Kalinikia
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Calinichia (died ), better known as Lady Calinica and sometimes as Kalinikia (, or ;
Middle Bulgarian Middle Bulgarian () was the lingua franca and the most widely spoken language of the Second Bulgarian Empire. Being descended from Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian eventually developed into the modern Bulgarian language by the 16th century. Hi ...
: Калиникіѧ, ''Kalinikĭę''), was the second wife of
Radu I Radu I (died 1383 or 1385) was a Voivode of Wallachia ( 1377 – 1383/1385). His year of birth is unattested in primary sources. He was the son of Nicolae Alexandru and half-brother and successor to Vladislav I of Wallachia, Vladislav I. He is i ...
, a 14th-century Wallachian
voivode Voivode ( ), also spelled voivod, voievod or voevod and also known as vaivode ( ), voivoda, vojvoda, vaivada or wojewoda, is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe in use since the Early Mid ...
(ruler). Calinichia was of
Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
origin,Vergatti, Radu Ștefan. (2018)
Mama lui Mircea cel Mare
'. Annals of the Academy of Romanian Scientists Series on History and Archaeology.'' Vol 10 No. 2
and was the mother of
Mircea I of Wallachia Mircea the Elder (, ; 1355 – 31 January 1418) was the Voivode of Wallachia from 1386 until his death in 1418. He was the son of Radu I of Wallachia and brother of Dan I of Wallachia, after whose death he inherited the throne. After the dea ...
. She was also possibly a
Byzantine The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centred on Constantinople during late antiquity and the Middle Ages. Having survived the events that caused the fall of the Western Roman E ...
princess.


References

14th-century births 1438 deaths Royal consorts of Wallachia Women of medieval Wallachia 14th-century Byzantine people 14th-century Byzantine women Romanian people of Greek descent 14th-century people from the Principality of Wallachia {{Europe-royal-stub