Kamalakshi Omanakutty is an academic, music teacher and
carnatic vocalist
noted for her research and publications in the field of music. Her research on
Kathakali
''Kathakali'' (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: Kathakaḷi ) is a traditional form of Indian Classical Dance, and one of the most complex forms of Theatre of India, Indian theatre. It is a play of verses. These vers ...
music led to her doctorate in this field. She currently serves as
professor
Professor (commonly abbreviated as Prof.) is an Academy, academic rank at university, universities and other tertiary education, post-secondary education and research institutions in most countries. Literally, ''professor'' derives from Latin ...
and Head of the Department of Music at the
University of Kerala
University of Kerala (formerly known as University of Travancore) is a state-run public university in Thiruvananthapuram, the state capital of Kerala, India. It was established in 1937 by a promulgation of the Maharajah of Travancore, Chithi ...
. She also chairs Sangeetha Bharathi, a private organization.
K. Omanakutty is also serving as a senior faculty of the Music Therapy Department of the Pankaja Kasthuri Ayurvedic Medical College,
Kattakada,
Thiruvananthapuram
Thiruvananthapuram ( ), also known as Trivandrum, is the Capital city, capital city of the Indian state of Kerala. As of 2011, the Thiruvananthapuram Municipal Corporation had a population of 957,730 over an area of 214.86 sq. km, making it the ...
. She is also the founder chairman and secretary of Thiruvananthapuram-based Sangeeta Bharati. Her disciples includes
K. S. Chithra,
B. Arundhathi,
K. S. Harisankar,
Manjari, K. S. Resmi among others.
Her elder brother,
M. G. Radhakrishnan was a music director in
Malayalam movie
Malayalam cinema, also referred to as Mollywood, is a segment of Cinema of India, Indian cinema dedicated to producing films in the Malayalam, Malayalam language, primarily spoken in Kerala and the Lakshadweep islands. It encompasses both th ...
industry and her younger brother,
M. G. Sreekumar is a playback singer.
Early life and education
K. Omanakutty was born in the year 1943 near
Haripad
Haripad is a municipality in ''Odanad, Onattukara'' region of Alappuzha District, Kerala, India located between Alappuzha and Kollam on the NH 66, National Highway 66. Haripad is bordered on the east by Pallippad, Veeyapuram and Karuvatta ...
in Kerala. She was born into a family of musicians. Her father, Malabar Gopalan Nair, was a
harmonium
The pump organ or reed organ is a type of organ that uses free reeds to generate sound, with air passing over vibrating thin metal strips mounted in a frame. Types include the pressure-based harmonium, the suction reed organ (which employs a va ...
player and Carnatic musician, who was a regular presence in stage shows across South India. Her mother, Medayil Kamalakshi marasyar, was also a Carnatic musician.
Her brother
M. G. Radhakrishnan, three years elder than her, was a composer and another brother
M. G. Sreekumar, 14 years younger to her, is both a composer and playback singer.
She had her formal education at a school in her village. Later in 1963, she completed her graduation in Zoology from a degree college affiliated with Kerala University. Due to her interest in music, she joined the Thiruvananthapuram-based Music Academy to pursue a Gana Praveena course in Music. On successfully completing the course in Music from that organization, Omanakutty Amma started working as a lecturer in the Music Department of Government Maharaja's College for Women in Thiruvananthapuram. While working in the Music department of the college, she completed her part-time degree course in Music. After successfully completing the degree course in Music, Omanakutty became a Second Grade Professor in the same department of the college. In this designation, she continued to teach students of the department with dedication for a period of 6 years.
In recognition of the quality services provided by her in academics and music field, Omanakutty was promoted to the designation of the First Grade Professor of Music in the same department. During this period, many reputed musicians of today joined the course and successfully completed their formal training in Music from the department. Subsequently, she did her post-graduation and doctoral programs in the field of Music from the same department successfully. For her doctoral degree program, the subject of her research was the origin and the evolution of
Kathakali
''Kathakali'' (International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration, IAST: Kathakaḷi ) is a traditional form of Indian Classical Dance, and one of the most complex forms of Theatre of India, Indian theatre. It is a play of verses. These vers ...
music in Kerala.
Degrees:
*Ph.D. (Origin and the Evolution of Kathakali Music), University of Kerala
*M.A. (Music), University of Kerala, 1st Rank
*B.A. (Music), University of Kerala, 1st Rank
*Ganapraveena, Swati Tirunal College of Music, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala
*B.Sc.(Zoology), University of Kerala.
Career
Musician
While working as a senior faculty of Music at
Government College for Women, the septuagenarian regularly took part in music concerts in different parts of the country. While preparing for the concerts, Omanakutty came across the works of the composer-musician king
Swathi Thirunal. That point in time, many of his works were lying in oblivion. With the help of her disciples, she painstakingly analyzed his works and put them to make them presentable to the present-day audience. Later, she and her disciples started using Swathi Thirunal's compositions in their concerts to popularize them. One such discovery that was made during this period was a work on ''
Tillana'', a composition created by Swathi Thirunal.
During her later years as a musician, she realised the effect of music on the psyche of human beings and other animals. After having read the resources available on the topic, she decided to devote her remaining time on this unexplored field of music. For serving this purpose, she established an organization called Sangeeta Bharati. Apart from doing research on Music Therapy, it also provides authentic music training to the budding musicians of the state. In recognition of her service in the upcoming field of Music Therapy, the authorities of Panakaja Kasthuri Ayurvedic Medical College in Thiruvananthapurm have made her the senior-most faculty in the organization to assist them in administering the medical cure through music.
K. Omanakutty has performed more than 300 music concerts, exclusively of Swathi Thirunal
kritis, as part of popularizing the Maharaja's compositions across the world. To this effect, ''Swathi Pancharatnam'' has performed by 500 students from
Thiruvananthapuram district
Thiruvananthapuram District () is the List of districts of Kerala, southernmost district in the States and union territories of India, Indian state of Kerala. The district was created in 1949, with its headquarters in the city of Thiruvananth ...
at Vyloppilly Sanskriti Bhavan in December 2015 with a focus to penetrate Maharaja's ''pancharatna kritis'' like that of
Tyagaraja
Sadguru Tyagaraja Swami ( Telugu: సద్గురు త్యాగరాజ స్వామి; 4 May 1767 – 6 January 1847), also known as Tyagayya, and in full as Kakarla Tyagabrahmam ( Telugu: కాకర్ల త్యాగబ ...
's ''
Pancharatna Kriti''.
Now, under the social justice department of
Government of Kerala
The Government of Kerala (abbreviated as GoK), also known as the Kerala Government, is the administrative body responsible for governing the Indian States and territories of India, state of Kerala. The government is led by a chief minister, who ...
, music therapy is applying to the inmates of Poojapura and
Pulayanarkotta old age homes for the mental solace of the inmates staying there in every month.
Academia
Omanakutty has teaching experience for 37 years as Lecturer and Professor in music. She retired from service in 2003 as professor and Head of Department of Music
ODfrom the Department of Music, University of Kerala. She was the first professor in Department of Music, University of Kerala.
Personal life
Her husband M. P. Gopinathan Nair was a chief engineer of
All India Radio
All India Radio (AIR), also known as Akashvani (), is India's state-owned public broadcasting, public radio broadcaster. Founded in 1936, it operates under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Ministry of Information and Broa ...
.
Her only daughter Kamala Lekshmi and son-in-law K. S. Sreekumar are also musicians. Omanakutty's grandchildren,
K. S. Harisankar is a playback singer and K. S. Ravisankar is a violinist.
Awards
* 1997 –
Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award (Classical Music)
* 2012 –
Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship (Classical Music)
* 2013 – Subbulakshmi Award
* 2020 –
Swathi Sangeetha Puraskaram
* 2025 -
Padma Shri
The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Omanakutty, K.
Women Carnatic singers
Carnatic singers
20th-century Indian educators
20th-century Indian women educators
Indian women classical singers
Indian women musicologists
Indian musicologists
Singers from Kerala
20th-century Indian women singers
Educators from Kerala
Women musicians from Kerala
Women educators from Kerala
People from Changanassery
20th-century Indian singers
21st-century Indian singers
21st-century Indian women singers
Kerala academics
Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
Recipients of the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Fellowship
Recipients of the Kerala Sangeetha Nataka Akademi Award
1943 births
Living people
Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts