KIOZ (105.3
FM, "Rock 105.3") is a
commercial
Commercial may refer to:
* a dose of advertising conveyed through media (such as - for example - radio or television)
** Radio advertisement
** Television advertisement
* (adjective for:) commerce, a system of voluntary exchange of products and s ...
radio station
Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radi ...
that is
licensed to
San Diego, California
San Diego ( , ; ) is a city on the Pacific Ocean coast of Southern California located immediately adjacent to the Mexico–United States border. With a 2020 population of 1,386,932, it is the List of United States cities by population, eigh ...
. The station is owned by and broadcasts a
mainstream rock
Mainstream rock (also known as heritage rock) is a radio format used by many commercial radio stations in the United States and Canada.
Format background
Mainstream rock stations represent the middle ground between classic rock and active rock ...
music format. KIOZ's studios are located in San Diego's
Serra Mesa
Serra Mesa is a community in San Diego, California, roughly between Interstate 805 and Interstate 15, north of Friars Road and south of Aero Drive. It is named for Junípero Serra, a Majorcan (Spain) Franciscan friar who founded the Mission San Di ...
neighborhood on the northeast side, and the transmitter is located in
La Jolla
La Jolla ( , ) is a hilly, seaside neighborhood within the city of San Diego, California, United States, occupying of curving coastline along the Pacific Ocean. The population reported in the 2010 census was 46,781.
La Jolla is surrounded on ...
.
History
Early years
The station at 105.3 FM went on the air in 1954 as KSON-FM, co-owned with
KSON (AM). It broadcast initially on 101.5
MHz and moved to 104.7 MHz at the end of 1954. The station changed
call letters
In broadcasting and radio communications, a call sign (also known as a call name or call letters—and historically as a call signal—or abbreviated as a call) is a unique identifier for a transmitter station. A call sign can be formally assign ...
twice in 1957; the second call sign, KDFR, reflected its ownership by
Dorothy and C.
Fredric
Rabell.
In March 1958, the newly renamed KITT, a
beautiful music
Beautiful music (sometimes abbreviated as BM, B/EZ or BM/EZ for "beautiful music/easy listening") is a mostly instrumental music format that was prominent in North American radio from the late 1950s through the 1980s. Easy listening, elevator m ...
-formatted station, began broadcasting on 105.3 MHz. The transmitter was located in downtown San Diego atop the Bank of America building. The station struggled financially for many years; the station was perpetually for sale, at one point for as low as $100,000.
KCBQ-FM (1981–1996)
In 1981, KITT was bought by the owners of
KCBQ and began
simulcast
Simulcast (a portmanteau of simultaneous broadcast) is the broadcasting of programmes/programs or events across more than one resolution, bitrate or medium, or more than one service on the same medium, at exactly the same time (that is, simult ...
ing its new AM counterpart as KCBQ-FM. The station changed formats many times. First, following the end of the simulcast, KCBQ-FM signed on as "KCBQ Country" to compete with
KSON-FM
KSON (103.7 FM, "103-7 KSON") is a commercial radio station licensed to San Diego, California. Owned by Audacy, Inc., the station broadcasts a country music format.
The station's current call letters and programming originate from a sister stat ...
(97.3 FM). When that effort failed, it became "The Eagle", another flop.
KCBQ-FM eventually found success as an
oldies
Oldies is a term for musical genres such as pop music, rock and roll, doo-wop, surf music (broadly characterized as classic rock and pop rock) from the second half of the 20th century, specifically from around the mid-1950s to the 1980s, as wel ...
station. Owner Compass Media proceeded to rehire former program director Rich Brother Robbin, who adjusted the format to "
modern oldies". In October 1995, Compass sold six stations, including KCBQ-AM-FM, to Par Broadcasting for $68 million.
KIOZ — "Rock 105.3" (1996–present)
On April 1, 1996 at midnight, KCBQ-FM swapped frequencies with KIOZ, transferring the latter station's call letters and
active rock
Active rock is a radio format used by many commercial radio stations across the United States and Canada. Active rock stations play a balance of new hard rock songs with valued classic rock favorites, normally with an emphasis on the harder edge ...
format from
102.1 FM
The following radio broadcasting, radio stations broadcast on FM broadcasting, FM frequency 102.1 MHz:
Argentina
* LRI315 in Santa Fe, Santa Fe
* LRI854 Vorterix Rock in Rosario, Santa Fe
* Radio María in San Pedro, Buenos Aires
* Radio María i ...
(IOZ resembles the number 102) to 105.3 FM. Meanwhile, KCBQ's call sign was dropped in favor of a new identity: KXST, for "Sets FM", with an
adult album alternative
Adult album alternative (also triple-A, AAA, or adult alternative) is a radio format. See pages 9 and 10Mills, Joshua. "A New Radio Music Format: Rock for Prosperous Adults" New York Times, Feb 28 1994, p. 2. ProQuest. Web. Accessed September 4, 2 ...
(AAA) format. In October 1996, just one year after purchasing KIOZ, Par Broadcasting sold its four-station San Diego cluster to
Jacor Communications for $72 million, part of a complex four-way swap of stations throughout California.
The new "Rock 105.3" thrived under Jacor. KIOZ aired the syndicated program ''
The Howard Stern Show
''The Howard Stern Show'' is an American radio show hosted by Howard Stern that gained wide recognition when it was nationally syndicated on terrestrial radio from WXRK in New York City, between 1986 and 2005. The show has aired on Howard 100 a ...
'' weekday mornings after it was pulled from Mexican radio station
XETRA-FM. Shannon Leader was on-air middays, B.C. and Woody hosted afternoon drive, Mikey Esparza (later of ''
The Mikey Show
''The Mikey Show'' is an afternoon drive program currently airing in Tucson, AZ. It recently was on hiatus from 2012 to 2017.
Prior to its reboot, it was a controversial shock jock morning drive program syndicated across the Southwest.
History ...
'') was on evenings, and Mark The Shark hosted the overnight slot. It also had controversial moments, such as the "head up your ass" billboard of the late 1990s.
In 2004, ''The Mikey Show'' replaced Howard Stern on the KIOZ lineup. This change resulted from
Clear Channel Communications
iHeartMedia, Inc., formerly CC Media Holdings, Inc., is an American mass media corporation headquartered in San Antonio, Texas. It is the holding company of iHeartCommunications, Inc. (formerly Clear Channel Communications, Inc.), a company fou ...
(now iHeartMedia), which purchased Jacor, canceling Stern's morning show from the six Clear Channel-owned stations that carried it, owing to the "
Nipplegate incident at Super Bowl XXXVIII. (Stern would move to
KPLN
KPLN (106.7 FM) is a commercial radio station in Lockwood, Montana, broadcasting to the Billings, Montana area.
KPLN airs a hot adult contemporary music format branded as “Planet 106.7”.
History
On May 7, 2019 Connoisseur Media
Connoiss ...
that summer, then ultimately off terrestrial radio altogether — and thus outside
FCC indecency regulation — when he moved to
Sirius Satellite Radio
Sirius Satellite Radio was a satellite radio (SDARS) and online radio service operating in North America, owned by Sirius XM Holdings.
Headquartered in New York City, with smaller studios in Los Angeles and Memphis, Tennessee, Memphis, Sirius ...
in January 2006.) ''The Mikey Show'' itself left KIOZ in 2010 when Esparza moved to
KBZT
KBZT (94.9 FM, "Alt 94-9") is a commercial radio station licensed to San Diego, California. Owned by Audacy, Inc., the station broadcasts an alternative rock format. Its studios are located in San Diego's Stonecrest area, and the transmitter ...
.
KIOZ was the flagship station of the
San Diego Chargers
The San Diego Chargers were a professional American football team that played in San Diego from 1961 until the end of the 2016 season, before relocating to Los Angeles, where the franchise had played its inaugural 1960 season. The team is now ...
football team from 2005 until their relocation after the
2016 NFL season. Staffing the microphones for pre-game shows were Eddie "The Oracle" Pappani (from KIOZ morning drive program ''The Show''), and former NFL players
Lew Bush and
Jim Laslavic of San Diego's
KNSD.
Replacing ''The Mikey Show'' in
morning drive is a program known simply as ''The Show'', which debuted on January 4, 2010. The show has a cast of four: Eddie, Sky, Thor and Emily. Costa, as he is referred to on-air, left the program in August 2012. After 13 years, Ashlee left on September 5, 2017. Emily, the newest member of ''The Show'', joined on January 2, 2018.
References
External links
*
*
{{IHeartMedia
IOZ
Radio stations established in 1954
1954 establishments in California
Active rock radio stations in the United States
IHeartMedia radio stations