Keezhariyur
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Keezhariyur is a village near
Koyilandy Koyilandy (;A Survey of Kerala History, A. Shreedhara Menon)is a major town Nagar Palika, municipality and a Tehsil, taluk in Kozhikode district, Kerala on the Malabar Coast. The historical town is located right in the middle of the coast of Koz ...
in
Kozhikode district Kozhikode (), is one of the 14 districts in the Indian state of Kerala, along its southwestern Malabar Coast. The city of Kozhikode, also known as Calicut, is the district headquarters. The Kozhikode Municipal Corporation has a corporation l ...
, that lies on the eastern shore of Akalapuzha Lake. This village is famous for the bomb case happened during Independence struggle. Malayalam is the Local Language here. Keezhariyur has its own post office and the Pincode is 673307. Keezhriyur Panchayat was formed on 27 September 1968.


Demographics

India
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
, Keezhariyur had a population of 14320 with 6895 males and 7425 females.


Transportation

Keezhariyur connects to other parts of India through
Koyilandy Koyilandy (;A Survey of Kerala History, A. Shreedhara Menon)is a major town Nagar Palika, municipality and a Tehsil, taluk in Kozhikode district, Kerala on the Malabar Coast. The historical town is located right in the middle of the coast of Koz ...
town. The nearest airports are at
Kannur Kannur (), formerly known in English as Cannanore, is a city and Municipal corporation (India), municipal corporation in the state of Kerala, India. It is the administrative headquarters of the Kannur district and situated north of the maj ...
and
Kozhikode Kozhikode (), also known as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India. Known as the City of Spices, Kozhikode is listed among the City of Literature, UNESCO's Cities of Literature. It is the nineteenth large ...
. The nearest railway station is at Koyiandy. The national highway no.66 passes through
Koyilandy Koyilandy (;A Survey of Kerala History, A. Shreedhara Menon)is a major town Nagar Palika, municipality and a Tehsil, taluk in Kozhikode district, Kerala on the Malabar Coast. The historical town is located right in the middle of the coast of Koz ...
and the northern stretch connects to
Mangalore Mangaluru (), formerly called Mangalore ( ), is a major industrial port city in the Indian state of Karnataka and on the west coast of India. It is located between the Laccadive Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bengaluru, the st ...
,
Goa Goa (; ; ) is a state on the southwestern coast of India within the Konkan region, geographically separated from the Deccan highlands by the Western Ghats. It is bound by the Indian states of Maharashtra to the north, and Karnataka to the ...
and
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
. The southern stretch connects to
Cochin Kochi ( , ), formerly known as Cochin ( ), is a major port city along the Malabar Coast of India bordering the Laccadive Sea. It is part of the district of Ernakulam in the state of Kerala. The city is also commonly referred to as Ernaku ...
and
Trivandrum Thiruvananthapuram ( ), also known as Trivandrum, is the capital city of the Indian state of Kerala. As of 2011, the Thiruvananthapuram Municipal Corporation had a population of 957,730 over an area of 214.86 sq. km, making it the largest and ...
. The eastern National Highway No.54 going through
Kuttiady Kuttiady is a Major town situated in Kozhikode district of Kerala, India. It is located from Vadakara, from Kozhikode. Kuttiady is situated in the slopes of the Western Ghats. The four-sided junction of Kuttiady helps travelers to reach dif ...
connects to
Mananthavady Mananthavady is the Grade 3 municipality in the Wayanad district of Kerala, India. The municipal boundaries are defined by Tirunelli Panchayat to the north, Kabani River to the east and south, and Thavinhal Panchayat to the west. Mananthavady i ...
,
Mysore Mysore ( ), officially Mysuru (), is a city in the southern Indian state of Karnataka. It is the headquarters of Mysore district and Mysore division. As the traditional seat of the Wadiyar dynasty, the city functioned as the capital of the ...
and
Bangalore Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
. Keezhariyur is in the Melday Block and belongs to North Kerala Division. It is located 33 km North of Kozhikode District headquarters and 424 km from State capital
Thiruvananthapuram Thiruvananthapuram ( ), also known as Trivandrum, is the Capital city, capital city of the Indian state of Kerala. As of 2011, the Thiruvananthapuram Municipal Corporation had a population of 957,730 over an area of 214.86 sq. km, making it the ...
. Moodadi (4 km), Meppayur (5 km), Maniyur (6 km), Panthalayani (7 km), Cheruvannur (7 km) are the nearby villages to Keezhariyur. Keezhariyur is surrounded by Panthalayani Block towards South, Thodannur Block towards North, Perambra Block towards East, Balusseri Block towards East. Vellarakkad Rail Way Station, Koyilandy Rail Way Station are the very nearby railway stations to Keezhariyur.


Local Self Government

There are 13 wards in this Village # Vadakkummuri # Keezhariyur west # Keezhariyur centre # Naduvathoor # Manappattil thazhe # Kunnoth mukku # Nambrathukara # Nambrathukara west # Naduvathoor south # Thathamvallipoyil # Mannadi # Keeramkunnu # Korapra


Keezhariyur Bomb Case

The Keezhriyur bomb case is a famous bomb case that took place in Kerala in connection with the Quit India movement in 1942. The agitators set fire to Chemanchery Sub-Registrar's Office, Thiruvanur Railway Station, Kothallur Kunanthara Amshakacheri, destroyed the Ullieri Bridge and cut the telegraph line. The Keezhriyur bomb case was the most tragic incident that followed. Secretary of the All India Civil Liberties Union Dr. K. B. Due to the police allegation that Menon, with the help of his colleagues, had conspired with a group at Keezhriyur in the Malabar region, those involved in the case were convicted and had to spend a long time in jail. The blasts took place on November 17, 1942. The bomb was made at a house in Koonthankalulla at Keezhriyur near Koiyalandi in Kozhikode district. An experiment was also conducted on Mavat mountain which was a jungle. Socialist Dr. who returned from America following Gandhiji's call. KB Menon and his friends held a secret meeting at the house of Varkot Raghavan Nair in Chalappuram, Kozhikode and declared November 9 as Vidhvamsaka Day. The plan was to shock the British by detonating bombs at various places without causing casualties. Keezhriyoor village was chosen as a suitable place for bomb making. As the bomb construction was not completed on the 9th of November, the explosion was postponed to the 17th. Although the bomb blast plan failed everywhere, Patiyam Village Office, Kirthalli Village Office, Kozhikode Madras Governor's Pandal, Kallai Railway Station, Kallai Timber Centre, Malaparam Golf Club, Thalassery Pathipalam, Palakkad Victoria College Lab, Mukkali Fish Drying Centre, Pallikunn Post Office, Kannur Girls There were simultaneous bomb blasts in high schools. After the incident, the British police conducted a raid in Keezhriyur. Even the family members of the protestors were not spared by the police.
K. B. Menon Konnanath Balakrishna Menon (18 June 1897 – 6 September 1967) was an Indian academic, politician and revolutionary activist from Kerala. He was a professor at Harvard University and part of the revolutionary Ghadar Movement before returning ...
and
Mathai Manjooran Mathai Manjooran (13 October 1912 – 14 January 1970) was an Indian independence activist from Kerala, socialist revolutionary, founder of the Kerala Socialist Party, Member of Parliament, Minister of Labour (economics) Labour economics ...
, C.P. Sankaran Nair, V.A. Kesavan Nair, D. Jayadeva Rao, O. Raghavan Nair, Karial Achuthan, E. Vasudevan, N.P. Abu, K. Narayanan Nair, Kelukutty in Kuruma, T. Patcher, Kurumayl Narayanan, K. Kunhiraman, K.V. Chamu, V. Prabhakaran, K. Muhammad Naha, P. Mammootty, P. Abdullahkoya Thangal, S.N. Valill, V.K. Achuthan Vaidyar, K. Gopalan, C. Damodaran, K.T. Alavi, C. The accused were Chounni. 12 people were sentenced to seven years imprisonment and one to 10 years rigorous imprisonment. Netaji Subash Chandra Bose K.B. investigated the Keezhriyur bomb case which was noted all over India. Menon's letter is famous. V.A. Kesavan Nair's book 'Irumbazhiyin' is an authoritative book on the Keezhriyur bomb case.


Schools

*
Higher Secondary Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC), Higher Secondary School Certificate, Higher Secondary Education Certificate (HSEC) or Intermediate Examination is a secondary education qualification in Bangladesh, India and Pakistan. It is equivalent to the f ...
** Sree Vasudeva Ashrama Hs Naduvathur * Upper Primary ** Kannoth Upper Primary School Keezhariyur ** Naduvathur Upper Primary School ** Nambrathukara Upper Primary School * Lower Primary ** Keezhariyur West Mappila Lower Primary School ** Naduvathur South Lower Primary School


Hospital

Keezhariyur PHC


Banks/ATMs

Kerala Gramin Bank Kerala Gramin Bank (KGB) is an Indian regional rural bank (RRB), headquartered in Malappuram, Kerala. Like other RRBs, the Government of India holds the majority 50% shares, while the Kerala state government holds 15% and Canara Bank owns the ...
Keezhariyur Co-operative Bank


Government Services

Krishi Bhavan Krishi Bhavan is the government body in India undertaking by Department of Agriculture in various states State most commonly refers to: * State (polity), a centralized political organization that regulates law and society within a territory **So ...
, Post office, Village office,
Akshaya Akshaya Rao is an Indian actress who has appeared in Tamil and Hindi films. Career Akshaya Rao began her career as a supporting artiste alongside Simran in '' Kovilpatti Veeralakshmi'' (2003), before going on to appear in leading roles in Tam ...


Politics in Keezhariyur

Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
,
Communist Party of India (Marxist) The Communist Party of India (Marxist) (abbreviated as CPI(M)) is a Communism in India, communist List of political parties in India, political party in India. It is the largest communist party in India in terms of membership and electora ...
, KEC(M) are the major political parties in this area.


References

{{Kozhikode district Koyilandy area