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KCEE is a commercial
radio station Radio broadcasting is the broadcasting of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based rad ...
located in
Tucson, Arizona Tucson (; ; ) is a city in Pima County, Arizona, United States, and its county seat. It is the second-most populous city in Arizona, behind Phoenix, Arizona, Phoenix, with a population of 542,630 in the 2020 United States census. The Tucson ...
, broadcasting on 690 AM. KCEE airs a
Christian A Christian () is a person who follows or adheres to Christianity, a Monotheism, monotheistic Abrahamic religion based on the life and teachings of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus Christ. Christians form the largest religious community in the wo ...
format and is owned by Calvary Chapel of Tucson, Inc. By day, KCEE is powered at 250
watt The watt (symbol: W) is the unit of Power (physics), power or radiant flux in the International System of Units (SI), equal to 1 joule per second or 1 kg⋅m2⋅s−3. It is used to quantification (science), quantify the rate of Work ...
s; as
690 AM The following radio stations broadcast on AM frequency 690 kHz: 690 AM is a Canadian and Mexican clear-channel frequency. CKGM Montreal and XEWW Tijuana share Class A status of 690 kHz. In Argentina * LRA4 in Salta, Salta. * L ...
is a clear channel frequency assigned to
Mexico Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
and
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its Provinces and territories of Canada, ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, making it the world's List of coun ...
, the station reduces power at night to 3 watts. It uses a non-directional antenna, with the
transmitter In electronics and telecommunications, a radio transmitter or just transmitter (often abbreviated as XMTR or TX in technical documents) is an electronic device which produces radio waves with an antenna (radio), antenna with the purpose of sig ...
located on North Los Altos Avenue near East Jacinto Street in Tucson. KCEE's programming is also heard on KAIC (88.9 FM), a station nominally licensed to Tucson but serving San Manuel, and on a translator (K294CR) at 106.7 FM in Tucson itself, relaying an
HD Radio HD Radio (HDR) is a trademark for in-band on-channel (IBOC) digital radio broadcast technology. HD radio generally simulcast, simulcasts an existing analog radio station in digital format with less noise and with additional text information. HD R ...
subchannel of KLPX (96.1 FM).


History


KEVT

On April 15, 1953, the
Federal Communications Commission The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) is an independent agency of the United States government that regulates communications by radio, television, wire, internet, wi-fi, satellite, and cable across the United States. The FCC maintains j ...
(FCC) granted a
construction permit Planning permission or building permit refers to the approval needed for construction or expansion (including significant renovation), and sometimes for demolition, in some jurisdictions. House building permits, for example, are subject to bu ...
to Tucson Radio, Incorporated, for a new daytime-only radio station to broadcast on 690 kHz in Tucson. ( Guide to reading History Cards) The company consisted of two former employees of KOPO and an Ohio transplant. The station announced plans for studios and a transmitter site on Shawnee Avenue east of St. Mary's Hospital, but it soon found itself needing to buy additional land to ensure a buffer to surrounding properties. The new station took the call letters KEVT and began broadcasting September 23, 1953, as Tucson's sixth radio station and its first all-Spanish-language outlet, serving an estimated audience of 40,000 Spanish speakers in the area. KEVT broadcast from a tower—Tucson's second-tallest at the time. Future governor Raúl Héctor Castro served as the station's attorney; daily broadcasts included English lessons from a
University of Arizona The University of Arizona (Arizona, U of A, UArizona, or UA) is a Public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in Tucson, Arizona, United States. Founded in 1885 by the 13th Arizona Territorial Legislature, it ...
professor, radio dramas and newscasts. In 1956, the station attempted to gain full-time broadcasting capabilities by moving to 1600 kHz; the move was dismissed a year later. For a time, KEVT operated from a streetside studio at the corner of Congress Street and Church Avenue, which opened in 1957; a year later, after a burglary, a fire caused extensive damage and destroyed the station's phonograph collection and many business records. KEVT was affected when a full-time competitor, KXEW, started on 1600 kHz in 1963. In January 1966, Peter Trowbridge, one of the founding members of Tucson Radio, resigned, and the company publicly announced its interest in a Spanish-language TV station and an English-language FM outlet. A bigger change was on the horizon when Alvin Korngold acquired the station, a transaction filed in February and approved in May. During the transaction, four announcers charged that Korngold had dismissed them and discriminated against them as Mexican Americans; three of the four were promptly rehired. Korngold had abandoned his antitrust law practice on
Long Island Long Island is a densely populated continental island in southeastern New York (state), New York state, extending into the Atlantic Ocean. It constitutes a significant share of the New York metropolitan area in both population and land are ...
to move to Tucson and run KEVT, which became one of the first U.S. stations to carry Spanish-language news direct from the
Associated Press The Associated Press (AP) is an American not-for-profit organization, not-for-profit news agency headquartered in New York City. Founded in 1846, it operates as a cooperative, unincorporated association, and produces news reports that are dist ...
instead of having to translate English-language stories, using the shortwave transmissions from the AP. Korngold made a second attempt to take the station full-time, which the FCC denied in 1970. Where Tucson Radio had failed in expanding to FM, Korngold would be successful. From the KEVT studios, relocated to Broadway Boulevard in 1967, KWFM 92.9, a rock music station, started in March 1970. The next year, he started a Spanish-language station, KAMX, in
Albuquerque, New Mexico Albuquerque ( ; ), also known as ABQ, Burque, the Duke City, and in the past 'the Q', is the List of municipalities in New Mexico, most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico, and the county seat of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, Bernal ...
; in 1972, he attempted to purchase interest and take operational control of
KPHX KPHX (1480 AM) is a commercial radio station in Phoenix, Arizona. It is owned by Jacob Garcia, through licensee La Hermosa Radio LLC. KPHX carries a Spanish language Christian talk and teaching radio format. It is also heard on FM translator ...
in Phoenix, and he later bought KLAV in
Las Vegas Las Vegas, colloquially referred to as Vegas, is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Nevada and the county seat of Clark County. The Las Vegas Valley metropolitan area is the largest within the greater Mojave Desert, and second-l ...
. In 1980, Korngold announced the $3 million sale of KEVT and KWFM to Jay and Louise Heifetz, the son and daughter-in-law of violinist Jascha Heifetz; the sale attempt was dropped that June, as high interest rates dissuaded the potential buyers, who would have had to pay more in interest than they wanted for the purchase.


KVOI

In late 1980 and early 1981, KWFM and KEVT would be sold by Korngold to separate buyers. The FM was the first to find a purchaser: Sandusky Newspapers, which already owned Phoenix rock outlet KDKB. A more dramatic transformation, however, awaited KEVT. Abundant Life Ministries, owned by Grace Chapel, acquired the station for more than $1 million in 1981, proposing a format of "inspirational" Christian talk and teaching programming. To the dismay of many loyal listeners, KEVT broadcast for the final time on July 28, 1981. The next day, Abundant Life began its programming, with the station taking on new KVOI call letters, signifying "Voice of Inspiration". New ownership brought yet another attempt to turn KVOI into a full-time operation, broadcasting day and night. Seeking to take advantage of a ruling that incentivized stations licensed to suburban localities, Abundant Life filed in 1982 to move KVOI to 700 kHz in Oro Valley, where it could broadcast with 10,000 watts during the day and 1,000 at night. Though granted, the move would never come to fruition. Meanwhile, KVOI began to focus itself more on
contemporary Christian music Contemporary Christian music (CCM), also known as Christian pop, and occasionally inspirational music, is a genre of modern popular music, and an aspect of Christian media, which is lyrically focused on matters related to the Christianity, Chri ...
as it increased in popularity during the decade. In 1989, the station was off the air for some time after a hit-and-run driver, who was said to be street racing and doing doughnuts, plowed into a guy wire, bringing down its tower. In the 1990s, KVOI spawned an FM station, KGMS (97.1 FM), which soon assumed all of KVOI's music programming, while the AM station concentrated on mostly national Christian talk and teaching programs. During the 2000s, with KGMS having moved to its present dial position of 940 kHz, KVOI changed formats again, this time to news/talk.


KCEE

Good News Radio Broadcasting, owner of KVOI and KGMS, purchased KCEE (1030 AM) from Jim Slone, who had programmed an
adult standards Adult standards (also sometimes known as the nostalgia or Big Band format) is a North American radio format heard primarily on AM or class A FM stations. Adult standards started in the 1950s and is aimed at "mature" adults, meaning mainly tho ...
"pop classics" format on the station, in 2009. Martin immediately announced his plans to put the KVOI programming and call letters onto the 1030 frequency, which had a stronger signal at night. KCEE retained the standards programming until Good News sold it to Calvary Chapel of Tucson in 2018 for $150,000. It was the fourth sale by Good News announced in one week: the company had divested KVOI to Bustos Media, KGMS to Tucson Christian Radio, and a
K-Love K-Love (stylized as K-LOVE) is an American Christian radio network. Owned by the Educational Media Foundation (EMF), a non-profit Christian ministry, it primarily broadcasts contemporary Christian music. As of June 2019, the network's progr ...
-airing FM station to the
Educational Media Foundation Educational Media Foundation (formerly EMF Broadcasting, abbreviated EMF) is an American nonprofit Christian media ministry based in Franklin, a suburb of Nashville. EMF is the parent company of K-LOVE and Air1—the world's largest contempor ...
. Calvary, which returned the station to its present religious programming, already owned a radio station licensed to Tucson, though not one that actually covered it. In December 2013, the church had purchased KAIC, a then-
Air1 Air1 is an American Christian radio network owned by the Educational Media Foundation (EMF), a non-profit Christian ministry. It primarily broadcasts contemporary worship music, and is a sister to the EMF's K-Love network. History On July 15, ...
transmitter owned by the Educational Media Foundation, for $75,000.


References


External links


Official Website
{{Religious Radio Stations in Arizona CEE CEE Radio stations established in 1953 1953 establishments in Arizona