Kathy Ainsworth
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Kathryn Madlyn Ainsworth (born Kathryn Madlyn Capomacchia) was an American
Ku Klux Klan The Ku Klux Klan (), commonly shortened to KKK or Klan, is an American Protestant-led Christian terrorism, Christian extremist, white supremacist, Right-wing terrorism, far-right hate group. It was founded in 1865 during Reconstruction era, ...
terrorist Terrorism, in its broadest sense, is the use of violence against non-combatants to achieve political or ideological aims. The term is used in this regard primarily to refer to intentional violence during peacetime or in the context of war aga ...
. She was killed by law enforcement in 1968 during her failed assassination attempt on a prominent Jewish Mississippian.


Early life

Kathryn Madlyn Ainsworth was born Kathryn Madlyn Capomacchia on July 31, 1941. Capomacchia was raised by her mother, who was known to have
anti-Semitic Antisemitism or Jew-hatred is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who harbours it is called an antisemite. Whether antisemitism is considered a form of racism depends on the school of thought. Antisemi ...
views. She introduced Kathy to the works of far-right political organizer
Gerald L. K. Smith Gerald Lyman Kenneth Smith (February 27, 1898 – April 15, 1976) was an American Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), Disciples clergyman, politician and organizer known for his Populism, populist and Far-right politics, far-right demagoguer ...
, founder of the
Christian Nationalist Crusade Christian Nationalist Crusade was an American political advocacy organization founded by Gerald L. K. Smith in 1947. It nominated Smith for President in 1948 and Douglas MacArthur in 1952. The Christian Nationalist Crusade promoted antisemitic ...
and member of the
Silver Legion of America The Silver Legion of America, commonly known as the Silver Shirts, was an American fascist and pro-Nazi organization which was founded by William Dudley Pelley and headquartered in Asheville, North Carolina. History Pelley was a former journal ...
. Kathy was a devout churchgoer. She taught Sunday school and sang in choir at Coral Baptist Church in Miami. Capomacchia attended college at
Mississippi College Mississippi College (MC) is a private university affiliated with the Mississippi Baptist Convention and located in Clinton, Mississippi, United States. Founded in 1826, MC is the second oldest Baptists, Baptist-affiliated college or university in ...
in
Clinton Clinton is an English toponymic surname, indicating one's ancestors came from English places called Glympton or Glinton.Hanks, P. & Hodges, F. ''A Dictionary of Surnames''. Oxford University Press, 1988 Clinton has also been used as a given nam ...
, Mississippi. In the spring of 1960, she roomed with Bonnie Barnes, the daughter of extremist Sidney Crockett Barnes – a devoted follower of
Wesley Swift Wesley A. Swift (September 6, 1913 – October 8, 1970) was an American minister from Southern California who was known for his white supremacist views and was a central figure in the Christian Identity movement from the 1940s until his death in ...
. In the years between graduation and marriage, Kathy Capomacchia and her mother were frequent guests at the Barnes home in Mobile, Alabama where she met her future lover, Thomas Albert Tarrants III (born December 20, 1946) of
Mobile, Alabama Mobile ( , ) is a city and the county seat of Mobile County, Alabama, United States. The population was 187,041 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. After a successful vote to annex areas west of the city limits in July 2023, Mobil ...
. Around the summer of 1967, Kathy Capomacchia married Ralph Ainsworth.


Radicalism

Ainsworth and her companion, Thomas Tarrants, were both members of the
White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan The White Knights of the Ku Klux Klan is a Ku Klux Klan (KKK) organization primarily located in Mississippi and Louisiana and active in the United States. The organization is known for using violence against the activists in the civil rights mov ...
, one of the most militant white terrorist organizations during the Civil Rights era. Ainsworth, herself, was also a member of two additional KKK groups: the Original Knights of the Ku Klux Klan and the
United Klans of America The United Klans of America Inc. (UKA), based in Alabama, is a Ku Klux Klan organization active in the United States. Led by Robert Shelton, the UKA peaked in membership in the late 1960s and 1970s,Abby Ferber. '' White Man Falling: Race, Gender, ...
– as well as a Klan
front Front may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''The Front'' (1943 film), a 1943 Soviet drama film * '' The Front'', 1976 film Music * The Front (band), an American rock band signed to Columbia Records and active in the 1980s and ...
called Americans for the Preservation of the White Race. According to police sources and numerous acquaintances of the two, older fanatics had influenced Kathy and Thomas with propaganda and hate material that came from organizations in
Arizona Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...
,
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
,
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
and other states. Unbeknownst to her husband, Ainsworth began training in firearms and explosives in 1967. He was aware of his wife's Klan connections, but not of her deep involvement.


Congregation Beth Israel bombing

On May 28, 1968, Ainsworth, along with Tarrants, had participated in the bombing of the Congregation Beth Israel in 1968.


Death

Early on the morning of June 30, 1968, Kathy Ainsworth and Thomas Tarrants drove to the home of Meyer Davidson planning to place a bomb on the side of his house below where they believed his bedroom to be. Ainsworth waited in their car while Tarrants attempted to blow up Davidson's home with a homemade bomb consisting of 29 sticks of dynamite. ''Los Angeles Times'' reporter Jack Nelson documented the payment of $36,500 by ADL director
Adolph Botnick Adolph Ira "A. I." "B" Botnick (August 17, 1924 – October 5, 1995) was a Jewish American activist in the civil rights movement. He sought to minimize violence in race relations, "often maneuvering quietly behind the scenes to try to defuse pot ...
, acting as
agent provocateur An is a person who actively entices another person to commit a crime that would not otherwise have been committed and then reports the person to the authorities. They may target individuals or groups. In jurisdictions in which conspiracy is a ...
, to two Klansmen, Raymond and Alton Wayne Roberts, in order to set up Tarrants in an ambush organized by the FBI and local police. A bloody shootout took place, Ainsworth was shot in the neck and died immediately. A loaded pistol and a KKK membership card were found in her purse. Right wing literature from groups including the Minutemen and the
National States' Rights Party The National States' Rights Party was a white supremacist political party that briefly played a minor role in the politics of the United States. Foundation Founded in 1958 in Knoxville, Tennessee, by Edward Reed Fields, a 26-year-old chiropra ...
was found during a search of her home. Tarrants survived numerous wounds and was sentenced to 30 years in prison. The prosecution had sought a death sentence under a rarely-used state law regarding the criminal use of explosives. However, the jury declined to make a decision, and left it to the judge, who spared Tarrants's life. In 1969, Tarrants escaped from prison with two other convicts, Malcolm Houston, who was serving a 15-year sentence for bank robbery, and Louis Shadoan, who was serving a two-year sentence for child molestation. Shadoan was killed in a shootout with the FBI, while Houston and Tarrants later surrendered. Tarrants spent five years in maximum security for the escape. In December 1976, Tarrants, who had since become a Born Again Christian who had renounced his racist views, was freed under a work release program. Since then, he has preached against racism. The car's owner was identified to be Danny Joe Hawkins, a
Ku Klux Klan The Ku Klux Klan (), commonly shortened to KKK or Klan, is an American Protestant-led Christian terrorism, Christian extremist, white supremacist, Right-wing terrorism, far-right hate group. It was founded in 1865 during Reconstruction era, ...
hitman who had helped bomb Beth Israel.
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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ainsworth, Kathy 1941 births 1968 deaths American Ku Klux Klan members American female criminals American failed assassins Christian nationalists Criminals from Chicago Mississippi College alumni People shot dead by law enforcement officers in Mississippi Perpetrators of religiously motivated violence in the United States Terrorist incidents in the United States by perpetrator Bombers (people)