Karyl Norman
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George Francis Peduzzi (June 13, 1897 – August 25, 1947), known professionally as Karyl Norman, was an American female impersonator who was popular in
vaudeville Vaudeville (; ) is a theatrical genre of variety entertainment which began in France in the middle of the 19th century. A ''vaudeville'' was originally a comedy without psychological or moral intentions, based on a comical situation: a drama ...
,
nightclub A nightclub or dance club is a club that is open at night, usually for drinking, dancing and other entertainment. Nightclubs often have a Bar (establishment), bar and discotheque (usually simply known as disco) with a dance floor, laser lighti ...
s, and on
Broadway Broadway may refer to: Theatre * Broadway Theatre (disambiguation) * Broadway theatre, theatrical productions in professional theatres near Broadway, Manhattan, New York City, U.S. ** Broadway (Manhattan), the street ** Broadway Theatre (53rd Stre ...
in the 1920s.


Biography

Norman was born in
Baltimore Baltimore is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Maryland. With a population of 585,708 at the 2020 census and estimated at 568,271 in 2024, it is the 30th-most populous U.S. city. The Baltimore metropolitan area is the 20th-large ...
,
Maryland Maryland ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. It borders the states of Virginia to its south, West Virginia to its west, Pennsylvania to its north, and Delaware to its east ...
on June 13, 1897 to Mary and Norman Augusta Peduzzi. He left home at the age of 16, joined Neil O'Brien's Minstrels''Finocchio's'' Program at queermusicheritage.com
Retrieved 29 May 2013
and began performing vaudeville on the
US West Coast The West Coast of the United States, also known as the Pacific Coast and the Western Seaboard, is the coastline along which the Western United States meets the North Pacific Ocean. The term typically refers to the contiguous U.S. states of Califo ...
. In 1917, he traveled to
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
as a theatrical performer. He took the name Karyl because it was sexless, and Norman after his father. Norman billed himself as "The Creole Fashion Plate". He was known for his gowns, mostly made by his mother, with whom he traveled. He made his
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
debut as a female impersonator in May 1919 and was an immediate success. He specialized in Southern songs and was known for his quick changes of clothes and gender. One critic wrote: "Not only does this impersonator wear his feminine toggery in tiptop shape, but has a voice that fools 'em at the start. Then to a lower register he descends - a lusty masculine voice....". He wrote many of his songs, including "Nobody Lied (When They Said That I Cried Over You)," "Beside a Babbling Brook," and "I’m Through (Shedding Tears Over You)." University of Saskatchewan, ''Ambisextrous: Gender Impersonators of Music Hall and Vaudeville - Karyl Norman''
Retrieved 29 May 2013
As well as performing in vaudeville, Norman appeared in many stage plays and musical comedies. He also toured in
Britain Britain most often refers to: * Great Britain, a large island comprising the countries of England, Scotland and Wales * The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, a sovereign state in Europe comprising Great Britain and the north-eas ...
, Europe, Australia,
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
, and
South Africa South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the Southern Africa, southernmost country in Africa. Its Provinces of South Africa, nine provinces are bounded to the south by of coastline that stretches along the Atlantic O ...
. In
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York New York may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * ...
, he appeared in the Palace Theatre on Broadway in 1923, starred in the ''Greenwich Village Follies of 1924'', and ''Lady Do'' in 1927, and headlined at the Palace Theatre in 1930 in an act called "Glorifying the American Boy-Girl." With Gene Malin, Ray Bourbon, and others, he instigated the "
Pansy Craze The Pansy Craze was a period of increased LGBT visibility in American popular culture from the late 1920s until the mid-1930s. During the " craze," drag queens — known as "pansy performers" — experienced a surge in underground popularity, ...
" for
drag act Drag is a performance of exaggerated femininity, masculinity, or other forms of gender expression, usually for entertainment purposes. Drag usually involves cross-dressing. A drag queen is someone (usually male) who performs femininely and a drag ...
s in New York in 1930. The actress
Fifi D'Orsay Fifi D'Orsay (born Marie-Rose Angelina Yvonne Lussier; April 16, 1904 – December 2, 1983) was a Canadian-American actress and singer. Early life Fifi D'Orsay was born Marie-Rose Angelina Yvonne Lussier in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, to a fathe ...
described Norman as "...a great performer... a wonderful guy, beloved and respected by everybody, although he was a gay boy... it was harder for them than it is today. He did an act with two pianos and those gorgeous clothes. He had such class, and he was so divine.". During the 1930s, his popularity diminished, but he continued to perform. In 1942, he put on an ''All American Male Revue'', starring Niles Marsh, at the Castle Farms Night Club in
Lima Lima ( ; ), founded in 1535 as the Ciudad de los Reyes (, Spanish for "City of Biblical Magi, Kings"), is the capital and largest city of Peru. It is located in the valleys of the Chillón River, Chillón, Rímac River, Rímac and Lurín Rive ...
,
Ohio Ohio ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. It borders Lake Erie to the north, Pennsylvania to the east, West Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Indiana to the ...
. When his mother died in 1938, he vowed to retire but didn't. He reportedly worked at Detroit’s Club Frontenac in 1940, and toured Australia in 1946. Shortly before he died in 1947, Norman accepted a job at the Ha Ha Club in Hollywood, FL.


Personal life

In 1922, Norman was involved in a widely publicized dispute with vaudeville performer Ruth Budd Carpenter. Newspaper accounts state the couple agreed to marry, but Norman broke off the engagement. He supposedly was miffed that Carpenter would not allow his mother to attend their honeymoon even though Carpenter planned to bring her mother along. Carpenter promptly sued Norman for breach of contract. It is said a former FBI agent claimed Norman was arrested in Detroit on a morals charge during the 1930s. "He would have been deported but for the intervention of Eleanor Roosevelt," said the agent. "Seems he had done a benefit for some charity she was interested in, and she ‘owed him one.’"


Death

Norman died in
Hollywood Hollywood usually refers to: * Hollywood, Los Angeles, a neighborhood in California * Hollywood, a metonym for the cinema of the United States Hollywood may also refer to: Places United States * Hollywood District (disambiguation) * Hollywood ...
,
Florida Florida ( ; ) is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern region of the United States. It borders the Gulf of Mexico to the west, Alabama to the northwest, Georgia (U.S. state), Georgia to the north, the Atlantic ...
, on August 25, 1947, at the age of 50.


See also

*
Julian Eltinge Julian Eltinge (May 14, 1881 – March 7, 1941), born William Julian Dalton, was an American Stage (theatre), stage and film actor and female impersonator. After appearing in the Boston Cadets Revue at the age of ten in feminine garb, Elting ...
* Bothwell Browne *
Bert Savoy Bert Savoy (January 7, 1876 or 1888 – June 26, 1923), born Everett McKenzie, was an American entertainer who specialized in cross-dressing as a vaudeville act. His comedic skits contributed to popular culture with phrases such as "You slay me" ...


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Norman, Karyl 1897 births 1947 deaths Singers from Baltimore American drag queens American LGBTQ singers American gay musicians Gay singers Blackface minstrel performers 20th-century American male singers 20th-century American singers 20th-century American LGBTQ people Drag performers from Maryland Drag performers from New York City