Kacey Wong
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Kacey Wong (born 1970) is a
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
visual artist and educator – formerly Assistant Professor at the School of Design,
Hong Kong Polytechnic University The Hong Kong Polytechnic University (PolyU or HKPU) is a public research university in Hung Hom, Kowloon, Hong Kong. The university is one of the eight government-funded degree-granting tertiary institutions in Hong Kong. Founded in 1937 a ...
. Wong has received the Hong Kong Contemporary Arts Award by the
Hong Kong Art Museum The Hong Kong Museum of Art (HKMoA) is the first and one of the main art museums of Hong Kong, located in located in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, near the Victoria Harbour waterfront, providing a scenic view of Hong Kong’s skyline. It is a publ ...
(2012), Best Artist Award (2010); and Rising Artist Award and Outstanding Arts Education Award (2003). Wong is politically engaged through his art, and is founding member of art-activist groups Art Citizens and the Umbrella Movement Art Preservation. Wong emigrated to Taiwan in July 2021 due to the crackdown in Hong Kong under the national security law.


Early life and education

Wong Kwok-choi was born in 1970 in Hong Kong. Due to concerns about the future of Hong Kong at the time, Wong was sent away at the age of 14 to Long Island in the United States as a secondary school pupil."生活達人﹕以抗爭藝術復修家園"
''Ming Pao'', 9 March 2014 Archived from th
original
on 2 April 2015
His chosen name "Kacey" is derived from the initials of his Chinese name. Wong was admitted to
Cornell University Cornell University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university based in Ithaca, New York, United States. The university was co-founded by American philanthropist Ezra Cornell and historian and educator Andrew Dickson W ...
, from where he obtained a bachelor's degree in Architecture.Cha, Sylvia. "Building Dreams / 看透是一種藝術 – A look at 黃國才 (Kacey Wong)s delicate works", ''
Muse In ancient Greek religion and Greek mythology, mythology, the Muses (, ) were the Artistic inspiration, inspirational goddesses of literature, science, and the arts. They were considered the source of the knowledge embodied in the poetry, lyric p ...
'' (2008),
He has practiced internationally as an architect and artist. His sculptures explore philosophical ideas that engage the body of the viewer. He holds a master's degree in Sculpture at
Chelsea College of Arts Chelsea College of Arts is a Colleges of the University of the Arts London, constituent college of the University of the Arts London, a public art and design university in London, England. It offers further education, further and higher educ ...
. Wong also obtained his Doctorate in Fine Arts from the
Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (abbreviated as RMIT University) is a public research university located in the city of Melbourne in Victoria, Australia., section 4(b) Established in 1887 by Francis Ormond, it is the seventh-o ...
in 2003.


Career

Upon graduation from university, Wong worked as an architect for nearly six years in New York, Japan, and Hong Kong, in the fields of graphic, interior and architectural design. He set up in independent practice. Finding that the professional world as an architect did not allow for the degree of freedom he desired, he gave up a well-paid professional career and left for further studies in England. After finishing the masters programme in London in 1998, Wong returned to Hong Kong and taught sculpture and art appreciation at the
Chinese University of Hong Kong The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) is a public university, public research university in Sha Tin, New Territories, Hong Kong. Established in 1963 as a federation of three university college, collegesChung Chi College, New Asia Coll ...
for two years. Wong later became Assistant professor in the school of design at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, until 2015. In 2003, Wong was bestowed the Rising Artist Award by the Hong Kong Arts Council and Outstanding Arts Education Award. The
Hong Kong Museum of Art The Hong Kong Museum of Art (HKMoA) is the first and one of the main art museums of Hong Kong, located in located in Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, near the Victoria Harbour waterfront, providing a scenic view of Hong Kong’s skyline. It is a publ ...
awarded Wong their Hong Kong Contemporary Arts Award in 2012.


Works

Wong stated that most people take for granted what they possess, and may be without identity or culture. Wong says his self-awareness, and what Hong Kong represents to him, stem from the years he spent abroad. He says that only by living amidst a second culture can one fully come to realise what one represents and where one belongs. A thread that runs through much of his work is therefore the notion of home, homelessness and wandering."Kacey Wong is 'Superbeast'"
. ''Raw Magazine'', No. 1. December 2011
Since 2011, his repertoire has taken on a political dimension.


Space

''Home'' (1999), ''Personal Skyscraper'' (2000), and ''City Space'' (2001) were exhibitions where Wong was both exhibitor and curator. "10 Boxes: Everything I've Ever Thought About, I Put Inside a Box" in 2000 was Wong's first solo exhibition. The series of ten sculptures, housed in wall-mounted boxes, each having its own name, explores a different theme or spatial relationship. For example, ''Office Block'' symbolises the power structures within companies; ''Only You'' is based on romantic relations; ''Destroy Them'' treats subjects like education and childhood influences. In 2008, Wong created ''Wandering Home'', an installation consisting of a mobile home conceptualised on city living and the homeless, which was shown at the
Venice Biennale of Architecture The Venice Biennale of Architecture ( Italian: ''Mostra di Architettura di Venezia'') is an international exhibition showcasing architectural works from around the world, held in Venice, Italy, every other year. Originally held in even-numbered ...
."「大鐵人」反思港人蝸居苦". ''Sing Tao Daily'', 15 November 2009 The small tin hut on the back of a tricycle is a comment on Hong Kong society, and the plight of people who sleep on the streets and who are forced to move on periodically by government officials. Costing HK$5,000 to make, the house is not exactly a practical solution to the homeless, but the concept was tried out on street sleepers in
Sham Shui Po Sham Shui Po () is an area of Kowloon, Hong Kong, situated in the northwestern part of the Kowloon Peninsula, north of Tai Kok Tsui, east of Cheung Sha Wan and south of Shek Kip Mei (). It is located in and is the namesake of the Sham Shui ...
. In 2008, Wong created ''Tin Man No.11'', an essay in space in the form of a metallic robot that transforms into a bed. He extended the concept by creating ''Famiglia Grande'', a series of transformable cases. In 2009, Wong attended the Subvision Festival in Hamburg as a skyscraper. His work ''Paddling Home'', a floating house, was set to sea in January 2010. The work, symbolising the Hong Kong's property market where the accommodation is high-density, small and pricey, was selected at the Hong Kong & Shenzhen Bi City Biennale of Urbanism Architecture exhibition that year. The design includes tiled walls, wooden floorboards, bay windows, a television, air-conditioning, roof space from which to drive a few golf balls and a 5-horsepower outboard motor. It was priced at a symbolical HK$888,888 ($114,000). Wong said that, as the square foot price is n astronomicalHK$55,555, ''Paddling Home'' is an ironic statement comparing the perils of owning a glitzily- and glossily-packaged high end residence to being on the high seas. When asked in 2012, Wong said he considers ''Paddling Home'' his most challenging work to date. He published a photographic book, ''Drift City 2000–2010'', as the culmination of a ten-year project where he travelled the world and superposed himself as a cardboard skyscraper (Skyscraper Man) in different surroundings as a critique of modernism."紙皮大廈披上身 黃國才十載遊離都市"
. ''Headline News'', 20 December 2010
For the project, Wong collected images from over 20 locations around the world, including one at the Egyptian pyramids made when he and his wife were on honeymoon in 2002. That image cost him a three-hour art lecture to police who demanded a substantial "photography fee".


Environmentalism

Wong became interested in environmentalism through visiting a waste reprocessing centre in Hong Kong, and realising just how little was recycled. His works re-use or recycle materials obtained from rubbish tips. In 2010, Wong curated "Memory of the Forest", a collection of animal sculptures by himself and 13 students made using discarded wood, which symbolises the animals' lost habitats. Wong contributed a similar "Mega Musical Art Piece" to the 2012 Hong Kong Cleanup campaign in the form of an octopus. Wong participated in a campaign of the
Ocean Recovery Alliance Ocean Recovery Alliance (ORA) is a 501c3 registered non-profit organization in California, and registered charitable organization in Hong Kong, with the aim to use new technologies, innovations, creativity and collaborations to solve issues that fa ...
in Hong Kong in April 2013, contributing ''Death by Amputation'' – a sculpture of a life-sized finned shark – to an exhibition in Stanley harbour in the hope that it would provoke thought on the source of food and the cruelty inflicted by humans on animals. In 2014, as part of an animal-themed exhibition with other artists, he unveiled ''Ball Ball'', a substantial sculpture of his one-eyed cat again made of discarded wood.


Protest art

Wong cites his political awakening being in 2011, following the arrest of mainland artist
Ai Weiwei Ai Weiwei ( ; , IPA: ; born 28 August 1957) is a Chinese contemporary artist, documentarian, and activist. Ai grew up in the far northwest of China, where he lived under harsh conditions due to his father's exile. As an activist, he has been ...
. He responded by forming a group named Art Citizens (藝術公民), and rallied some 2,000 artists to march for Ai on 23 April. As curator for the group, he put together a month-long exhibition that opened on 26 May named "Love the Future" (愛未來) – a pun on Ai's name – with works of over 50 artists. Wong's own showpiece, a Caonima (alpaca) sculpture, was one of the stars of the show. Since then, Wong has become known for his highly visible displays at public demonstrations drawing attention to Hong Kong's political situation. Fond of quoting Ai, Wong believes that art and politics are indissociable, and that no art is completely without political connotation. Wong sees art as one of the organic elements in the mix of political movements, playing an indirect and auxiliary role. Wong was highly active during the
Umbrella Revolution A series of sit-in street protests, often called the Umbrella Revolution and sometimes used interchangeably with Umbrella Movement, or Occupy Movement, occurred in Hong Kong from 26 September to 15 December 2014. The protests began after t ...
: he held a contest for the best logo to elevate awareness and generate more concern for the demand for "real universal suffrage" for Hong Kong. Using social media as a "safe platform" for universal participation, he generated considerable awareness and received entries from all over the world.Chow, Vivienne (29 September 2014)
"Umbrella Revolution: more designs on Hong Kong’s protest movement"
. ''South China Morning Post''
Wong held sessions where he would draw a person's portrait in one minute without looking at the paper – the concept inspired by
Nelson Mandela Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela ( , ; born Rolihlahla Mandela; 18 July 1918 – 5 December 2013) was a South African Internal resistance to apartheid, anti-apartheid activist and politician who served as the first president of South Africa f ...
's maxim "It always seems impossible until it's done". He also co-founded Umbrella Movement Art Preservation, to make an inventory of works and their locations at protest sites, aiming to rescue key pieces before police clearances.Sataline, Suzanne (16 November 2014)
"Will Hong Kong’s protest art be saved?"
''Boston Globe''
Lau, Joyce (14 November 2014)

. ''The New York Times''.
For his personal exhibition in March 2015 entitled "Resisting Against Absurdity", Wong reunited pieces he created for previous protest marches and added new works: in particular the ''Black Cop Candle'' – a set of wax statues of policemen in riot gear and raised batons. These symbolise the seven "black" (meaning corrupt) cops who beat up protester
Ken Tsang Ken Tsang Kin-chiu ( zh, link=no, t=曾健超; born 12 July 1975) is a Hong Kong activist and social worker. He is most known for his beating incident during the 2014 Hong Kong protests. Background Tsang studied Journalism at the Shue Yan Co ...
, and who were caught on film so doing during the 2014 protests; lighting the candles would melt them and transform them into light.


Performance art

Wong has variously participated in the annual 1 July protest marches riding in a pink armoured personnel carrier, walking around with a facsimile washing machine on his head, and guiding a 10-foot red robot he created. For the march on 1 July 2014, Wong created the “Warning Squad", where he and several people dressed as police officers holding parody banners inspired by those increasingly seen used by police officers at protests. His signs included “Love the Party” – echoing the CPC slogan “Love the country, love the Party” (愛國愛黨) – “Fake Commie”; “Party-State” referring to the one-party state within China; “Reddening” referring to the gradual infiltration of the communist ethos into Hong Kong; “Land Grabbing” referring to the land acquisition for development in the Northeast New Territories. At a march protesting at the disappearances of the staff of Causeway Bay Books in 2015, Wong symbolically constructed a red gallows carrying the Chinese characters for "abduction" (綁架), bound himself with red rope and gagged himself with red duct tape. In the run-up to the 30th anniversary of the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests, Wong performed "The Loveliest Person" dressed as a dead soldier playing a funereal version of the Chinese national anthem. Wearing a spoiled khaki green uniform with a combat helmet, he played
Frédéric Chopin Frédéric François Chopin (born Fryderyk Franciszek Chopin; 1 March 181017 October 1849) was a Polish composer and virtuoso pianist of the Romantic period who wrote primarily for Piano solo, solo piano. He has maintained worldwide renown ...
’s funeral march Piano Sonata No.2, overlaid the
March of the Volunteers The "March of the Volunteers", originally titled the "March of the Anti-Manchukuo Counter-Japan Volunteers", is the official national anthem of the People's Republic of China since 1978. Unlike historical Chinese anthems, previous Chinese stat ...
on the accordion whilst walking around the bustling Causeway Bay district for two hours. For one of the protest marches during the 2019–20 Hong Kong protests, Wong created a mobile red-barred prison cell. Dressed as a mainland Chinese policeman, he proceeded to "arrest" participants in the pro-democracy demonstration and publicly whip them. Wong likens the imagery to "painting the nightmare". His performances changed as street violence escalated. Wong performed ''Black Flag'' during the 1 July march. Dressed all in black, he wore a mask, and waved a large black version of Hong Kong's red-and-white bauhinia flag which represents ‘live free or die’ – being the spirit of the time. In an August performance named ''The Five Commandments'', Wong injected humour by adopting the persona of
Moses In Abrahamic religions, Moses was the Hebrews, Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites out of slavery in the The Exodus, Exodus from ancient Egypt, Egypt. He is considered the most important Prophets in Judaism, prophet in Judaism and Samaritani ...
, holding a staff and a tablet inscribed with the 5 key demands, hoping it would be a reminder that "art can play a humanistic role even in the worst moments."


Other roles

Wong co-founded Street Design Union to study and advance the role of artists and designers in the socio-political sphere. Since 2001, he has taken his "Personal Skyscraper Workshops" to primary schools to encourage children to admire the architecture. He does this by having pupils create wearable architectural clothing with foam boards and paper. In 2016, the M+ in Hong Kong commissioned Wong to create the "M+ Rover" – a mobile gallery for their schools outreach programme. The Rover was created out of a hollowed-out container in which was installed a wooden interior using disused pallets to create the feel of a whale. During the
2019 Hong Kong local elections The 2019 Hong Kong District Council elections were held on 24 November 2019 for all 18 District Councils of Hong Kong. 452 seats from all directly elected constituencies, out of the 479 seats in total, were contested. Nearly three million people ...
, Wong was active in the campaign that saw the election of fellow artist Clara Cheung in the Happy Valley constituency of the Wan Chai District Council


Personal

Wong is an avid fan of war-games – an activity he partakes in every week which he says helps with mental agility. He also enjoys diving. Wong and his wife Margaret live with Ballball – a cat which had lost an eye in an accident. Wong chose to adopt him over other cats because he was unique."黃國才", pp 16–19, ''Art Plus''. No. 41 Wong said: "Imagine you were to go to a pet shop and ask for a one-eyed cat... 'Sorry we don't do those' would be the response". In July 2021, Wong emigrated to Taiwan, without telling anyone. He wrote that Taiwan's vibrant cultural scene allowed him opportunities for growth. In his suitcase, he had packed a copy of the final issue of ''
Apple Daily ''Apple Daily'' ( zh, t=蘋果日報, j=ping4 gwo2 jat6 bou3) was a Chinese-language newspaper published in Hong Kong from 1995 to 2021. Founded by Jimmy Lai and part of Next Media, ''Apple Daily'' was known for its sensational headlines, ...
'' and the accordion he used in “The Patriot”.'We'll meet again': Why a Hong Kong artist Kacey Wong chose 'self-exile' in Taiwan - Hong Kong Free Press HKFP
/ref> His decision to leave was driven by the shrinking of personal freedoms in Hong Kong under the national security law. The arrest in January of 53 politicians and activists, many of whom were Wong’s friends, for holding or participating in a primary election for the forthcoming Legislative Council elections warned him that "law and order adcollapsed". The publication by the pro-Beijing ''
Ta Kung Pao ''Ta Kung Pao'' (; formerly ''L'Impartial'' in Latin-based languages) is a Hong Kong-based, state-owned Chinese-language newspaper. Founded in Tianjin in 1902, the paper is controlled by the Liaison Office of the Central People's Government i ...
'' of a list of artists and organisations which the paper deemed to be anti-government and potential violators of the national security law rang closer to home.


References


External links

* , Kacey Wong
Kacey Wong
what's next 30 x 30 * {{DEFAULTSORT:Wong, Kacey 1970 births Living people Chinese contemporary artists Cornell University College of Architecture, Art, and Planning alumni Alumni of Chelsea College of Arts RMIT University alumni Hong Kong democracy activists Hong Kong artists Chinese political artists Academic staff of Hong Kong Polytechnic University Chinese University of Hong Kong people Hong Kong architects