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Keg-tossing (or keg toss) is a traditional strength sport that involves the heaving of a standard half-barrel
beer Beer is an alcoholic beverage produced by the brewing and fermentation of starches from cereal grain—most commonly malted barley, although wheat, maize (corn), rice, and oats are also used. The grain is mashed to convert starch in the ...
keg A keg is a small cask used for storing liquids. Wooden kegs made by a cooper were used to transport nails, gunpowder, and a variety of liquids. Nowadays a keg is normally constructed of stainless steel, although aluminium can be used if it is ...
or a similar implement. The basic technique involves swinging the keg in a pendulum like manner and releasing when it is at its apex. The keg must be completely emptied before it should be tossed for better stability and to avoid injuries.


Highland games and Strongman competitions

Throughout centuries, several variations of the traditional movement has been carried out during Highland games. In
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, empty beer kegs weighing or have been typically thrown over upwards and the height of the toss determined the winner. Another variation in
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
combined techniques of both the discus and
hammer throw The hammer throw (HT for short) is one of the four throwing events in regular outdoor track-and-field competitions, along with the discus throw, shot put and Javelin throw, javelin. The hammer used in this sport is not like any of the tools a ...
. Rather than height, this form measured the farthest distance. In both variations, athletes were given three attempts to throw the keg and the winner was determined by measuring the height or the distance tossed. The keg toss was introduced to Strongman in 1997 European Open competition where competitors had to throw a beer keg for maximum height over a bar. In 2006 World's Strongest Man group stages, multiple kegs were introduced, to be tossed over a bar in the fastest time. In 2010 World's Strongest Man the 8 keg standardization occurred where the competitors had to throw 8 beer kegs of increasing weights ranging from over a 4-meter bar. The keg toss has been featured over 60 times in Strongman competitions and in all above instances, the kegs were thrown overhead, to the rear of the thrower, and over the top of the bar to prove clearance.


World Records

Max height/ Max weight ''(Includes keg toss, sandbag and weight over bar variations)'' * Keg toss – over 8.54 m (28 ft 0 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2014) * Keg toss – over 7.77 m (25 ft 6 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2024) * Keg toss – over 6.00 m (19 ft 8 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2012) * Sandbag over bar (Max height) – over 5.90 m (19 ft 4 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2024) * Sandbag over bar (Max weight) – over 4.57 m (15 ft 0 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2017) * Highland games one arm weight over bar – over 6.17 m (20 ft 3 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2022) * David Webster one arm sandbag over bar – over 5.79 m (19 ft 0 in) by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2024) Speed * Keg toss – 8 kegs (18–25 kg) over 4.8 m (15 ft 9 in) bar in 15.71 sec by ŽydrÅ«nas Savickas (2013) * Keg toss – 8 kegs (18–25 kg) over 4.9 m (16 ft 1 in) bar in 16.35 sec by Hafþór Júlíus Björnsson (2014) * Keg toss – 8 kegs (18–24 kg) over 5.2 m (17 ft 1 in) bar in 21.04 sec by Krzysztof Radzikowski (2013) * Keg toss – 10 kegs (18–25 kg) over 4.6 m (15 ft 1 in) bar in 21.02 sec by Aivars Å maukstelis (2023)


See also

* Weight over bar * Highland games


References

{{Reflist https://www.foxsports.com/ohio/video/1270467651836 Games of physical skill Individual sports Throwing sports