Katarina Ingesdotter
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Katarina Ingesdotter () was a Swedish princess who married the Danish prince
Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside (''Bjørn Jærnside''; died 1134) was a Danish prince. Bjørn was one of the 15 sons of Prince Harald Kesja. His mother was Ragnild Magnusdatter. Bjørn married Princess Katarina Ingesdotter of Sweden, the daughter ...
.


Life

Katarina was the daughter of King
Inge the Elder Inge the Elder ( Swedish: ''Inge Stenkilsson''; Old Norse: ''Ingi Steinkelsson''; died c. 1105–1110) was a king of Sweden. In English literature he has also been called ''Ingold''. While scant sources do not allow a full picture of his term of ...
of Sweden and
Queen Helena Queen most commonly refers to: * Queen regnant, a female monarch of a kingdom * Queen consort, the wife of a reigning king * Queen (band), a British rock band Queen or QUEEN may also refer to: Monarchy * Queen dowager, the widow of a king * Q ...
. She was the sister of Christina Ingesdotter and
Margaret Fredkulla Margaret Fredkulla ( Swedish: ''Margareta Fredkulla''; Danish: ''Margrete Fredkulla''; Norwegian: ''Margrete Fredkolla''; 1080s – 4 November 1130) was a Swedish princess who became successively queen of Norway and Denmark by marriage to king ...
. Katarina was the youngest of the three royal daughters: her sister Christina married in the 1090s, and her sister Margaret in 1101. Katarina is assumed to have been of about the same age as her future spouse, and was thus born in around the year 1100. Katarina's father died in 1110, and was succeeded on the Swedish throne by his nephews. By the time of her father's death, Katarina would still have been a child. Her mother is reported to have entered
Vreta Abbey Vreta Abbey (), in operation from the beginning of the 12th century to 1582, was the first nunnery in Sweden, initially Order of St. Benedict, Benedictine and later Cistercian, and one of the oldest in Scandinavia. It was located in the present- ...
as a widow. Her eldest sister, Christina, lived in Kievan-Rus', and was in Sweden considered as too far away to be given a share in the inheritance of their father. Their sister Margaret was at this point queen of Denmark. It is known that Margaret shared her inheritance with her niece Ingrid in Norway, and her niece Ingeborg in Denmark. Katarina is not mentioned in these transactions, but as the only unmarried daughter of Inge left in Sweden, she would have been one of his heirs. According to the ''
Knýtlinga saga ''Knýtlinga saga'' () is an Icelandic kings' saga written in the 1250s, which deals with the kings who ruled Denmark from the early 10th century to the time when the book was written. There are good reasons to assume that the author was Óláfr ...
'', Katarina married the Danish prince
Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside Bjørn Haraldsen Ironside (''Bjørn Jærnside''; died 1134) was a Danish prince. Bjørn was one of the 15 sons of Prince Harald Kesja. His mother was Ragnild Magnusdatter. Bjørn married Princess Katarina Ingesdotter of Sweden, the daughter ...
. Only one child is known from this union; their daughter Christina, future queen of Sweden, who is estimated to have been born in circa the year 1122. In 1134, Katarina's spouse sided with his uncle
Eric II of Denmark Eric II the Memorable (; – 18 September 1137) was king of Denmark between 1134 and 1137. Eric was an illegitimate son of Eric I of Denmark, who ruled Denmark from 1095 to 1103. Eric the Memorable rebelled against his uncle Niels of Denmark, and ...
in the Danish war of succession, but was killed by Eric the same year. Her daughter Christina is estimated to have married the future king
Eric IX of Sweden Saint Erik ( 1125 - 18 May 1160), also called Eric IX or Erik Jedvardsson was King of Sweden from 1156 until his death in 1160. The ''Roman Martyrology'' of the Catholic Church names him as a saint memorialized on 18 May. He was the founder of ...
in the 1140s.


Issue

# Christina of Denmark, Queen of Sweden, married to
Eric IX of Sweden Saint Erik ( 1125 - 18 May 1160), also called Eric IX or Erik Jedvardsson was King of Sweden from 1156 until his death in 1160. The ''Roman Martyrology'' of the Catholic Church names him as a saint memorialized on 18 May. He was the founder of ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Katarina Ingesdotter 11th-century births 12th-century deaths Katarina 1100 Katarina 1100 11th-century Danish people 11th-century Swedish people 11th-century Danish women 11th-century Swedish women 12th-century Danish nobility 12th-century Swedish people 12th-century Danish women 12th-century Swedish women Daughters of kings