
The Kaldadalsvegur () is the shortest of the highland tracks traversing the
Highlands of Iceland
The Highlands of Iceland ( is, hálendið ) are a sparsely inhabited plateau that covers most of the interior of Iceland. They are situated above 400–500 metres (1300–1600 feet) and are mostly an uninhabitable volcanic desert, because the w ...
, therefore the nickname "highlands for beginners" . Its name derives from the valley it crosses: ''Kaldidalur'' means "cold dale/valley". Sometimes the Kaldadalsvegur is referred to as simply "the Kaldidalur".
The route begins a bit to the north of
Þingvellir
Þingvellir (, anglicised as ThingvellirThe spelling ''Pingvellir'' is sometimes seen, although the letter "p" is unrelated to the letter thorn (letter), "þ" (thorn), which is pronounced as "th".) was the site of the Althing, Alþing, the annual ...
and to the west of the
volcano
A volcano is a rupture in the crust of a planetary-mass object, such as Earth, that allows hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface.
On Earth, volcanoes are most often found where tectonic plates ...
Skjaldbreiður, which really comes up to its name (meaning ''broad shield''). The track continues between the glaciers
Þórisjökull
Þórisjökull or Thórisjökull (, Icelandic for "Thóris's glacier") is a small glacier and volcano in western-central Iceland, to the southwest of Langjökull glacier. It has an elevation of . Kaldidalur lies in the foreground.
Position
þ ...
and
Ok and leads up to the north. To the east of
Reykholt it comes near the ''Reykholtsdalur'' to
Húsafell
Húsafell () is a sprawling farm and church estate and the former site of a rectory. It is the innermost farm in Borgarfjörður in the west county of Iceland, not far from Reykholt, Western Iceland, Reykholt and Reykholtsdalur. Húsafell farm no ...
. Then it continues up to ''
Hvammstangi'' at the ''
Miðfjörður''.
Signed as route 550 (formerly F550), the track is 40 kilometers long, and has no unbridged river crossings. (The Kaldadalsvegur is ''not'' an
F road, and a four-wheel-drive vehicle is ''not'' legally required to traverse it, however many car rental companies forbid the use of their two-wheel-drive vehicles on this interior route.)
The other well known highland routes are
Kjölur
Kjölur () is a plateau in the highlands of Iceland, roughly defined as the area between the Langjökull and Hofsjökull glaciers. It lies at an elevation of about 600–700 metres.
Geography
At the northern end of the Kjölur road, near the h ...
and
Sprengisandur.
External links
Photos
{{Interior routes of Iceland
Roads in Iceland
Highlands of Iceland
Borgarbyggð