Kanch Mandir, literally Temple of Glass, is a famous Jain temple in
Indore
Indore (; ISO 15919, ISO: , ) is the largest and most populous Cities in India, city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. The commercial capital of the state, it has been declared as the List of cleanest cities in India, cleanest city of In ...
, built by Sir
Seth Hukumchand
Sir Seth Swarupchand Hukumchand Ji Kasliwal (or Hukamchand) of Indore, Indore State, Holkar State (1874–1959) was an Indian industrialist and a prominent leader of the Jain community for about 50 years.
His ancestor, Seth Pusaji, had settle ...
Jain. The construction began sometime around 1903.
History
Sir Seth
Seth Hukumchand
Sir Seth Swarupchand Hukumchand Ji Kasliwal (or Hukamchand) of Indore, Indore State, Holkar State (1874–1959) was an Indian industrialist and a prominent leader of the Jain community for about 50 years.
His ancestor, Seth Pusaji, had settle ...
Jain was a prominent trader and one of India's industrial pioneer. He built a mansion at Itwaria Bazar called Shish Mahal and adjacent to it the
Kanch Ka Mandir, both elegantly built using a white stone. Externally, the temple is built as a medieval mansion complete with a canopied balcony and a shikhara.
Structure and Interior
The interior of Kanch Ka Mandir is entirely covered by glass panels and mosaics; including the floor, columns, walls and the ceilings. Seth Hukumchand hired craftsmen from
Jaipur
Jaipur (; , ) is the List of state and union territory capitals in India, capital and the List of cities and towns in Rajasthan, largest city of the north-western States and union territories of India, Indian state of Rajasthan. , the city had ...
and some even from
Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
to work on the temple. The ornamentation follow the old and medieval Jain style, with the major innovation being the use of multicolored glass and mirrors.
In the main
Garbhagriha
A ''garbhagriha'' () is the innermost sanctuary of Hindu and Jain temples, often referred to as the "holy of holies" or " sanctum sanctorum".
The term ''garbhagriha'' (literally, "womb chamber") comes from the Sanskrit words ''garbha'' for ...
, the idols of the
Tirthankara
In Jainism, a ''Tirthankara'' (; ) is a saviour and supreme preacher of the ''Dharma (Jainism), dharma'' (righteous path). The word ''tirthankara'' signifies the founder of a ''Tirtha (Jainism), tirtha'', a fordable passage across ''Saṃsā ...
s are flanked by mirrors on both sides, thus their images are seen infinite times.

Photography of the interior is generally prohibited.
The temple serves as a central institution iit for Indore Jains, some processions start or terminate at the Kach Ka Mandir.
Festivals
Jain festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm at the Kach Ka Mandir. On
Sugandh Dashami, special
mandala
A mandala (, ) is a geometric configuration of symbols. In various spiritual traditions, mandalas may be employed for focusing attention of practitioners and adepts, as a spiritual guidance tool, for establishing a sacred space and as an aid ...
s are constructed using multi-colored rice-powder.
Collective
kshamavani
Kshamavani () or "Forgiveness Day" is a day of forgiving and seeking forgiveness for the followers of Jainism. Digambaras celebrate it on the first day of '' Ashvin Krishna'' month of the lunar-based Jain calendar. Śvētāmbaras celebrate it ...
(festival of forgiveness) in Indore is organized here as a central institution, even though it is also celebrated at other Indore Jain temples.
Annual
Ratha Yatra
Ratha Yatra (), or chariot festival, is any public procession in a chariot. They are held annually during festivals in India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka. The term also refers to the popular annual Ratha Yatra of Puri that involves a public process ...
on a golden palaki is taken our from here.
[स्वर्ण रथयात्रा काँच मंदिर से http://hindi.webdunia.com/religion/religion/news/0804/17/1080417034_1.htm]
Notes
External links
Jaina Architecture in India Comprehensive study of Jain architecture with high quality photos.
Photos of Mulnayak in Jain Temples
Kanch Mandir on MyindoreCity with the photos History of Kanch Mandir, Indore.
{{Jainism Topics
Tourist attractions in Indore
Jain temples in Madhya Pradesh
Buildings and structures in Indore
20th-century Jain temples
20th-century architecture in India