Kalasa is a
taluk
A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluk, or taluka () is a local unit of administrative division in India and Pakistan. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administrative ...
located in
Chikmagalur district
Chikmagalur, officially Chikkamagaluru () is an administrative district in the Malnad subregion of Karnataka, India. It was called Kadur (''Cuddoor'') district till 1947. Coffee was first cultivated in India in Chikmagalur. The hills of Chikm ...
in
Karnataka
Karnataka ( ) is a States and union territories of India, state in the southwestern region of India. It was Unification of Karnataka, formed as Mysore State on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act, 1956, States Re ...
. Kalasa is home to the Kalaseshwara Temple dedicated to
Shiva
Shiva (; , ), also known as Mahadeva (; , , Help:IPA/Sanskrit, ÉɦaËd̪eËÊ‹Éh and Hara, is one of the Hindu deities, principal deities of Hinduism. He is the God in Hinduism, Supreme Being in Shaivism, one of the major traditions w ...
. Kalasa lies 92 Kilometres West of
Chickmagalur
Chikmagalur (officially Chikkamagaluru, ), previously known as ''Kiriya-Muguli'' is a city and the headquarters of Chikmagalur district in the Indian state of Karnataka. Located on the foothills of the Mullayanagiri peak of the Western Ghats, ...
and is located on the banks of the
Bhadra River.
Kannada
Kannada () is a Dravidian language spoken predominantly in the state of Karnataka in southwestern India, and spoken by a minority of the population in all neighbouring states. It has 44 million native speakers, and is additionally a ...
language is spoken here.
Santara dynasty
The history of this region is also associated with the
Santara dynasty, a medieval ruling dynasty located in present-day Karnataka, India.
Edgar Thurston
Edgar Thurston (1855– 12 October 1935) was the British Superintendent at the Madras Government Museum from 1885 to 1908 who contributed to research studies in the fields of zoology, ethnology and botany of India, and later also published ...
mentions that the Santaras were among the powerful
Bunt Bunt may refer to:
People
* Darrell Bunt (1902–1977), Royal Navy chaplain
* Dick Bunt (1929–2021), American basketball player
* Raymond Bunt (born 1944), Pennsylvania politician
* Bunt Stephens (John L. Stephens, 1889–1951), or Uncle Bunt ...
[ Thurston, Edgar; K. Rangachari (1909). Castes and Tribes of Southern India Volume ]
Pg. 152
Madras: Government Press chiefs who seem to have exercised control over a greater part of the
Tulu Nadu
Tulu Nadu, or Tulunad, is a region and Proposed states and union territories of India, proposed state on the southwestern coast of India. The Tulu people, known as 'Tuluva' (pl. 'Tuluver') are speakers of Tulu language, Tulu, a Dravidian langu ...
before the rise of the
Vijayanagara Empire
The Vijayanagara Empire, also known as the Karnata Kingdom, was a late medieval Hinduism, Hindu empire that ruled much of southern India. It was established in 1336 by the brothers Harihara I and Bukka Raya I of the Sangama dynasty, belongi ...
. The Santaras were Jains and had matrimonial relations with the Saivite Alupa royal family of the canara region. The Santaras built a number of Jain monuments and were responsible for the spread of Jainism in the Tulu Nadu and Malenadu region of Karnataka. During this period, the Santara ruler Veera Pandya Bhairarasa erected the monolith of Bahubali in Karkala.
Religious and tourist places
Temples
* kalaseshwara Temple
* Girijamba Temple
* Sri Subramanya temple,
Haluvalli
* Sri Chennakeshava temple, Balehole
*
Annapoorneshwari Temple
The Annapoorneshwari Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Annapoorneshwari ( Annapoorna), located at Horanadu, Karnataka, India, 100 km from Chikmagalur in the thick forests and valleys of the Western Ghats of Karnataka. It i ...
,
Horanadu
Horanadu, also known as Sri Kshetra Horanadu, is a Panchayat village in Kalasa
Kalasa is a taluk located in Chikmagalur district in Karnataka. Kalasa is home to the Kalaseshwara Temple dedicated to Shiva. Kalasa lies 92 Kilometres West ...
Other places
* Kyatanamakki hill station
* Meruthi gudda
*
Samse
Samse is a village in the southern state of Karnataka, India. Village code= 1413900 Samse, Chikmagalur, Karnataka It is located in the Kalasa taluk of Chikkamagaluru district in Karnataka.
Demographics
As of 2001 India census, Samse had a popu ...
tea estate
*
Kudremukh
Kudremukha is the name of a mountain range and an individual mountain peak located in Chikmagalur district, in Karnataka, India. It is also the name of a small hill station and iron ore-mining town situated near the mountain, about 20 kilomet ...
Culture and Tradition
Due to the proximity of Kalasa to the coastal districts, cultural appropriation has taken place. Many cultures, including Deity worship,
Bhutakola,
Yakshagana
Yakshagana is a traditional theatre, found in Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, Kasaragod district and Uttara Kannada, Shimoga and western parts of Chikmagalur district, Chikmagalur districts, in the state of Karnataka and in Kasaragod district in Keral ...
, and coastal arts have been part of the native culture. Along with this, the use of Tulu language is also prevalent.
Transport
Kalasa lies amidst
Malenadu
Malnad (or Malenadu) is a region in the state of Karnataka, India. Malenadu covers the western and eastern slopes of the Western Ghats mountain range and is roughly 100 kilometers in width. It includes the districts of Uttara Kannada,Shivamog ...
at a distance of 119 km from
Mangalore
Mangaluru (), formerly called Mangalore ( ), is a major industrial port city in the Indian state of Karnataka and on the west coast of India. It is located between the Laccadive Sea and the Western Ghats about west of Bengaluru, the st ...
, 310 km from
Bengaluru
Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore (List of renamed places in India#Karnataka, its official name until 1 November 2014), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the southern States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kar ...
and 85 km from district headquarters
Chikmagalur
Chikmagalur (officially Chikkamagaluru, ), previously known as ''Kiriya-Muguli'' is a city and the headquarters of Chikmagalur district in the Indian state of Karnataka. Located on the foothills of the Mullayanagiri, Mullayanagiri peak of the We ...
.
Horanadu
Horanadu, also known as Sri Kshetra Horanadu, is a Panchayat village in Kalasa
Kalasa is a taluk located in Chikmagalur district in Karnataka. Kalasa is home to the Kalaseshwara Temple dedicated to Shiva. Kalasa lies 92 Kilometres West ...
is at a distance of 9 km and
Kudremukha National park is at a distance of 23 km from Kalasa.Kalasa can be reached by KSRTC and private buses. Nearest railway station is Chikmagalur railway station. The nearest airport is
Mangalore International Airport
Mangalore International Airport (also known as Mangaluru International Airport) is an international airport serving the coastal city of Mangalore in the state of Karnataka, India. It is one of only two international airports in the state, t ...
previously known as Bajpe airport situated in Mangalore.
References
External links
{{Hindu temples in Karnataka
Hindu holy cities
Cities and towns in Chikmagalur district
Hill stations in Karnataka
Tourist attractions in Chikmagalur district