Keelugurram
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''Keelu Gurram'' () is a 1949 Indian
Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of South India ** Telugu literature, is the body of works written in the Telugu language. * Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Tel ...
-language
swashbuckler film A swashbuckler film is characterised by swordfighting and adventurous heroic characters, known as swashbucklers. While morality is typically clear-cut, heroes and villains alike often, but not always, follow a code of honor. Some swashbuckle ...
produced and directed by Raja Saheb of Mirzapuram under the Sobhanachala Pictures banner. It stars
Akkineni Nageswara Rao Akkineni Nageswara Rao (20 September 1924 – 22 January 2014), known as ANR, was an Indian actor and film producer in Telugu cinema. Over his seven decade career, he became a prominent figures in the industry, and is among most influential ac ...
and
Anjali Devi Anjali Devi (; 24 August 1927 – 13 January 2014) was an Indian actress, model and producer in Telugu and Tamil films. She was well known for her role as the Devi Sita in '' Lava Kusa'' as well as for the title roles in movies like Chenchu ...
, with music composed by Ghantasala. The film marks the debut of Ghantasala as a composer who would later become a noted composer and playback singer.
Eenadu ''Eenadu'' (; ) is the largest circulated Telugu-language daily newspaper In India predominantly distributed in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. It was founded by Ramoji Rao in 1974 in Visakhapatnam and has been a significant presen ...
Daily, Eenadu Sunday – 28 April 2013, 100 years of Indian Cinema, Early Tollywood, Page 9
Fascinated by the commercial success of folklore films, Raja of Mirzapuram asked his writers to come up with a similar subject.
Tapi Dharma Rao Thapi Dharma Rao Naidu (1887–1973) was a Telugu writer, journalist, rationalist, and social reformer. He is considered as a pioneer of colloquial language in Telugu journalism and a doyen of Telugu prose writers. He was awarded the Sahitya Aka ...
assisted by the noted story-teller
Sadasivabrahmam Vempati Sadasivabrahmam (1905 – 1 January 1968) was an Indian screenwriter and lyricist known for his contributions to Telugu cinema. He was a prolific writer of scripts, dialogues, and lyrics in the early years of the industry.Sadasivabrahmam ...
(uncredited) wrote the story of the film which is inspired by '' Kasi Majili Kathalu''. Chitrapu Narayanamurthy, who had earlier directed all of Raja's productions wrote the screenplay. Narayanamurthy also ghost directed most of the scenes for the Raja. The film released on 19 February 1949. ''Keelu Gurram'' was an ''Industry Hit'' and celebrated a 148-day run at Maruthi Talkies in Vijayawada and hundred-day run at 10 other centres. It was also the first Telugu film dubbed into
Tamil Tamil may refer to: People, culture and language * Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia **Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka ** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
. After '' Balaraju'' (1948), ''Keelugurram'' established Nageswara Rao as the much sought-after hero.


Plot

The film begins with Pranena, the emperor of Vidarbha while hunting, spotted & enticed by a demon who yearns to knit him. So, she transfigures into a gorgeous Yakshini Bhuvana Sundari when Pranena lusts & splices her. Soon after, they walk to the kingdom where his Queen Prabhavati welcomes them and nears Sundari as her own. Later, Sundari devours her meals with elephants & horses at night, and the root cause remains mysterious. Prabhavati senses it as a bad omen and attempts to bar it via her devotion. Frightened, Sundari incriminates Prabhavati for the deeds. Ergo, the King mandates the decapitation despite her being pregnant, and soldiers carry her to the forest. Being pitiful, they get her out therein, plucking the eyes. Next, they hand over the eyes to Sundari, who preserves them with her elder sister, Yogini, a malignant demon. Consequently, blind Prabhavati delivers a baby boy, Vikrama Simha, and the forest dwellers shelter them. Besides, 5-year-old Sugunavati, the princess of Anga, is abducted by a demon, Yogini. Hence, her father announces far & wide to bestow his kingdom with his girl, one that retrieves her. Converting it, 3 intellects, an Engineer, an Astrologer, & his assistant belonging to Vidarbha, detect Suganavati's whereabouts behind the seas. So, they plan to sculpt a "Keeluguram," the magic horse that flies and starts their trails. Years roll by, and Vikram rises as a gallant, but he is humiliated by his fellows that he is unbeknownst to his parentage. Thus, Vikram seeks his mother's actuality, whom she divulges the past, and he heads by aiming to erase his mother's disgrace. By then, the Engineer had succeeded in his experiment but could not employ it, so he presented the horse before Pranena, who was searching for a dynamic. Vikram arrives & triumphs when his courage enthralls Pranena, delegates him as his chief commander, and shows affection. Now, the Engineer endowed the horse to Vikram, saying he would give him a chance for thanksgiving. Indeed, his ploy is to gain Suguna. From there, Vikram hinders Sundari's preying since he turns a tough nut, and she wiles to slay him. Accordingly, she forges, ailing, for which they should obtain a medicinal herb from her sister beyond the three seas. Pranena assigns Vikram, who moves with Sundari's letter, stating to knock him out, which he is unfamiliar with. Currently, Vikram is starting his adventurous journey. Midway, he shields Vidyavati, the princess of Amaravati, from a wizard when they crush. Promptly, he drops her in their kingdom and rests the night. Being a scholar, Vidya reads Sundari's letter, so she rewrites it in favor of Vikram, gazing at the danger. Ultimately, Vikram lands at his destination, where Yogini provides hospitality through Vidya's phony letter. Parallelly, the 3 intellects keep Vikram under surveillance and await the shot. Once, Vikram listened to music where he viewed Suguna, comprehended her situation, and the two fell in love. Following this, Vikram tactically gets the sibling demon's life secret amalgamated in two worms at a banian tree. Vikram valorously wins it, eliminates Yogini, and procures his mother's eyeballs with the medicine to restore them. On their back, they halt halfway, where the Engineer traces Vikram and orders him to surrender Suguna, which he denies. Therefore, he lifts Suguna with the horse by backstabbing Vikram. After a struggle in the sky, fortuitously, they land at Amaravati, where Suguna stamps out the Engineer and the judiciary accuses her. At this, Vidya also familiarizes Suguna as Vikram's wife, and they hunt for their husband, boarding the horse. Anyhow, hard luck makes them captured by a band of bandits. Simultaneously, Prabhavati arrives in the capital, sensing some premonition about her son when Sundari imprisons her and decrees to hang publicly. Vikram is guarded by a saint succeeding; he relieves an angel's curse. With her aid, Vikram knows the status quo, winds up at his horse, and skips with his wives, including the box of worms & eyeballs. On the verge of enforcement, Vikram fetches at the palace. At last, he recoups his mother's vision, breaks out Sundari's devilish side, and ceases her. Finally, the movie ends happily with Vikram's crowing ceremony.


Cast

*
Akkineni Nageswara Rao Akkineni Nageswara Rao (20 September 1924 – 22 January 2014), known as ANR, was an Indian actor and film producer in Telugu cinema. Over his seven decade career, he became a prominent figures in the industry, and is among most influential ac ...
as Vikrama *
Anjali Devi Anjali Devi (; 24 August 1927 – 13 January 2014) was an Indian actress, model and producer in Telugu and Tamil films. She was well known for her role as the Devi Sita in '' Lava Kusa'' as well as for the title roles in movies like Chenchu ...
as Guna Sundari, a
Yakshini Yakshinis or Yakshis (, , Prakrit languages, Prakrit: ) are a class of female nature spirits in Hinduism, Hindu, Buddhism, Buddhist, and Jainism, Jain religious mythologies that are different from Hindu deities, Devas and Asuras and Gandharva ...
* A. V. Subba Rao as Prachanda Maharaju * Relangi as Govindudu * D. Satyanarayana as Mahamantri Sumantha * V. Koteswara Rao as Pratapa Shilpa * Pucha Viswanatham as Vasudeva * K. V. Manikya Rao Naidu as Sishya * M. Kondayya as Rudra * Ramanatha Sastry as Maharaju * Suryashree as Vidyavathi * Balamani as Prabhavathi * Lakshmirajyam Jr. as Sugunavathi * T. Kanakam as Keekini *
Surabhi Kamalabai Surabhi Kamalabai (1913–1977) was an Indian actress who worked in Telugu theatre and Telugu cinema. She has the distinction of being the first Telugu actress in a Sound film, talkie film with ''Bhakta Prahlada (1932 film), Bhakta Prahlada'' (1 ...


Soundtrack

Music was composed by Ghantasala. Lyrics were written by
Tapi Dharma Rao Thapi Dharma Rao Naidu (1887–1973) was a Telugu writer, journalist, rationalist, and social reformer. He is considered as a pioneer of colloquial language in Telugu journalism and a doyen of Telugu prose writers. He was awarded the Sahitya Aka ...
. Music released on
His Master's Voice His Master's Voice is an entertainment trademark featuring a dog named Nipper, curiously peering into the horn of a wind-up gramophone. Painted by Francis Barraud in 1898, the image has since become a global symbol used across consumer elect ...
.


Box office

* The film ran for more than 100 days in 11 centers in
Andhra Pradesh Andhra Pradesh (ISO 15919, ISO: , , AP) is a States and union territories of India, state on the East Coast of India, east coast of southern India. It is the List of states and union territories of India by area, seventh-largest state and th ...
.


References


External links

* {{IMDb title, tt0265261, Keelugurram
Listen to Keelugurram songs at Raaga.com
* watch movie online a

1949 films 1940s Telugu-language films Indian fantasy adventure films Indian black-and-white films 1940s fantasy adventure films