Kaspi ( ka, კასპის მუნიციპალიტეტი) is a district of
Georgia
Georgia most commonly refers to:
* Georgia (country), a country in the South Caucasus
* Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the southeastern United States
Georgia may also refer to:
People and fictional characters
* Georgia (name), a list of pe ...
, in the region of
Shida Kartli. Given a ''District'' status within
Transcaucasian SFSR in 1930. District center is
Kaspi
Kaspi ( ka, კასპი) is a town in central Georgia (country), Georgia on the Mtkvari River. It is a center of Kaspi district, Georgia, Kaspi district, one of the four districts in Shida Kartli region. Founded in the early Middle Ages, the ...
.
Geography
The district occupies ''Shida Kartli'' plain, stretching on both sides of the
Kura River - bordering southern parts of
Greater Caucasus to the North and
Trialeti Range to the South. Bigger rivers crossing the District are
Kura and
Ksani.
District population is 43,771, population density is 55 per km
2 (2014). There are 71 villages and 1 town in the District.
District economy is focused on agriculture, there are a few manufactures producing building materials and wine/spirits.
There are a number of historical and architectural sites in the District, including
Rkoni Monastery,
Samtavisi and
Kvatakhevi churches.
Kavtiskhevi kurgans
Near the village of
Kavtiskhevi in Kaspi Municipality some very ancient
kurgans have been found. They were excavated by Makharadze in 2007.
Materials recovered from these excavations can be related to remains from the metal-working Late
Chalcolithic
The Chalcolithic ( ) (also called the Copper Age and Eneolithic) was an archaeological period characterized by the increasing use of smelted copper. It followed the Neolithic and preceded the Bronze Age. It occurred at different periods in di ...
site of
Leilatepe on the Karabakh steppe. Also, at
Soyuqbulaq, Agstafa, there are similar kurgans.
Also, the earliest level at the multi-period site of
Berikldeebi in
Kvemo Kartli
Kvemo Kartli ( ka, ქვემო ქართლი ) or "Lower Kartli", is a historic province and current administrative region (mkhare) in southeastern Georgia. The city of Rustavi is the regional capital.
Location
Kvemo Kartli is a region ...
is relevant. These discoveries reveal the presence of early 4th millennium kurgans in the southern Caucasus.
Origin of Early Transcaucasian Culture.
Dienekes' Anthropology blog
Politics
Kaspi Municipal Assembly ( ka, კასპის საკრებულო) is a representative body in Kaspi Municipality. currently consisting of 30 members. The council is assembled into session regularly, to consider subject matters such as code changes, utilities, taxes, city budget, oversight of city government and more. Municipal Assembly and Mayor are elected every four-year. The last election was held in October 2021.
See also
* List of municipalities in Georgia (country)
* Kaspi
Kaspi ( ka, კასპი) is a town in central Georgia (country), Georgia on the Mtkvari River. It is a center of Kaspi district, Georgia, Kaspi district, one of the four districts in Shida Kartli region. Founded in the early Middle Ages, the ...
* Tsinarekhi
* Rkoni Monastery
Explanatory notes
Notes
External links
Districts of Georgia
Statoids.com
{{Coord, 41.9167, N, 44.4167, E, source:wikidata, display=title
Municipalities of Shida Kartli
Archaeology of the Caucasus
Leyla-Tepe culture