Lysine-specific demethylase 4D is an
enzyme
Enzymes () are proteins that act as biological catalysts by accelerating chemical reactions. The molecules upon which enzymes may act are called substrate (chemistry), substrates, and the enzyme converts the substrates into different molecule ...
that in humans is encoded by the ''KDM4D''
gene
In biology, the word gene (from , ; "... Wilhelm Johannsen coined the word gene to describe the Mendelian units of heredity..." meaning ''generation'' or ''birth'' or ''gender'') can have several different meanings. The Mendelian gene is a b ...
.
KDM4D belongs to the
alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent hydroxylase Alpha-ketoglutarate-dependent hydroxylases are a major class of non-heme iron proteins that catalyse a wide range of reactions. These reactions include hydroxylation reactions, demethylations, ring expansions, ring closures, and desaturations. Fun ...
superfamily.
In 2017, messenger RNA from this gene was used in the experiment that produced the first two cloned primates from post-embryonic donor material. A similar experiment was carried out to increase the cloning efficiency of bovine species in 2018.
References
Further reading
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Human 2OG oxygenases
EC 1.14.11
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