Karlheinz Weinberger (10 June 1921 – 10 December 2006) was a
Swiss
Swiss most commonly refers to:
* the adjectival form of Switzerland
* Swiss people
Swiss may also refer to: Places
* Swiss, Missouri
* Swiss, North Carolina
* Swiss, West Virginia
* Swiss, Wisconsin
Other uses
* Swiss Café, an old café located ...
photographer, known for his
homoerotic
Homoeroticism is sexual attraction between members of the same sex, including both male–male and female–female attraction. The concept differs from the concept of homosexuality: it refers specifically to the desire itself, which can be tempor ...
portraits of rebellious young men.
Life
Karlheinz Weinberger was born in 1921 in
Zürich
Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zurich. , the municipality had 448,664 inhabitants. The ...
. He attended the literature high school there and began to teach himself photography. After the end of the Second World War, he temporarily worked as a furniture and carpet salesman, but was also unemployed for a long time. From 1955 until his retirement in 1986 he was a warehouse clerk at Siemens-Albis in ZZürich. He lived all his life at the same address in Zürich urban district. Karlheinz Weinberger died in 2006.
Career
Karlheinz Weinberger was a self-taught photographer spending over sixty years producing intimate, often homoerotic photographs of rebellious male youth, mostly working-class men. Weinberger worked in the warehouse at Zürich's
Siemens
Siemens AG ( ) is a German multinational technology conglomerate. It is focused on industrial automation, building automation, rail transport and health technology. Siemens is the largest engineering company in Europe, and holds the positi ...
factory during the day and his nights he spent shooting portraits of construction workers, bikers, and athletes for the underground gay journal ''
Der Kreis
(, ''The Circle'') was a Swiss gay magazine. Founded as the lesbian magazine ''Freundschaftsbanner'' in 1932 it turned into a male-only magazine in 1942 under the name ''Der Kreis''. It was trilingual and distributed internationally and gained ...
''. Weinberger published his works under the pseudonym Jim. In 1958 he began focusing his camera on the ''Halbstarken'', an edgy, antiauthoritarian teen subculture whose members styled themselves as bad boys à la
James Dean
James Byron Dean (February 8, 1931September 30, 1955) was an American actor. He became one of the most influential figures in Hollywood in the 1950s, despite a career that lasted only five years. His impact on cinema and popular culture was p ...
in ''Rebel Without a Cause'' or
Elvis Presley
Elvis Aaron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977) was an American singer and actor. Referred to as the "King of Rock and Roll", he is regarded as Cultural impact of Elvis Presley, one of the most significant cultural figures of the ...
.
Work
As early as 1948, Weinberger made contact with the gay magazine Der Kreis, where he used the pseudonym “Jim”. At the parties of the district subscribers, he showed off his musical talent and was the “house photographer”. From September 1952 to 1965 his photographs were an integral part of the circle. With around 80 photos published, he had a significant impact on homosexual aesthetics until the end of the magazine in 1967 and its successor magazine Club68. The photographs, which Weinberger published under the pseudonym “Jim”, mainly show workers and evoke the homoeroticism of simple men.
From 1958 Weinberger began photographing the hooligan scene in Zürich. He was also interested in rockers and tattooed people. Weinberger was one of the first photographers to get permission to document the Hells Angels' local offshoot. Between 1964 and 1976 Weinberger also worked as a freelancer for various sports magazines and specialized in sports reports.
Weinberger took part in various group exhibitions in Zürich, Italy, Israel, Canada and the USA. The photo gallery of the Migros Club School in Zürich showed a first solo exhibition in 1980 under the title "The hooligans 1955-1960: 25 years ago, when Zürich became hooligans". His homoerotic photographs were presented to a wider audience for the first time in 2000 in the exhibition “Half-strong: Photographs by Karlheinz Weinberger” at the Zürich Museum of Design, and his pseudonym was dissolved.
Weinberger has taken part in various international photo competitions since 1963 and in 1968 won a prize in the "50 years of NIVON Holland" competition.
Weinberger's estate is kept in the Swiss Social Archives in Zürich.
Solo exhibitions
* 2019: Karlheinz Weinberger, Kornhausforum, Bern
* 2018: Karlheinz Weinberger or the Ballad by Jim, Photobastei, Zürich
* 2017: Karlheinz Weinberger, Photofestival Mérignac, France
* 2017: Karlheinz Weinberger, Photo Espagna, Madrid
* 2017: Swiss Rebels,
Rencontres d'Arles
The Rencontres d'Arles (formerly called ''Rencontres internationales de la photographie d'Arles'') is an annual summer photography festival founded in 1970 by the Arles photographer Lucien Clergue, the writer Michel Tournier and the historian ...
, France
* 2014: Portraits 1962 - 1986, Maccarone, New York
* 2013: Karlheinz Weinberger, Solo project by Rod Bianco Gallery, Oslo at Untitled, Miami Beach
* 2012: Karlheinz Weinberger, Marc Oliver, Zürich
* 2012: Intimate Stranger, Kunstmuseum Basel / Museum of Contemporary Art, Basel
* 2011: Intimate Stranger, Presentation House Gallery, Vancouver
* 2011: Intimate Stranger, The Swiss Institute Contemporary Art, New York / Anna Kustera Gallery, New York
* 2011: Thugs to Bikers, in Color, Anna Kustera Gallery, New York
* 2011: Rebels, gallery cubus-m, Berlin
* 2011: Rebels, Musée Nicephore Niépce, Chalon-sur-Saône, France
* 2008: Karlheinz Weinberger: Vintage Prints: Belt, Jackets, Couples and More, Anna Kustera Gallery, New York
* 2004: Lehman, Leskiw and Schedler Gallery, Toronto
* 2003: Nicole Klagsbrun Gallery, New York, USA / Marc Foxx Gallery, Los Angeles, US
* 2002: Karlheinz Weinberger, Lived life - a retrospective, Gallery Schedler, Zürich
* 2002: Karlheinz Weinberger, Photos 1954 - 1995, The Photographers' Gallery, London
* 2001: Attitude, Scalo, New York, USA
* 2000: Bully, Museum of Design, Zürich
* 1994: Tattoos by prominent Swiss tattoo artists, Egliswil
* 1993: Tattoos by prominent Swiss tattoo artists, Galerie Anita Dosch, Zürich
* 1980: The teenagers 1955 - 1960: 25 years ago when Zürich became teenagers, photo gallery Migros, Zürich
Bibliography
* Patrik Schedler: ''Rebel, Rebel''. In: ''McGuffin - The Life of Things, No 7'' (2019) pp. 155 – 160.
* Patrik Schedler: ''Karlheinz Weinberger or the ballad by Jim - a biographical essay''. Zürich: Limmat Verlag, 2018. ISBN 978-3-85791-867-4.
* Reto Caduff & Rahel Morgen (eds.): ''Karlheinz Weinberger: Sports, Vol.2, with an interview with Patrik Schedler''. Zürich: Sturm&Drang Verlag, 2018. ISBN 978-3-906822-15-0.
* Reto Caduff & Rahel Morgen (Hrsg.): ''Karlheinz Weinberger: Juveniles, Vol.1''. Zürich: Sturm&Drang Verlag, 2017. ISBN 978-3-906822-14-3.
* Esther Woerdehoff (ed.): ''Karlheinz Weinberger: Swiss Rebels''. Goettingen: Steidl Verlag, 2017. ISBN 978-3-95829-380-9.
* Kunstmuseum Basel, Swiss Institute New York & Presentation House Gallery (eds.): ''Jeans by Karlheinz Weinberger''. Toronto: Bywater Bros. Editions, Canada. ISBN 978-0-920293-85-0.
* Martynka Wawrzyniak, Patrik Schedler, Bruce Hackney (eds.): "Karlheinz Weinberger: Rebel Youth". with a foreword by
John Waters
John Samuel Waters Jr. (born April 22, 1946) is an American filmmaker, actor, writer, and artist. He rose to fame in the early 1970s for his transgressive cult films, including '' Multiple Maniacs'' (1970), '' Pink Flamingos'' (1972) and '' Fe ...
and an essay by Guy Trebay. New York: Rizzoli, 2011. ISBN 978-0-8478-3612-3
* Patrik Schedler: ''Karlheinz Weinberger (1921-2006)''. In: "Acute" 1 (2007) p. 22-23.
* Ulrich Binder, Pietro Mattioli (ed.): ''Karlheinz Weinberger: Photos, 1954-1995''. Zürich: Museum of Design and Andreas Züst Verlag, 2000. ISBN 3-905328-21-6
*
Karl-Heinz Steinle: ''The Circle: Members, Artists, Authors''. Berlin: Verlag rosa Winkel, 1999. (Books of the Gay Museum; 2). pp. 28–30. ISBN 3-86149-093-5
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weinberger, Karlheinz
1921 births
2006 deaths
Artists from Zurich
Swiss photographers
LGBTQ photographers