Jacobabad District
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Jacobabad District ( sd, جيڪب آباد ضلعو, ur, ) is a
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivisions o ...
in the province of
Sindh Sindh (; ; ur, , ; historically romanized as Sind) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the southeastern region of the country, Sindh is the third-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the second-largest province ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
. It is located in the north of Sindh, by the provincial boundary with
Balochistan Balochistan ( ; bal, بلۏچستان; also romanised as Baluchistan and Baluchestan) is a historical region in Western and South Asia, located in the Iranian plateau's far southeast and bordering the Indian Plate and the Arabian Sea coastline. ...
. Its headquarters is the town of
Jacobabad Jacobabad ( ur, and sd, جيڪب آباد; formerly Khanger or Khangarh) is a city in Sindh, Pakistan, serving as both the capital city of Jacobabad District and the administrative center of Jacobabad Taluka, an administrative subdivision ...
, which was founded by General John Jacob in 1847.


Administration

District Council Jacobabad have 44 Union councils, 2 Municipal Committees and 3 Town Committees The district is administratively subdivided into the following
tehsil A tehsil (, also known as tahsil, taluka, or taluk) is a local unit of administrative division in some countries of South Asia. It is a subdistrict of the area within a district including the designated populated place that serves as its administr ...
: *
Garhi Khairo Tehsil ''Garhi Khairo ( sd, ڳڙهي خيرو)'' is a Town and Tehsil in Jacobabad District Sindh. According to 2017 Census population of Garhi Khairo is 158360, Garhi Khairo is connected with Jacobabad, Shikarpur, Qambar, It also shares Sindh bo ...
* Jacobabad Tehsil * Thul Tehsil


History

During British India, the town was the administrative headquarters of the Upper Sindh Frontier District of the
Bombay Presidency The Bombay Presidency or Bombay Province, also called Bombay and Sind (1843–1936), was an administrative subdivision (province) of British India, with its capital in the city that came up over the seven islands of Bombay. The first mainl ...
; with a station on the Quetta branch of the North-Western railway, 37 m. from the junction at Ruk, on the main line. It is famous as having consistently the highest temperature in Pakistan. During the month of June the thermometer ranges between 120° and 127 °F. The town was founded on the site of the village of Khangarh in 1847 by General John Jacob, for many years commandant of the Sind Horse, who died here in 1858, and left a marvellous Victoria Tower in his remembrance in the heart of the city. It has cantonments for a cavalry regiment, with accommodation for caravans from Central Asia. It is watered by two canals. An annual horse show is held in January. The district has had its present name since 1952. For a brief period after 1961, it included the Nasirabad subdivision. In 2004
Kashmore District Kashmore District ( sd, ضلو ڪشمور, ur, ), previously known as Khizmer or Khizmore, is a district of the province of Sindh, Pakistan. The capital city is Kandhkot. The district has a population of 1,090,336. Kashmore District is a part ...
was formed from its eastern half.


Notable people

*
Muhammad Mian Soomro Muhammad Mian Soomro (Sindhi: محمد ميان سومرو; born 19 August 1950) is a Pakistani politician, banker and senator who currently serves as the federal minister for Privatization. Born to a Native Sindhi family originally linked t ...
, Pakistani Politician * Saira Shahliani, Pakistani Politician *
Kiran Baluch Kiran Maqsood Baluch (born 23 February 1978) is a Pakistani former cricketer who played as an all-rounder, batting right-handed and bowling right-arm off break. She appeared in three Test matches and 40 One Day Internationals for Pakistan. She h ...
, Pakistani Former Cricketer * Aijaz Hussain Jakhrani, Pakistani Politician *
Muhammad Muqeem Khan Khoso Sardar Muhammad Muqeem Khan Khoso (12 October 194917 April 2016; Urdu:سردار محمد مقیم خان کھوسو) was a Pakistani politician and the Chief Sardar of Khoso tribe. He was elected as a Member of National Assembly of Pakistan f ...
, Pakistani Politician *
Ahmed Mian Soomro Ahmed Mian Soomro (Sindhi: احمد میاں سومرو;) was a Pakistani politician who belonged to a political family from Sindh province that has been active in public life since 1923. Career He belonged to District Jaccobabad of Sindh P ...
, Pakistani Politician *
Abdul Hafeez Shaikh Abdul Hafeez Sheikh is a Pakistani economist and politician who served as Federal Minister for Finance and Revenue Affairs from 11 December 2020 to 29 March 2021. Previously, he served as an advisor to Prime Minister on Finance and Revenue fr ...
, Pakistani economist and politician *
Elahi Bux Soomro Elahi Bux Soomro or Illahi Bukhsh Soomro is from Shikarpur, Sindh, a Pakistani senior politician and legislator. He was the 16th Speaker of National Assembly of Pakistan.Elahi Bux Soomro was the acting President of Pakistan from 1999–1999 when ...
, Pakistani Senior Politician


Demography

At the time of the 2017 census, Jacobabad district had a population of 1,007,009 of which 514,786 were male and 492,061 were female. The rural population was 709,791 (70.49%) and urban 297,218 (29.51%). The literacy rate is 34.07%: 44.93% for males and 22.77% for females. Islam is the predominant religion with 97.76% of the population while Hinduism is the minority religion, practiced by 2.16% of the population. At the time of the 2017 census, 88.57% of the population spoke Sindhi, 5.23% Balochi, 3.26% Brahui and 1.33% Saraiki as their first language.


Airport and airbase

The commercial airport at Jacobabad, about north of
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former cap ...
and southeast of
Kandahar Kandahar (; Kandahār, , Qandahār) is a List of cities in Afghanistan, city in Afghanistan, located in the south of the country on the Arghandab River, at an elevation of . It is Afghanistan's second largest city after Kabul, with a population ...
, is located on the border between
Sindh Sindh (; ; ur, , ; historically romanized as Sind) is one of the four provinces of Pakistan. Located in the southeastern region of the country, Sindh is the third-largest province of Pakistan by land area and the second-largest province ...
and
Balochistan Balochistan ( ; bal, بلۏچستان; also romanised as Baluchistan and Baluchestan) is a historical region in Western and South Asia, located in the Iranian plateau's far southeast and bordering the Indian Plate and the Arabian Sea coastline. ...
provinces. The Shahbaz Air Base (co-located with the commercial airport in Jacobabad) was one of the three Pakistani air bases used by U.S. and allied forces to support the
Operation Enduring Freedom Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) was the official name used synonymously by the U.S. government for both the War in Afghanistan (2001–2014) and the larger-scale Global War on Terrorism. On 7 October 2001, in response to the September 11 at ...
campaign in
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
and
drone strikes Drone warfare is a form of aerial warfare using unmanned combat aerial vehicles (UCAV) or weaponized commercial unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV). The United States, United Kingdom, Israel, China, South Korea, Iran, Italy, France, India, Pakis ...
in the former
Federally Administered Tribal Areas , conventional_long_name = Federally Administered Tribal Areas , nation = Pakistan , subdivision = Autonomous territory , image_flag = Flag of FATA.svg , image_coat = File:Coat of arms ...
.


List of Dehs

The following is a list of Jacobabad District's dehs, organised by taluka: * Jacobabad Tehsil (58 dehs) ** Abad ** Abdullah Dakhan ** Ahmedpur ** Akilpur ** Alipur ** Attai ** Bachal Pur ** Badal Wah ** Bajhani ** Baqapur ** Bello Alipur ** Bello Dixon ** Bhalidino ** Burj Selemi ** Chajjra ** Chawani ** Dadh ** Dadpur ** Dasti ** Detha ** Dilawarpur ** Fatehpur ** Garhi Chand ** Garhi Mehrab ** Ghouspur ** Hambhi **
Jacobabad Jacobabad ( ur, and sd, جيڪب آباد; formerly Khanger or Khangarh) is a city in Sindh, Pakistan, serving as both the capital city of Jacobabad District and the administrative center of Jacobabad Taluka, an administrative subdivision ...
** Janidero ** Khairwah ** Khaloolabad ** Koureja ** Lal Lodro ** Malhooabad ** Mehar Shah **
Mehrabpur Mehrabpur ( ur, ), ( Sindhi:محرابپور), is a city in the Naushahro Firoz District in Sindh province of Pakistan. The city is administratively subdivided into 8 Union Councils. It has a busy railway station on the main railway line between ...
** Milkiat Sarkar ** Moulabad ** Moulan Rato ** Mundranipur ** Nawara ** Nawazo ** Orangabad ** Phatanwah ** Pir Padhro ** Qadirpur ** Qaiasrabad ** Rahimabad ** Ramzanpur ** Retti ** Rindwahi **
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** Shahpur ** Sheeradabad ** Soomanpur ** Thariri Bhalidino ** Umaranipur **
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** Waryamabad * Thul Taluka (93 dehs) ** Abdullah Jakhrani ** Ali Khan ** Allagh Yar ** Athri ** Bachro ** Bahadurpur **
Bakhtiarpur Bakhtiyarpur is a town and a municipality notified area, near Patna City in Patna district in the state of Bihar, India. Bakhtiyarpur is under the Patna Sahib (Lok Sabha constituency), and is a Vidhan Sabha constituency of Bihar in Patna Dist ...
** Balochabad **
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** Bhanger **
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** Bolaki ** Burira ** Chandan **
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** Daho ** Dakhan ** Daro Mukh ** Deen Garh ** Dhani Bux ** Dil Murad ** Dool ** Dubi ** Fateh Khan Sabayo ** Ganji ** Garhi Hassan ** Garhi Rahimabad ** Ghulamoon ** Ghunia ** Girkano ** Gola **
Gujo Gujo is a town located in Sindh, Pakistan. The most important archaeological sites of Amri Culture Amri–Nal culture is attributed to Amri archaeological sites in Sindh and Balochistan provinces of Pakistan. It flourished in the 4th and 3rd m ...
** Hairo ** Hambi ** Hotewah ** Hyderpur ** Jalal Pur ** Jariyoon ** Jhangiwah ** Joungal ** Kanrani ** Karim Abad ** Karim Bux ** Katta ** Khatan **
Khosa Khosa may refer to: People with the surname Khosa * Asif Saeed Khan Khosa, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Pakistan since 31 December 2016 * Baldev Khosa, Indian film actor and politician * Sardar Muhammad Muqeem Khan Khoso,former MNA in ...
** Khuda Bux ** Korar ** Kot Gul Muhammad ** Kot Jangu ** Lado ** Logi ** Loi ** Madad Khoso ** Maloi ** Mehar Ali **
Mehrabpur Mehrabpur ( ur, ), ( Sindhi:محرابپور), is a city in the Naushahro Firoz District in Sindh province of Pakistan. The city is administratively subdivided into 8 Union Councils. It has a busy railway station on the main railway line between ...
** Miral Nau ** Miral Purano ** Mirpur ** Mirsipur ** Mitho Thariri ** Moosa Wah **
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** Muhib Wah ** Nagan ** Nau Wah ** Odhano ** Pako ** Panah Abaad **
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** Purano Wah ** Qalendarpur ** Rahim Abad ** Ranjhapur ** Rap Muard ** Rato Thariri ** Sajin Wah ** Sameja ** Sarki ** Sher Wah ** Shujra ** Tajo Khoso ** Talib Shah ** Tanwari ** Thariri ** Thul Nau ** Thul Purano **
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** Wah Mistri ** Zangipur * Garhi Khairo Taluka (60 dehs) ** Abdullah Mahesar ** Allah Pur **
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** Amir Abad ** Azmat Abad ** Baharo Khokhar ** Budho ** Daro Jeeand ** Datirdino Mahesar ** Dital Wah ** Doda Pur ** Drib Morayo ** Dunya Pur` ** Garhi Khairo ** Ghouse Abad **
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** Gul Wah ** Hazar Wah ** Jafar Abad ** Jahan Pur ** Jalbani ** Jamal Abad ** Jeeand ** Khairo ** Khan Wah ** Khand ** Khanpur ** Khuda Abad ** Kitch ** Kohari ** Koor Beero ** Koor Khairo Gachal ** Koor Rato **
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** Kote Ali Nawaz ** Lal Odho ** Lal Wah **
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** Mairee ** Miranpur ** Muarad Ali ** Muhammad Pur ** Nao Wah ** Nazimabad **
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** Punhoon Bhatti ** Qeemat Abad ** Rasol Abad ** Saleh ** Sawan Lashari ** Shah Bazi Mahar **
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** Sher Khan ** Sheran Pur ** Sone Wah ** Sultanpur ** Tajo Dero ** Thariri ** Wah Ali Hyder ** Wasayo


References


Bibliography

* {{Coord, 28, 16, 48, N, 68, 25, 48, E, type:adm2nd_source:itwiki, display=title


See Also

*
Garhi Khairo Tehsil ''Garhi Khairo ( sd, ڳڙهي خيرو)'' is a Town and Tehsil in Jacobabad District Sindh. According to 2017 Census population of Garhi Khairo is 158360, Garhi Khairo is connected with Jacobabad, Shikarpur, Qambar, It also shares Sindh bo ...
* Jacobabad Tehsil * Thul Tehsil *
Jacobabad Jacobabad ( ur, and sd, جيڪب آباد; formerly Khanger or Khangarh) is a city in Sindh, Pakistan, serving as both the capital city of Jacobabad District and the administrative center of Jacobabad Taluka, an administrative subdivision ...
*
Thul Thul ( sd, ٺل شهر) is the town of Jacobabad District in the Sindh Province of Pakistan. It is located at 28°14'0N 68°46'0E at an altitude of 59 metres (196 feet). Thul is biggest Tehsil of Sindh; It 10 Police Stations, 3 Town Committees, 1 ...
*
Larkana Division Larkana Division ( sd, لاڙڪاڻو ڊويزن) is an administrative division of the Sindh Province of Pakistan. It was created in 1980 by bifurcation of Sukkur Division. In 2000 abolished by General Pervaiz Musharraf rule but Sindh governme ...
Districts of Sindh