Katharine Sarah Macquoid (, Thomas; 26 January 1824 - June 1917) was a British novelist and travel writer, who published over 65 works. In addition to writing books, many of Macquoid's stories were published in magazines, the first story appearing in a publication called ''Welcome Guest'', in 1859. Her first novel, ''A Bad Beginning: a story of a French marriage'' (1862), was successful. Probably her best story was ''Patty'' (1871).

Early life and education

Katherine Sarah Thomas was born in

Kentish Town Kentish Town is an area of northwest London, England, in the London Borough of Camden, immediately north of Camden Town, close to Hampstead Heath. Kentish Town likely derives its name from Ken-ditch or Caen-ditch, meaning the "bed of a waterw ...

, London, England, 26 January 1824. She was the third daughter of Thomas Thomas, a London merchant, and Phoebe Gadsden. She probably inherited her literary bent from her mother, who was a lover of books. She was educated at home. At the age of 17 or 18, she was taken to France, where she lived for some years, an invaluable experience, as she found afterwards.

Career

In 1851, she married Thomas Robert Macquoid, R.I.; he was a water colour painter, and a draughtsman in black and white. It was at her husband's suggestion that she began to write. A contributing factor suggested for her career as a professional writer, it has been suggested, was the need to find school fees for two sons at

Marlborough College Marlborough College is a Public school (United Kingdom), public school (English private boarding school) for pupils aged 13 to 18 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, England. It was founded as Marlborough School in 1843 by the Dean of Manchester, George ...

. She began with verse and stories for children, in ''The Welcome Guest'', a weekly paper edited by John Maxwell, for which her husband acted as illustrator. A collection appeared as ''Piccalilli: a Mixture'' (1862). In 1862, Macquoid's first novel was published, ''A Bad Beginning: a story of a French marriage''. It was successful, and was followed by between 50 and 60 stories. Probably her best story was ''Patty'' (1871), which brought appreciative letters from

John Morley John Morley, 1st Viscount Morley of Blackburn, (24 December 1838 – 23 September 1923), was a British Liberal statesman, writer and newspaper editor. Initially a journalist in the North of England and then editor of the newly Liberal-leani ...

and Sir Arthur Helps. The heroine was decidedly more naughty than mid-Victorian heroines were wont to be, and the book had deservedly a great vogue, firmly establishing the author's position. Macquoid also made her mark as the writer of travel books, such as ''Through Normandy'', ''Through Brittany'', ''In the Ardennes'', ''Pictures in Umbria'', and ''In the Volcanic Eifel'', which were illustrated by her husband. Macquoid had her early struggles for recognition, but she was encouraged at different times by

George Lillie Craik George Lillie Craik (1798–1866) was a Scottish writer and literary critic. Life Born at Kennoway, Fife, he was the eldest of three illustrious brothers to the local schoolmaster, his younger brothers including Henry Craik and James Craik. ...

George Grove Sir George Grove (13 August 182028 May 1900) was an English engineer and writer on music, known as the founding editor of ''Grove's Dictionary of Music and Musicians''. Grove was trained as a civil engineer, and successful in that profession ...

, G. H. Lewes, and Sir Frederic Leighton. Her work was appreciated by parents as her stories were not only interesting, but could be read with avidity by young girls for they were not "silly" or of the "milk-and-water" variety. They were well-written studies of lives and circumstances which young girls recognized as similar to their own.

Personal life

The elder son was

Percy Macquoid Percy Thomas MacQuoid (January 1852 – 20 March 1925) was a British theatrical designer and a collector and connoisseur of English furniture, and the author of articles, largely for ''Country Life (magazine), Country Life'', and of four books o ...

, R.I., designer and decorator. The second son, Gilbert Macquoid, was a solicitor, who edited ''Jacobite Songs and Ballads'', and who assisted his mother in some of her travel books. She enjoyed reading, gardening, and foreign travel. Macquoid died at

Tooting Commons The Tooting Commons consist of two adjacent areas of common land lying between Balham, Streatham and Tooting, in south west London: Tooting Bec Common and Tooting Graveney Common. Since 1996, they have been wholly within the London Borough of W ...

, June 1917, aged 93.

Selected works

* Piccalilli, 1862 * A Bad Beginning, 1862 * Chesterford, 1863 * Hester Kirton, 1864 * By the Sea, 1865 * Elinor Dryden, 1867 * Charlotte Burney, 1867 * Wild as a Hawk (Marjorie), 1868 * Forgotten by the World, 1869 * Rookstone, 1871 * Patty, 1871 * Miriam's Marriage, 187

* Pictures across the Channel, 187

* Nicole Vagnon, 1873 - (Published in London by "Temple Bar", and reprinted in Boston by "Littell's Living Age" * Too Soon, 1873 * Through Normandy, 1874 * My Story, 187

* The Evil Eye, 1875 * Diane, 1875 * Lost Rose, 1876 * Through Brittany, 1877 * Doris Barugh, 1877 * Pictures and Legends from Normandy and Brittany, 1878 (with T. R. Macquoi

* The Berkshire Lady, 187

* In the Sweet Spring Time, 1880 * Beside the River, 188

* Little Fifine, 1881 * In the Ardennes, 1881 * A Faithful Lover, 188

* Her Sailor Love, 1888 * About Yorkshire, 1883 (with T. R. Macquoi

* Under the Snow, 188

* Louisa, 188

* A Strange Company; and The Light on the Seine, 188

* At the Red Glove, 1885 * A Little Vagabond, 188

* Joan Wentworth, 1886 * Sir James Appleby, 1886 * Mere Suzanne, 1886 * At the Peacock, 1887 * Puff, 1888 * Elizabeth Morley, 1889 * Roger Ferron, 1889 * Pepin, 1889 * The Old Courtyard, 189

* Cosette, 1890 * The Haunted Fountain, 189

* At an old Chateau, 189

* Driftin Apart, 1891 * The Prince's Whim, 189

* Maisie Derrick, 189

* Miss Eyon of Eyoncourt, 1892 * Berris, 189

* In an Orchard, 1894 * Appledore Farm, 189

* His Last Card, 1895 * In the Volcanic Eifel, 1896 (with Gilbert S. Macquoi

* The Story of Lois, 1898 * A Ward of the King, 189

References

Attribution

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Bibliography

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External links

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Katherine S. Macquoid
at Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Core Orlando Project {{DEFAULTSORT:Macquoid, Katharine S. 1824 births 1917 deaths 19th-century English novelists 19th-century English women writers People from Kentish Town Writers from the London Borough of Camden English travel writers English women novelists British women travel writers English children's writers British women children's writers English women non-fiction writers Victorian women writers Victorian novelists English women short story writers 19th-century English short story writers Victorian short story writers