Kan Takahama
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is a Japanese
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating the work of art. The most common usage (in both everyday speech and academic discourse) refers to a practitioner in the visual arts o ...
born in
Amakusa , which means "Heaven's Grass," is a series of islands off the west coast of Kyushu, the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan. Geography The largest island of the Amakusa group is Shimoshima, which is 26.5 miles long and 13.5 mil ...
,
Kumamoto Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyūshū. Kumamoto Prefecture has a population of 1,748,134 () and has a geographic area of . Kumamoto Prefecture borders Fukuoka Prefecture to the north, Ōita Prefecture t ...
. Debuting in 2001, she became known for her short stories published in the alternative magazine ''Garo'', later collected and republished in her award-winning Kinderbook. Her unique style often depicts the darker sides of everyday life through simplistic character designs and illustrations that blend manga and Franco-Belgian comics. She is internationally known for the manga '' Nyx no Lantern'', winner of the 24th Osamu Tezuka Cultural Award in 2020.


Biography


Early life and education

Kan Takahama was born on April 6, 1977, in the city of
Amakusa , which means "Heaven's Grass," is a series of islands off the west coast of Kyushu, the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan. Geography The largest island of the Amakusa group is Shimoshima, which is 26.5 miles long and 13.5 mil ...
, in the
Kumamoto Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located on the island of Kyūshū. Kumamoto Prefecture has a population of 1,748,134 () and has a geographic area of . Kumamoto Prefecture borders Fukuoka Prefecture to the north, Ōita Prefecture t ...
. She studied
contemporary art Contemporary art is a term used to describe the art of today, generally referring to art produced from the 1970s onwards. Contemporary artists work in a globally influenced, culturally diverse, and technologically advancing world. Their art is a ...
at the
University of Tsukuba is a List of national universities in Japan, national research university located in Tsukuba, Ibaraki Prefecture, Ibaraki, Japan. The university has 28 college clusters and schools with around 16,500 students (as of 2014). The main Tsukuba ca ...
. Despite her interests in art, Takahama did not intend to create
manga are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long history in earlier Japanese art. The term is used in Japan to refer to both comics ...
and instead, this hobby came to her through daily experiences where she found herself wanting to capture landscapes and discussions between people she cycled past and observed while working as a secretary at the
National Institute for Environmental Studies The was established in 1974 as a focal point for environmental research in Japan. In 2001 it became an Independent Administrative Institution. NIES is organised into eight centers, each of which is subdivided into a further number of sections r ...
. She found that drawing these discussions in comic book panels felt the best way to depict these interactions.


Career

Takahama's first opportunity with a publishing company came by surprise, while playfully drawing manga on scrap paper and drinking with friends one evening one friend of hers decided that she liked Takahama's short story so much that she asked for it to be redrawn on a proper piece of paper, she then sent it off to the publishing company
Kodansha is a Japanese privately held publishing company headquartered in Bunkyō, Tokyo. Kodansha publishes manga magazines which include ''Nakayoshi'', ''Morning (magazine), Morning'', ''Afternoon (magazine), Afternoon'', ''Evening (magazine), Eveni ...
. Takahama was contacted soon after, being offered a job working with the company, she previously had never considered becoming a
mangaka A manga artist, also known as a mangaka (), is a comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga. Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist before entering the industry as a pr ...
. While her time at the company was brief she produced a few essays that appeared on the website of ''Morning'' magazine also receiving the ''Manga Open'' ''Excellence'' prize on this occasion. After her short time at Kodansha, Takahama participated in a contest organised by the monthly magazine ''
Garo Garo may refer to: People and languages * Garo people, a tribal people in India ** Garo language, the language spoken by the Garo tribe Places * Kingdom of Garo, a former kingdom in southern Ethiopia * Garo, Colorado * Garo Hills, part of the ...
'' and she took the third prize for her story "Woman who survive". The story was published in the January 2001 edition of the magazine. The same year Takahama also received a 1st grand prize of excellence from Garo for a piece titled ''Binari Sun.'' She continued to publish regularly in Garo through 2001 and 2002 and these short stories were collected in the ''
Yellowbacks A yellow-back or yellowback is a cheap novel which was published in Britain in the second half of the 19th century. They were occasionally called "mustard-plaster" novels. Developed in the 1840s to compete with the "penny dreadful", yellow-backs ...
'' volume, which was published in Japan by Seirindô in February 2002. They were later published in France, Spain and the USA as ''Kinderbook''. ''Garo'' magazine stopped publishing after Takahama had been working there for two years. She failed to gain the rights to her published manga and she has never been paid for her work with them. While working at ''Garo'' several readers told Takahama that her style was similar to that of French comics, she disagreed at first until the president of ''Garo'' at the time suggested her works specifically resembled the works of
Frédéric Boilet Frédéric Boilet (; born 16 January 1960 in Épinal, France) is a French cartoonist and a manga artist. Biography Frédéric Boilet's debut in comic art was in 1983 with ''La Nuit des Archées''. He created ''Le Rayon vert'' in 1987, followed b ...
. After purchasing one of his works titled ''Yukiko's Spinach'' she discovered the similarities between her work and his, specifically the focus on capturing daily life. Takahama researched Boilet further and came across his proposal for the Nouvelle manga movement which sought to combine mature manga stories with the art style of Franco-Belgian comics. His ideas led her to reach out to him believing she could bring something to his project. After working together to produce the story '''Mariko Parade, the two met at the
Angoulême International Comics Festival The Angoulême International Comics Festival (AICF; ) is the second largest comics festival in Europe after the Lucca Comics & Games in Italy, and the third biggest in the world after Lucca Comics & Games and the Comiket of Japan. It has occur ...
in 2002, in search of a publisher where the major publisher
Casterman Casterman is a publisher of Franco-Belgian comics, specializing in comic books and children's literature. The company is based in Tournai, 90 kilometres southwest of the centre of Brussels, Belgium. History The company was founded in 1780 by Don ...
took interest. After this collaboration, Takahama published her first story in
French French may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to France ** French language, which originated in France ** French people, a nation and ethnic group ** French cuisine, cooking traditions and practices Arts and media * The French (band), ...
for the magazine ''Bang!'', titled ''Bons Baisers d'Angoulême.'' The story was a good-humoured account of her visit to the Angoulême festival. Soon after she released the story ''Awabi'' in Japan, in 2004. Takahama continued to work with Casterman for a few years. Her next manga titled ''Nagi Watari - Oyobi Sono Hoka no Tanpen'' was published in 2006 in Japan, although it was later released in France in 2009 as part of a collection titled ''L'Eau amère'' (translated to ''Bitter Water'') that included her previously released story, ''Awabi''. Starting in 2004 Casterman had also commissioned Takahama and two other mangakas to produce a new project titled ''Two Espressos.'' The project was met with issues, the two other mangakas withdrew halfway through production leaving Takahama to work alone, she was further delayed by family issues leading to the eventual release of this story after five years in 2010. In the following years, Takahama worked on several manga the first of which was ''Sad Girl'', (produced as part of a Casterman collection in 2012).''Yotsuya-ku Hanazono-chō,'' was her next piece. At the time Takahama worked part-time at an eel shop which meant for the first time she drew her illustrations digitally instead of in pen to save time. This work was published by Takeshobō in 2013. She went on to produce ''Chou no Michiyuki'' (translated to ''Flight of the Butterflies'')'','' released in 2014 and given praise from the well respected mangaka, Jirō Taniguchi. In 2016, Takahama began to publish the first in what is her current longest and most complex series of manga, titled '' Nyx no Lantern''. The series finished in 2019 and consisted of 6 volumes. The story focused on a young orphan gifted with
clairvoyance Clairvoyance (; ) is the claimed ability to acquire information that would be considered impossible to get through scientifically proven sensations, thus classified as extrasensory perception, or "sixth sense". Any person who is claimed to h ...
set between Japan and France during the years of the Paris Universal Exposition of 1878. The series was well received and won the 2018 excellence award at the
Japan Media Arts Festival The Japan Media Arts Festival was an annual festival held since 1997 by Japan's Agency for Cultural Affairs. The festival begins with an open competition and culminates with the awarding of several prizes and an exhibition. Based on judging by ...
, as well as the 24th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize in 2020.


Personal life

Takahama has spoken about her struggles with alcohol early into her career as a mangaka due to her sudden fame and attention from the media, staying up late to be part of international interviews and answering the same questions constantly. She described alcohol as the only way she could get through this process. She has since recovered and currently lives up in the mountains in
Amakusa , which means "Heaven's Grass," is a series of islands off the west coast of Kyushu, the southernmost of the four main islands of Japan. Geography The largest island of the Amakusa group is Shimoshima, which is 26.5 miles long and 13.5 mil ...
with her husband, drawing and producing manga.


Works

* '' Monokuro Kinderbook''/, Seirindō, 2002, Yūgaku shorin, 2007 ''(Kinderbook'',
Casterman Casterman is a publisher of Franco-Belgian comics, specializing in comic books and children's literature. The company is based in Tournai, 90 kilometres southwest of the centre of Brussels, Belgium. History The company was founded in 1780 by Don ...
collection “ Sakka”, 2004) * ,
Ohta Publishing is a Japanese publishing company. With a number of controversial books that disturbed the Japanese society and its erotic manga comics, the company has established itself like a source of provocative "subculture" items. History Ohta Publishing ...
, 2003 (''Mariko Parade'', Casterman "Scriptures" collection, 2003), with
Frédéric Boilet Frédéric Boilet (; born 16 January 1960 in Épinal, France) is a French cartoonist and a manga artist. Biography Frédéric Boilet's debut in comic art was in 1983 with ''La Nuit des Archées''. He created ''Le Rayon vert'' in 1987, followed b ...
* , Yūgaku shorin, 2004 (''Bitter Water'', Casterman collection “Sakka”, 2009) * , Kawade shobō shinsha, 2006 (''Bitter Water'', Casterman collection “Sakka”, 2009) * ,
Ohta Publishing is a Japanese publishing company. With a number of controversial books that disturbed the Japanese society and its erotic manga comics, the company has established itself like a source of provocative "subculture" items. History Ohta Publishing ...
, 2010 (''2 espressos'', Casterman "Scriptures" collection, 2010) * , Short stories,
Leed Publishing was a Japanese manga artist, although he rejected the term and considered his work gekiga. He was best known for ''Golgo 13'', which has been serialized in ''Big Comic'' since 1968, making it the oldest manga still in publication. ''Golgo 13' ...
, 2015 * , Takeshobō, 2013 (''Tokyo, love and freedoms'', Glénat “Seinen” collection, 2017) * , Leed Publishing, 2014 (''The Last Flight of the Butterfly'', Glénat collection “Seinen”, 2017) * , Leed Publishing, 2016 (''The Nyx lantern'', Glénat “Seinen” collection, 2019)


Awards

* ''Manga Open Excellence'' Award from ''
Weekly Morning is a weekly Japanese seinen manga magazine published by Kodansha. It debuted in 1982 as and was rebranded as Morning in 1991 while still maintaining its weekly publication tradition. The digital edition of the magazine is titled . It is the sis ...
'' magazine for ''Mont Saint-Michel'' * 2001: 1st Grand Prize of Excellence from ''
Garo Garo may refer to: People and languages * Garo people, a tribal people in India ** Garo language, the language spoken by the Garo tribe Places * Kingdom of Garo, a former kingdom in southern Ethiopia * Garo, Colorado * Garo Hills, part of the ...
'' magazine for ''Binari Sun'' * 2004: ''
The Comics Journal ''The Comics Journal'', often abbreviated ''TCJ'', is an American magazine of news and criticism pertaining to comic books, comic strips and graphic novels. Known for its lengthy interviews with comic creators, pointed editorials and scathing r ...
'' Best Short Story Award for ''Yellowbacks '' * 2018: Excellence Award from the Japan Media Arts Festival for ''Nyx no Lantern '' * 2020: 24th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize for ''Nyx no Lantern''


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Takahama, Kan 1977 births Living people 21st-century Japanese women artists Manga artists from Kumamoto Prefecture Women manga artists