Kamal Ghosh (1910–1983; often misspelled in film credits as Kamaal) was an Indian cinematographer and film director. Although a native of
Kolkata
Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, the official name until 2001) is the Capital city, capital of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal, on the eastern ba ...
, he was active primarily in
Tamil and
Telugu cinema
Telugu cinema, also known as Tollywood, is the segment of Indian cinema dedicated to the production of motion pictures in the Telugu language, widely spoken in the states of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. Telugu cinema is based in Film Nagar, ...
.
Early life
Kamal Ghosh was the nephew of filmmaker, writer and actor
Debaki Bose. He received training from his uncle, working with New Theaters, Calcutta (now
Kolkata
Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , List of renamed places in India#West Bengal, the official name until 2001) is the Capital city, capital of the Indian States and union territories of India, state of West Bengal, on the eastern ba ...
), in various aspects of film making. It was the lawyer turned filmmaker
K. Subramanyam
K. Subramaniyam (20 April 1904 – 7 April 1971), born Krishnasamy Subramaniyam, was an Indian film director of the 1930s and 1940s. Dancer Padma Subrahmanyam is his daughter.
Biography
Subramanyam was involved in the establishment of the T ...
who brought Ghosh to South India.
Career
Ghosh started his career as an assistant cinematographer to Sailen Bose in the film ''
Balayogini'' released in 1937.
Ghosh worked as the cinematographer in-charge for the Tamil-language
Jupiter Pictures film ''
Anaadhai Penn
''Anaadhai Penn'' () is a 1938 Indian Tamil-language film directed by R. Prakash. The film stars M. K. Radha and T. A. Sundarambal. P. U. Chinnappa, who was a budding artiste then, featured as a villain. Kothamangalam Subbu was cast in a comedy ...
'' (1938), directed by R. Prakash. Ghosh's photography, especially the lighting, was widely praised.
Ghosh also worked as a director in three films: the unsuccessful ''
Paropakaram
''Paropakaram'' () is a 1953 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Kamal Ghosh. The film stars Ramesh Sharma and Savithri.
Cast
List adapted from the database of Film News Anandan.
;Male cast
*Ramesh Sharma
* C. S. R.
* Mukkamala
* Relangi ...
'' and ''
Rohini'' (both 1953) and the successful ''Manorama'' (1959). Due to his limited success as a director, he dropped that career and continued to work as a cinematographer.
Personal life
Ghosh was married to Suvarna, with whom he had six sons and three daughters. Later in his life, Ghosh was affected by
glaucoma
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that result in damage to the optic nerve (or retina) and cause vision loss. The most common type is open-angle (wide angle, chronic simple) glaucoma, in which the drainage angle for fluid within the eye re ...
and died in 1983.
Select filmography
As cinematographer
* ''
Balayogini'' (1937) – as assistant to Sailen Bose
* ''
Anaadhai Penn
''Anaadhai Penn'' () is a 1938 Indian Tamil-language film directed by R. Prakash. The film stars M. K. Radha and T. A. Sundarambal. P. U. Chinnappa, who was a budding artiste then, featured as a villain. Kothamangalam Subbu was cast in a comedy ...
'' (1938) (First film as independent cinematographer)
* ''
Bhaktha Chetha'' (1940)
* ''
Krishnan Thoothu'' (1940)
* ''
Harichandra'' (1944 )
* ''
Kacha Devayani'' (1941)
* ''
Chandralekha
Chandralekha may refer to:
Films
* ''Chandralekha'' (1948 film), an Indian Tamil film directed and produced by S. S. Vasan starring M. K. Radha
* ''Chandralekha'' (1995 film), an Indian Tamil film directed by Nambirajan starring Vijay
* ''Chandra ...
'' (1948)
* ''
Apoorva Sagodharargal'' (1949)
* ''
Kaadhal'' (1952)
* ''
Prema'' (1952)
*
''Paradesi'' (Telugu), ''Poongothai'' (Tamil) (1953)
* ''
Anarkali (Tamil, Telugu)'' (1955)
* ''
Amara Deepam'' (1956)
* ''
Kaalam Maari Pochu'' (1956)
* ''
Nalla Theerpu
''Nalla Theerpu'' () is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language legal drama film directed by T. Prakash Rao and written by Murasoli Maran. The film stars Gemini Ganesan and Jamuna. It was released on 9 April 1963, and emerged a success.
Plot
A ma ...
'' (1959)
* ''
Maa Babu'' (1960)
* ''
Kathiruntha Kangal'' (1962)
* ''
Babruvahana'' (1964)
* ''
Bobbili Yuddham
''Bobbili Yuddham'' () is a 1964 Indian Telugu-language war film, based on the Battle of Bobbili between Bobbili and Vizianagaram kingdoms in 1757. The film was produced and directed by C. Seetaram. It stars N. T. Rama Rao, Bhanumathi Ramakrish ...
'' (Telugu) (1964)
* ''
Oonche Log'' (1965)
* ''
Govula Gopanna'' (1968)
As director
* ''
Paropakaram
''Paropakaram'' () is a 1953 Indian Tamil-language film directed by Kamal Ghosh. The film stars Ramesh Sharma and Savithri.
Cast
List adapted from the database of Film News Anandan.
;Male cast
*Ramesh Sharma
* C. S. R.
* Mukkamala
* Relangi ...
'' (1953)
* ''
Rohini'' (1953)
*''Manorama'' (1959)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghosh, Kamal
1910 births
1983 deaths
20th-century Indian film directors
20th-century Indian photographers
Cinematographers from West Bengal
Film directors from Kolkata
Tamil film cinematographers
Tamil film directors
Telugu film cinematographers