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KVIP and KVIP-FM are Christian radio stations in
Redding, California Redding is a city in and the county seat of Shasta County, California, and the economic and cultural capital of the Shasta Cascade region of Northern California. Redding lies along the Sacramento River, north of Sacramento, California, Sacrame ...
, United States, broadcasting at 540 kHz on the AM band and 98.1 MHz on the FM band. The FM station's programming is also carried on a regional network of transmitters and translators in far northern California and southern Oregon, including three high-power stations: KNDZ (89.3 MHz) in
McKinleyville, California McKinleyville (formerly Minorsville) is a census-designated place (CDP) in Humboldt County, California. McKinleyville is located north of Arcata, at an elevation of . The population was 15,177 at the 2010 census, up from 13,599 at the time of t ...
, covering
Eureka Eureka often refers to: * Eureka (word), a famous exclamation attributed to Archimedes * Eureka effect, the sudden, unexpected realization of the solution to a problem Eureka or Ureka may also refer to: History * Eureka Rebellion, an 1854 g ...
; KMWR (90.7 MHz) in
Brookings, Oregon Brookings is a city in Curry County, Oregon, Curry County, Oregon, United States. It was named after John E. Brookings, president of the Brookings Lumber & Box Company, who founded the city in 1908. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 censu ...
; and
KGRV KGRV is a Christian radio station licensed to Winston, Oregon, broadcasting on 700 kHz AM. The station is owned by Pacific Cascade Communications Corporation. Programming KGRV's programming consists of Christian talk and teaching, as well ...
(700 kHz), an AM station serving
Roseburg, Oregon Roseburg is the most populous city in and the county seat of Douglas County, Oregon. It is located in the Umpqua River Valley in southern Oregon. Founded in 1851, the population was 23,683 at the 2020 census, making it the principal city of th ...
, that generates its own funding. KVIP has operated with a Christian format since January 1970. Prior to then, it was a commercial station between 1958 and 1969.


History


Commercial station (1958–1969)

The Shasta Broadcasting Corporation was granted a construction permit to build a new radio station at 540 kHz in Redding on December 12, 1956. ( Guide to reading History Cards) Shasta Broadcasting was associated with Shasta Telecasters, which had put KVIP-TV channel 7 on the air on August 1 of that year. The radio station entered into service on December 19, 1957, broadcasting with 1,000 watts during daytime hours only. In 1965, KVIP moved to new studios on Radio Lane which had been previously occupied by station KVCV, which had built new facilities for itself. By that time, the television station had been sold, and instead, the firm had purchased a TV station in
Fresno Fresno (; ) is a city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County, California, Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley (California), Central Valley region. It covers a ...
, KJEO-TV, and an ice rink. On
April Fool's Day April Fools' Day or April Fool's Day (rarely called All Fools' Day) is an annual custom on the 1st of April consisting of practical jokes, hoaxes, and pranks. Jokesters often expose their actions by shouting "April Fool " at the recipient. Mas ...
1966, KVIP and KAHR (1330 AM) engaged in a prank by which the two stations switched signals for the day; lines were run between the two stations to allow them to broadcast each other's programming. Callers flooded both stations' switchboards, one even thinking the stunt was a "
John Birch Society The John Birch Society (JBS) is an American right-wing political advocacy group. Founded in 1958, it is anti-communist, supports social conservatism, and is associated with ultraconservative, radical right, far-right, right-wing populist, and ...
plot", as the event led to what KVIP manager Donald Chamberlain termed "mass confusion". Two years later, however, KAHR would have a major impact on the history of KVIP beyond a one-day prank. In early 1968, KAHR was placed into bankruptcy and sold at auction. The buyer was Carl McConnell, who, in addition to being a shareholder in Shasta Broadcasting, owned KVIQ-TV channel 6 in
Eureka Eureka often refers to: * Eureka (word), a famous exclamation attributed to Archimedes * Eureka effect, the sudden, unexpected realization of the solution to a problem Eureka or Ureka may also refer to: History * Eureka Rebellion, an 1854 g ...
with his wife, Leah, through the California Northwest Broadcasting Company. That firm paid $55,000 for KAHR's assets; McConnell pledged to divest himself of his shares in Shasta. That May, several KVIP staffers left the station to work for KAHR. Carl and Leah McConnell sold their stock in Shasta Broadcasting to its other shareholders, and as a result, the other investors opted to put KVIP on the market. The Bethel Church of Redding obtained an option to purchase the station for between $50,000 and $60,000, proposing a religious format. It was unable to raise the funds needed to buy the station, however, and two buyers—one from
Eugene, Oregon Eugene ( ) is a city in and the county seat of Lane County, Oregon, United States. It is located at the southern end of the Willamette Valley, near the confluence of the McKenzie River (Oregon), McKenzie and Willamette River, Willamette rivers, ...
, and another from Fresno—visited Redding to scout out a potential purchase. On January 17, 1969, Shasta opted to discontinue operations of KVIP and its adult contemporary format after no buyer surfaced. With the station silent, there was some interest by local schools in purchasing the station for use as an educational broadcast outlet on a noncommercial basis.


Reborn as a Christian station

In June 1969, a group of churchmen incorporated as Northern California Communications Corporation reached a deal to purchase KVIP from Shasta and its associated equipment from McConnell. The group included representation from several local Christian churches. The FCC approved of the transfer that December, and KVIP returned to the air on January 4, 1970, from new studios in
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. When the station held a fundraising drive that June, it received gifts from as far as
Sacramento Sacramento ( or ; ; ) is the capital city of the U.S. state of California and the seat of Sacramento County. Located at the confluence of the Sacramento and American Rivers in Northern California's Sacramento Valley, Sacramento's 2020 p ...
and
Modesto Modesto ( ; ) is the county seat and largest city of Stanislaus County, California, United States. With a population of 218,069 according to 2022 U.S. Census Bureau estimates, it is the 19th-most populous city in California. Modesto is locate ...
. Some of its programming in the early years came from
Family Radio Family Radio is a non-profit Christian radio network based in Franklin, Tennessee, United States. Established in 1959, Family Radio airs Calvinist teaching and Christian music. The network is most widely known for its false Family Radio#Failed ...
, though this was eliminated in the early 1980s. The reincarnation of KVIP as a Christian radio station was seen as ironic by some of its supporters. Under Shasta and station manager Donald Chamberlain, the station was known for sometimes controversial editorial and talk show programs. Royal Blue, a pastor who was one of the founding associates in the station's relaunch, noted in a 2012 newspaper article that these editorials regularly spurred the ire of the women that attended his Wednesday night prayer meetings, who in turn began praying for the station to go off the air. In October 1974, the FCC granted Northern California Communications Corporation another construction permit, this one to build an FM station on 98.1 MHz. ( Guide to reading History Cards) KVIP-FM, which started in 1975, broadcast a split program due to the
FM Non-Duplication Rule The FM Non-Duplication Rule was adopted by the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) on July 1, 1964, after a year's consideration. It limited holders of FM broadcasting in the United States, FM licenses in city of license, cities of more th ...
, which limited the amount of programming the two frequencies could share. It was also the only FM service in the area when it started, as several other stations had been established but failed to take root. In 1978, the first FM translator was set up: K240AG (95.9 FM), bringing the KVIP signal to Nubieber. In January 1979, vandals damaged the KVIP tower. The station attempted to move its facilities to the Churn Creek Bottom area, but the
Shasta County Shasta County (), officially the County of Shasta, is a county located in the northern portion of the U.S. state of California. Its population is 182,155 as of the 2020 census, up from 177,223 from the 2010 census. The county seat is Redding. ...
Board of Supervisors ruled that a broadcast tower could not be placed in a light agricultural area, so it instead sought and received approval to replace its former mast with a new tower. By 1989, there were twelve translators in service, and KVIP had begun operating KGRV in the Roseburg area; at this time, the station aired a mix of primarily local daytime programming and evening shows produced by
Moody Radio Moody Radio is one of the largest Christian radio networks in the United States. Located in downtown Chicago, Moody Radio has 71 owned and operated stations
; the parent corporation had changed its name to the present Pacific Cascade moniker. Among the most popular programs was the station's ministry to shut-ins; the station solicited cards and letters of encouragement from its listeners to send to the homebound. In 1992, KVIP raised funds to acquire a plot of land so it could own its own transmitter site. In 2024, KVIP moved from its longtime studios on Hartnell Avenue (which building had changed ownership) to a new facility located on Lake Blvd. near the former KGEC facility.


Translators


References


External links


KVIP's official website
{{Redding Radio Moody Radio affiliate stations Mass media in Siskiyou County, California Red Bluff, California Redding, California Yreka, California 1957 establishments in California Radio stations established in 1957 VIP