Karksi Parish
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Karksi Parish () was a rural
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
of
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
, in
Viljandi County Viljandi County ( or ''Viljandimaa''; ) is one of 15 counties of Estonia. It is located in southern Estonia bordering Pärnu, Järva, Jõgeva, Tartu and Valga counties as well as Latvia. History Viljandimaa, under the German name of ''Krei ...
. In 2009, it has a population of 4,041 (as of 1 January 2009) and an area of 321.45 km2. After the
municipal elections In many parts of the world, local elections take place to select office-holders in local government, such as mayors and councillors. Elections to positions within a city or town are often known as "municipal elections". Their form and conduct var ...
held on 15 October 2017, Karksi Parish was merged with
Abja Abja-Paluoja is a town in Mulgi Parish, Viljandi County, in southern Estonia. Abja-Paluoja got the town status and became a separate urban municipality in 1993. History First documented records of the Abja manor and village date from 1457 (''A ...
and
Halliste Halliste () is a small borough () in Mulgi Parish, Viljandi County, in southern Estonia, located about 6 km northeast of the town of Abja-Paluoja. Until 2017, Halliste was the administrative centre of Halliste Parish. As of the 2011 cens ...
parishes and the town of
Mõisaküla Mõisaküla (; ) is a town in southern Estonia, part of Mulgi Parish of Viljandi County, just next to the border of Latvia. The town has 32 streets, with the total length of 15,5 km. There are 401 dwellings in Mõisaküla, consisting mainly ...
to form a new
Mulgi Parish Mulgi Parish () is a rural municipality in southern Estonia. It is a part of Viljandi County. As of 2021, the municipality has a population of 7,372, and covers . Geography The administrative centre of the Mulgi municipality is the town of A ...
.Mulgi valla valimiskomisjon kinnitas valimistulemused
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Settlements

;Town
Karksi-Nuia Karksi-Nuia (before 1987 ''Nuia''; ) is a Populated places in Estonia, town in Mulgi Parish, Viljandi County, southern Estonia close to the Latvian border. The nearest villages are Univere to the west, Polli, Estonia, Polli and Karksi to the nort ...
;Villages
Ainja Ainja () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by ...
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Allaste Allaste () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages Pärsi, Polli, Leeli and Pöögle Pöögle is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia ...
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Äriküla Äriküla () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages of Ainja Ainja () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia Estonia, officially th ...
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Hirmuküla Hirmuküla () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages Mäeküla, Sudiste, Karksi, Oti, Morna and Tuhalaane as well as Viljandi Parish. The name means ''village of ...
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Karksi Karksi () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It is located near the town of Karksi-Nuia Karksi-Nuia (before 1987 ''Nuia''; ) is a Populated places in Estonia, town in Mulgi Parish, Vi ...
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Kõvaküla Kõvaküla is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages Ainja Ainja () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia Estonia, officially the Rep ...
- Leeli - Lilli - Mäeküla - Metsaküla - Morna - Muri - Oti -
Pärsi Pärsi is a village in Mulgi Parish, Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages Morna, Oti, Karksi, Polli and Allaste Allaste () is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. ...
- Polli -
Pöögle Pöögle is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by ...
- Sudiste - Suuga -
Tuhalaane Tuhalaane is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages of Hirmuküla, Morna, Muri, and Suuga as well as Viljandi Parish. Notable people *Ants Piip (1884–1942), politic ...
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Univere Univere is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljandi County in southern Estonia. (retrieved 28 July 2021) It borders the villages Äriküla, Metsaküla, Leeli, Polli, Karksi-Nuia and Kõvaküla Kõvaküla is a village in Mulgi Parish in Viljan ...


History

Karksi was first mentioned in documents in 1241. In the 13th century the parish and the castle emerged. St. Peter's Church in Karksi with its striking tower was built on a side wall of the castle of the
Teutonic Order The Teutonic Order is a religious order (Catholic), Catholic religious institution founded as a military order (religious society), military society in Acre, Israel, Acre, Kingdom of Jerusalem. The Order of Brothers of the German House of Sa ...
destroyed in 1708. Today's Karksi mansion was built in the 18th century in the Early Classicist style.


Ordensburg Karkus

The ''Ordensburg Karkus'' was built in the 13th century and destroyed in 1708. The castle is now a ruin.


See also

* Battle of Karksi (1600)


References


External links

* {{Viljandi-geo-stub