Karin Lesch
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Karin Lesch (18 May 1935 – 12 March 2025) was a Swiss-German stage, film, and television actress, of Swiss-Austrian extraction; who hailed from a multi-generational family of accomplished German-speaking performers of theatre and cinema. Lesch was born in Zürich, the daughter of Swiss director, dramatist, and author Walter Lesch (1892–1958), and the
Austrian Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen * Austrian German dialect * Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ** Austria-Hungary ** Austria ...
actress Mathilde Danegger (1903–1988). In addition to both of her parents having professional careers in the German-speaking dramatic arts, Lesch comes from a family of Austrian entertainers of music, stage, and cinema. On her maternal side, her grandfather was the Austrian character-actor and director ,
Snr The initialism SNR may refer to: * Signal-to-noise ratio Signal-to-noise ratio (SNR or S/N) is a measure used in science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of background noise. SNR is defined as the ratio ...
(1866-1933), and her maternal grandmother
Bertha Müller Bertha Mathilde Müller (28 October 1848, Vienna - 26 January 1937, Vienna) was an Austrian portrait painter.
(1866-1938) was an Austrian actress of both stage and
silent-film A silent film is a film without synchronized recorded sound (or more generally, no audible dialogue). Though silent films convey narrative and emotion visually, various plot elements (such as a setting or era) or key lines of dialogue may, wh ...
. Her uncle ,
Jnr The , abbreviated JNR or , was the business entity that operated Japan's national railway network from 1949 to 1987. Network Railways As of June 1, 1949, the date of establishment of JNR, it operated of narrow gauge () railways in all 46 pre ...
, (1889–1948) was an Austrian actor of stage and cinema, whilst her uncle
Theodor Danegger Theodor Danegger (31 August 1891 – 11 October 1959) was an Austrian film actor. He appeared in more than 70 films between 1932 and 1959. He was born in Lienz, Austria and died in Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital ...
(1891–1959) was both an opera singer and recording artist in addition to being an actor of stage and cinema, having performed in both musicals and operettas, as well as in purely dramatic roles.


Early life

Due to
Swiss neutrality One of the main principles of Switzerland's foreign policy is that Switzerland is not to be involved in armed conflicts between other states. This policy is self-imposed and designed to ensure external security and promote peace. Switzerland ha ...
, Lesh grew up unscathed by the effects of World War II, and the havoc wreaked on her mother's native Austria after its
annexation Annexation, in international law, is the forcible acquisition and assertion of legal title over one state's territory by another state, usually following military occupation of the territory. In current international law, it is generally held t ...
by the
Third Reich Nazi Germany, officially known as the German Reich and later the Greater German Reich, was the German state between 1933 and 1945, when Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictat ...
. After the War, however, Lesch's life changed radically with the breakdown of her parents marriage. Her mother took Lesch from her father and her native Switzerland, when she was only twelve years old, to live first in
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
in 1947, and then, because of her mother's political convictions, to the newly formed (1949)
communist Communism () is a sociopolitical, philosophical, and economic ideology within the socialist movement, whose goal is the creation of a communist society, a socioeconomic order centered on common ownership of the means of production, di ...
East Germany in 1951, when Lesch was just sixteen.


Education and career

A formally trained actress of both stage and cinema, as well as television, Lesch studied at the Staatlichen Schauspielschule (i.e. the (former) State Drama School,
East Berlin East Berlin (; ) was the partially recognised capital city, capital of East Germany (GDR) from 1949 to 1990. From 1945, it was the Allied occupation zones in Germany, Soviet occupation sector of Berlin. The American, British, and French se ...
), after which she received a contract with the . She often played in different
fairy-tale A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, household tale, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the Folklore, folklore genre. Such stories typically feature Magic (supernatural), magic, Incantation, e ...
films, such as her role as the miller's daughter ''Marie'' in the film adaptation of the fairy tale ''
Rumpelstiltskin "Rumpelstiltskin" ( ; ) is a German fairy tale collected by the Brothers Grimm in the 1812 edition of ''Children's and Household Tales''. The story is about an imp who spins straw into gold in exchange for a woman's firstborn child. Plot I ...
'' in the 1960 television production ''Das Zaubermännchen.'' To English-speaking audiences, Lesch is perhaps best known for her cinema role as ''the Queen'' in the 1973
East German East Germany, officially known as the German Democratic Republic (GDR), was a country in Central Europe from its formation on 7 October 1949 until its reunification with West Germany (FRG) on 3 October 1990. Until 1989, it was generally vie ...
Czechoslovak Czechoslovak may refer to: *A demonym or adjective pertaining to Czechoslovakia (1918–93) **First Czechoslovak Republic (1918–38) **Second Czechoslovak Republic (1938–39) **Third Czechoslovak Republic (1948–60) ** Fourth Czechoslovak Repu ...
co-production '' Three Wishes for Cinderella'' (The original German title is: ''Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel'', and the original Czech title is: ''Tři oříšky pro Popelku).'' The film is based on a
Bohemian Bohemian or Bohemians may refer to: *Anything of or relating to Bohemia Culture and arts * Bohemianism, an unconventional lifestyle, originally practised by 19th–20th century European and American artists and writers. * Bohemian style, a ...
version of the
fairy tale A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, household tale, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the folklore genre. Such stories typically feature magic, enchantments, and mythical or fanciful bei ...
''
Cinderella "Cinderella", or "The Little Glass Slipper", is a Folklore, folk tale with thousands of variants that are told throughout the world.Dundes, Alan. Cinderella, a Casebook. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Press, 1988. The protagonist is a you ...
'' as written by the
Czech National Revival The Czech National Revival was a cultural movement which took place in the Czech lands during the 18th and 19th centuries. The purpose of this movement was to revive the Czech Czech language, language, culture and national identity. The most pro ...
ist writer
Božena Němcová Božena Němcová () (4 February 1820 in Vienna – 21 January 1862 in Prague) was a Czech writer of the final phase of the ''Czech National Revival'' movement. Her image is featured on the 500 CZK denomination of the Česká koruna. Biography ...
, with the storyline more closely related to the German version published by the
Brothers Grimm The Brothers Grimm ( or ), Jacob Grimm, Jacob (1785–1863) and Wilhelm Grimm, Wilhelm (1786–1859), were Germans, German academics who together collected and published folklore. The brothers are among the best-known storytellers of Oral tradit ...
in 1812, versus the somewhat different version more widely known in English that is based on the earlier French version published by
Charles Perrault Charles Perrault ( , , ; 12 January 162816 May 1703) was a French author and member of the Académie Française. He laid the foundations for a new literary genre, the fairy tale, with his works derived from earlier folk tales, published in his ...
in 1697 (hence the reason for the role of ''the Queen'', a character not found in the Anglo-French version of the fairy tale). The role having proved difficult to cast, once East German actor
Rolf Hoppe Rolf Hoppe (6 December 1930 – 14 November 2018) was a prolific German stage, cinema, and television actor, who played in more than 400 films in a career which spanned over six decades. To international audiences Hoppe is perhaps best known f ...
had been given the part as ''the King'', he suggested Karin Lesch, with whom he had enjoyed a professional relationship, having worked on stage with Lesch several times before. Although initially expected to screen-test, as all the other actresses who had vied for the part, the film's director
Václav Vorlíček Václav Vorlíček (3 June 1930 – 5 February 2019) was a Czech film director. His filmography includes several comedies made in collaboration with screenwriter Miloš Macourek. He also specialized in directing children's and fairytale films, mos ...
was so impressed, he gave Lesch the role after only a read-through. Much like ''
Dinner for One ''Dinner for One'', also known as ''The 90th Birthday'' (), is a television comedy sketch that is repeated every New Year's Eve in several European countries. The two-hander sketch was originally written by British author Lauri Wylie for the the ...
'', the film has become a holiday classic being shown on television at Christmas-time every year in
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
,
Switzerland Switzerland, officially the Swiss Confederation, is a landlocked country located in west-central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the south, France to the west, Germany to the north, and Austria and Liechtenstein to the east. Switzerland ...
,
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
,
the Czech Republic The Czech Republic, also known as Czechia, and historically known as Bohemia, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. The country is bordered by Austria to the south, Germany to the west, Poland to the northeast, and Slovakia to the south ...
,
Slovakia Slovakia, officially the Slovak Republic, is a landlocked country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Poland to the north, Ukraine to the east, Hungary to the south, Austria to the west, and the Czech Republic to the northwest. Slovakia's m ...
, parts of
Scandinavia Scandinavia is a subregion#Europe, subregion of northern Europe, with strong historical, cultural, and linguistic ties between its constituent peoples. ''Scandinavia'' most commonly refers to Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. It can sometimes also ...
– especially
Norway Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic countries, Nordic country located on the Scandinavian Peninsula in Northern Europe. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the archipelago of Svalbard also form part of the Kingdom of ...
– as well as elsewhere in Europe during the holiday season. The movie was shot in both German and Czech, with the cast members each speaking their lines in their own language, and with extensive post-filming work carried out so that two versions of the original were released, one with the Czech lines dubbed into German, and the other with the German lines dubbed into Czech, and employed what, at the time, was the newly developed technique of
synchronisation Synchronization is the coordination of events to operate a system in unison. For example, the conductor of an orchestra keeps the orchestra synchronized or ''in time''. Systems that operate with all parts in synchrony are said to be synchronou ...
to create a more visually realistic effect of speech emanating from the lips whenever the dialogue was being dubbed. Both a gifted
linguist Linguistics is the scientific study of language. The areas of linguistic analysis are syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), Morphology (linguistics), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds ...
, as well as a professional
voice artist Voice acting is the art of performing a character or providing information to an audience with one's voice. Performers are often called voice actors/actresses in addition to other names. Examples of voice work include animated, off-stage, off-scr ...
– in addition to her work as a dramatic actress – after shooting ''Three Gifts for Cinderella'' in German, her
mother tongue A first language (L1), native language, native tongue, or mother tongue is the first language a person has been exposed to from birth or within the critical period. In some countries, the term ''native language'' or ''mother tongue'' refers ...
, Lesch dubbed the same role she played for the production's Czech release. This made her one of only three of the fourteen cast members with speaking-parts who were asked to provide their own voices for their respective roles in both the German and Czechoslovak versions; (although Czech actress Vlasta Fialová is credited as having provided the voice used in what became the official release of ''Tři oříšky pro Popelku).'' At least two versions exist in English, viz: One dubbed without lip-synchronisation, whilst another uses an omniscient narrator in voice-over, as the actors can still be faintly heard to give their original lines in their own languages.


Post-theatrical career

Lesch lead a private life, avoiding both public and media attention. On 23 December 2013, however, she granted a ''very'' rare interview to the ''Tagblatt der Stadt Zürich'' – a paper from her hometown of Zürich – in commemoration of the 40th anniversary of ''Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel'', where she spoke about both the film, as well as memories of her childhood in Switzerland. Lesch also spoke of her only visit to Zürich in 1991, after the fall of the
East Bloc The Eastern Bloc, also known as the Communist Bloc (Combloc), the Socialist Bloc, the Workers Bloc, and the Soviet Bloc, was an unofficial coalition of communist states of Central and Eastern Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America that were a ...
when she was free to travel, and the enjoyment she felt in revisiting old haunts from her childhood after an absence of some forty-four years.


Personal life and death

Lesch married East German producer-director (1930–2009), who later became the Director General of
DEFA DEFA (''Deutsche Film-Aktiengesellschaft'') was the state-owned film studio of the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) throughout the country's existence. Since 2019, DEFA's film heritage has been made accessible and licensable on the PR ...
, the state-owned film studio in the former German Democratic Republic. Lesch remained in the East through the turbulence leading up to the 1990
Reunification of Germany German reunification () was the process of re-establishing Germany as a single sovereign state, which began on 9 November 1989 and culminated on 3 October 1990 with the dissolution of the German Democratic Republic and the integration of i ...
, and the period of adjustment in its aftermath, where she continued to live, now widowed and in retirement, in the Berlin-Brandenburg Metropolitan Region of
Brandenburg Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
in
eastern Germany The new states of Germany () are the five re-established states of the former German Democratic Republic (GDR) that unified with the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) with its 10 "old states" upon German reunification on 3 October 1990. The ...
. Her son , born in 1962, is a screenwriter, author, and member of the German Writers Guild, who lives in nearby
Berlin Berlin ( ; ) is the Capital of Germany, capital and largest city of Germany, by both area and List of cities in Germany by population, population. With 3.7 million inhabitants, it has the List of cities in the European Union by population withi ...
. Lesch died in
Königs Wusterhausen Königs Wusterhausen (; , ) is a town in the Dahme-Spreewald district of the state of Brandenburg in Germany a few kilometers outside Berlin. Geography Geographical location Königs Wusterhausen – locally known as "KW" () or "KWh" ()– lie ...
on 12 March 2025, at the age of 89.


Filmography


Film and television

* 1953: Matthias Löffelchen, der Osterhase, i.e. ''Matthias Rabbit-Ears, The Easter Bunny'', (a made for Television Movie). * 1959: Eine alte Liebe, i.e. ''An Old Love'', in the role of ''‘Sabine Schröder’''. * 1960: Das Zaubermännchen, i.e. ''The Magic Little Man'', an adaptation of Grimm's ''Rumpelstiltskin'', in the role of ''‘Marie’, the miller's daughter''. * 1960: Morgen Abend um sieben, i.e. ''Tomorrow Evening at Seven'', (a made for Television Movie). * 1961: Der Tod hat ein Gesicht, i.e. ''Death has a Face'', as ''the young nun and hospital nurse''. * 1968: Die Toten bleiben jung, i.e. ''The Dead Remain Young'', in the role of ''‘Lenore’''. * 1970: Die Nächte des Zorns, i.e. ''Nights of Wrath'', in the role of ''‘Louise Cordeau’'' (a made for Television Movie), directed by her husband Hans-Dieter Mäde of DEFA. * 1971: KLK an PTX – Die Rote Kapelle, i.e. ''(KLK Calling PTZ – The Red Orchestra)'', in the historical role of anti-Nazi and resistance fighter, physician Elfriede Paul. * 1973: Three Wishes for Cinderella in the role of ''‘the Queen’''. * 1974: Die Geisterfalle, i.e. ''The Ghost Trap'', (a made for Television Movie), again directed by her husband Hans-Dieter Mäde of DEFA.


References


External links

*
Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel: Karin Lesch

DEFA Sternstunden: Karin Lesch
(web.archive.org)
Drei Haselnüsse für Aschenbrödel


(web.archive.org) {{DEFAULTSORT:Lesch, Karin 1935 births 2025 deaths German people of Austrian descent Actresses from Zurich Swiss stage actresses Swiss film actresses Swiss television actresses German stage actresses German film actresses German television actresses East German actors East German women Immigrants to East Germany 20th-century German women