, or adjustable-frequency drive, adjustable-speed drive, variable-speed drive, AC drive, micro drive, inverter drive, variable voltage variable frequency drive, or drive) is a type of AC motor, AC motor drive (sys ...
inverter control. By 2012, the entire fleet was retrofitted with VVVF inverter control.From"京王電鉄完全データDVDBOOK"by "株式会社メディアクス".The book was made in 2014 January 30th. The book is in Japanese.


References

{{Keio trainsets Electric multiple units of Japan
7000 series 7000 series may refer to: Japanese trains * Chichibu Railway 7000 series electric multiple unit (EMU) * Echizen Railway 7000 series EMU * Hankyu 7000 series EMU * Hokushin Kyuko Electric Railway 7000 series EMU operating for the Kobe Munici ...
Train-related introductions in 1984 Kinki Sharyo multiple units Nippon Sharyo multiple units 1500 V DC multiple units of Japan