Kathaleen McCormick
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Kathaleen Saint Jude McCormick (born 1979) is an American lawyer and judge on the
Delaware Court of Chancery The Delaware Court of Chancery is a court of equity in the U.S. state of Delaware. It is one of Delaware's three constitutional courts, along with the Supreme Court and Superior Court. Since 2018, the court consists of seven judges. The cour ...
, first as a vice chancellor from 2018 to 2021 and then as the current chancellor since 2021. She is the first female chancellor in Delaware history.


Career

McCormick was born in
Dover, Delaware Dover ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and the List of municipalities in Delaware, second-most populous city of the U.S. state of Delaware. It is also the county seat of Kent County, Delaware, Kent County and the princ ...
, and grew up in
Smyrna, Delaware Smyrna is a town in Kent and New Castle counties in the U.S. state of Delaware. It is part of the Dover metropolitan statistical area. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, as of 2020, the population of the town is 12,883. The international juri ...
. She earned a
Bachelor of Arts A Bachelor of Arts (abbreviated B.A., BA, A.B. or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is the holder of a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the liberal arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts deg ...
in
philosophy Philosophy ('love of wisdom' in Ancient Greek) is a systematic study of general and fundamental questions concerning topics like existence, reason, knowledge, Value (ethics and social sciences), value, mind, and language. It is a rational an ...
from
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, and her
Juris Doctor A Juris Doctor, Doctor of Jurisprudence, or Doctor of Law (JD) is a graduate-entry professional degree that primarily prepares individuals to practice law. In the United States and the Philippines, it is the only qualifying law degree. Other j ...
from
Notre Dame Law School Notre Dame Law School is the law school of the University of Notre Dame. Established in 1869, it is the oldest continuously operating Catholic law school in the United States. The school enrolls about 600 students and in addition to the J.D. ...
. She began her career as a
legal aid Legal aid is the provision of assistance to people who are unable to afford legal representation and access to the court system. Legal aid is regarded as central in providing access to justice by ensuring equality before the law, the right ...
lawyer. She then went into private practice at Wilmington law firm
Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor Young Conaway Stargatt & Taylor, LLP (YCST) is an American law practice based in Wilmington, Delaware. YCST is the second largest law firm in the state of Delaware, and provides legal services to a number of local and international clients. In 20 ...
, where she became a partner. At Young Conaway, she specialized in
corporate A corporation or body corporate is an individual or a group of people, such as an association or company, that has been authorized by the state to act as a single entity (a legal entity recognized by private and public law as "born out of s ...
and alternative entity law. In September 2018, Governor John Carney nominated McCormick and
Morgan Zurn Morgan T. Zurn is an American lawyer and judge on the Delaware Court of Chancery. Career Zurn received a Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Virginia and received her J.D. from the University of Pennsylvania Law School. She began h ...
to two new vice-chancellor positions on the Delaware Court of Chancery. These appointments raised the total number of judges on the court from five to seven, the first such expansion since 1989. Carney noted that McCormick's experience would make her "an immediate asset to the court." She was confirmed by the
Delaware Senate The Delaware State Senate is the upper house of the Delaware General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Delaware. It is composed of 21 Senators, each of whom is elected to a four-year term, except when reapportionment occur ...
on October 3 and took office on November 1. In April 2021, she was nominated by Delaware Governor John Carney as Chancellor of the Delaware Court of Chancery, following the mid-term resignation of the former Chancellor Andre Bouchard. The Delaware Senate confirmed McCormick, and she began her 12-year term on May 6. McCormick is the first woman to lead the court since it was established in 1792.


Notable cases

On April 30, 2021, McCormick issued a post-trial decision in ''Snow Phipps Group, LLC v. KCake Acquisition, Inc''. The case was among the first "busted deal" cases that emerged as mergers and acquisitions buyers sought to avoid closing mergers after the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted the businesses of many merger targets. The plaintiffs were Snow Phipps Group, LLC a private equity firm, and DecoPac Holdings, Inc., the parent company of KCake, a cake decorations company. After the COVID-19 pandemic negatively impacted KCake's business, the defendant, Kohlberg & Co., sought to avoid its contractual obligation to complete a $550 million acquisition of KCake. McCormick rejected Kohlberg's arguments that the COVID-19 pandemic resulted in a
material adverse change In the fields of mergers and acquisitions and corporate finance, a material adverse change (abbreviated MAC), material adverse event (MAE), or material adverse effect (also MAE) is a change in circumstances that significantly reduces the value of a ...
or a breach of the
ordinary course of business In United States law, the ordinary course of business (OCB) covers the usual transactions, customs and practices of a certain business and of a certain firm. This term is used particularly to judge the validity of certain transactions. It is used ...
covenant in the merger agreement by the plaintiffs, then held that Kohlberg had breached its contractual obligation to use its "reasonable best efforts" to obtain financing for the transaction. McCormick then ordered Kohlberg to close the transaction. On July 13, 2022, McCormick was assigned to adjudicate the merger dispute between
Twitter, Inc. Twitter, Inc. was an American social media company based in San Francisco, California, which operated and was named for its flagship social media network prior to its rebrand as X. In addition to Twitter, the company previously operated the V ...
and
Elon Musk Elon Reeve Musk ( ; born June 28, 1971) is a businessman. He is known for his leadership of Tesla, SpaceX, X (formerly Twitter), and the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE). Musk has been considered the wealthiest person in th ...
, '' Twitter v. Musk''. Over Musk's objections, McCormick granted Twitter's motion for expedited treatment of the lawsuit and set a trial date for October 2022. Twitter asked the court to enter an order of
specific performance Specific performance is an equitable remedy in the law of contract, in which a court issues an order requiring a party to perform a specific act, such as to complete performance of a contract. It is typically available in the sale of land law, b ...
, effectively forcing Musk to close the deal. Observers noted that in the KCAKE case in 2021, McCormick had granted the same relief that Twitter sought, forcing the buyer in that case to close the transaction. With many legal commentators opining that Musk would lose the lawsuit, Musk agreed to close the transaction. The deal closed on October 28, 2022. Commentators praised McCormick's "no-nonsense approach" as having been instrumental in resolving the dispute. In January 2024, McCormick voided Elon Musk's $55 billion Tesla pay package in the case of '' Tornetta v. Musk, et al.'' The lawsuit, filed in 2018 by Tesla shareholder Richard Tornetta, who owned nine shares, alleged that Tesla's board breached its fiduciary duties by approving Musk’s compensation package. The package had been approved by Tesla shareholders in 2018 with approximately 73% of the vote, but McCormick found that the proxy statement provided to shareholders in connection with the compensation package was materially misleading, voiding the vote and opening the grant to judicial review regarding entire fairness. She then ruled that the size of the pay package was extraordinary and unfair.Judge voids Elon Musk's 'unfathomable' $56 billion Tesla pay package
Reuters, January 31, 2024
In June 2024, following the court decision, Tesla shareholders reapproved the package with about 77% support. However, McCormick reaffirmed her decision in December 2024, citing a lack of legal precedent for reversing a decision based on a post-trial ratification. In connection with the case, the plaintiff's attorneys initially sought a fee award of $5.6 billion, representing 29 million shares of Tesla stock, but McCormick awarded them $345 million in cash or Tesla shares.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McCormick, Kathaleen Delaware lawyers Chancellors of Delaware Vice chancellors of Delaware Notre Dame Law School alumni Harvard College alumni Living people 1979 births