Jóannes Dan Eidesgaard (born 19 April 1951) is a former Faroese politician. He was the Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands from 2004, starting shortly after the general election of 20 January 2004, until 26 September 2008, when a new coalition took office. He served as Finance Minister from 1996 to 1998 and again from 2008 to 2011. He was a member of the Danish Folketing representing the Faroe Islands from 11 March 1998 until 20 November 2001.
Life and political career
Jóannes Eidesgaard was born on 19 April 1951, in
Tvøroyri
Tvøroyri is a village on the north side of the Trongisvágsfjørður on the east coast of Suðuroy island in the Faroe Islands. Together with Froðba, Trongisvágur, Líðin and Øravík it forms Tvøroyri Municipality.
The village is considere ...
on the island of
Suðuroy
Suðuroy (literally South Island, da, Suderø) is the southernmost of the Faroe Islands. The island covers 163.7 square kilometres (63.2 sq mi). In 2018 the population was 4,601. Suðuroy region (sýsla) comprises this island and Lítla ...
, where he later became a senior-school teacher.
Eidesgaard was first elected to the
Løgting
The Løgting (pronounced ; da, Lagtinget) is the unicameral parliament of the Faroe Islands, an autonomous territory within the Danish Realm.
The name literally means "''Law Thing''"—that is, a law assembly—and derives from Old Norse '' ...
, the Faroese parliament, in 1990. Between 1991 and 1996 he was a Minister under different coalition governments, and from 1994 to 1996 he became
Deputy Prime Minister
A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, ...
. In 1996 Eidesgaard became Party Chairman of the
Javnaðarflokkurin
The Social Democratic Party ( fo, Javnaðarflokkurin, lit=Equality Party, JF) is a social-democratic political party on the Faroe Islands, led by Aksel V. Johannesen.
History
The Social Democratic Party was founded on 25 September 1925 by member ...
.
In 1998, up until 2001, Eidesgaard was
one of the two Faroese delegates in the
Parliament of Denmark
The Folketing ( da, Folketinget, ; ), also known as the Parliament of Denmark or the Danish Parliament in English, is the unicameral national legislature (parliament) of the Kingdom of Denmark—Denmark proper together with the Faroe Islands an ...
.
On 3 February 2004 Jóannes Eidesgaard was elected
Prime Minister
A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...
and therefore became head of the government in the Faroe Islands. He led a
coalition governmen
between the
Union Party (Faroe Islands), Unionist Party, the
People’s Party and the
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
.
After the 2008 elections, he led a centre-left separatist government consisting of his Social Democratic Party, the pro-independence
Republic and the
Centre Party.
In September the coalition burst, and a new coalition between
Union Party (Faroe Islands), Unionist Party, the
People’s Party and the
Social Democratic Party
The name Social Democratic Party or Social Democrats has been used by many political parties in various countries around the world. Such parties are most commonly aligned to social democracy as their political ideology.
Active parties
Fo ...
was re-established on 24 September. As a result of the ongoing debates about who should be the new Prime Minister, Jóannes Eidesgaard decided to step down as Prime Minister to allow
Kaj Leo Johannesen
Kaj Leo Holm Johannesen (born 28 August 1964 in Tórshavn) is a Faroese politician. He was the prime minister of the Faroe Islands, representing the Faroese Unionist Party ( Sambandsflokkurin). He took office, succeeding Jóannes Eidesgaard o ...
of the Unionist Party to assume that office as a compromise. Kaj Leo Johannesen assumed the office on 26 September.
On 30 September 2008 shortly after making the 2009 Faroese budget public, Jóannes Eidesgaard was admitted to hospital after feeling chest pains. He recovered and continued his political work, but in 2011 he ended his political career.
External links
Homepage of the Faroese Government
Homepage of the Faroese Government
Føroya Javnaðarflokkurin
{{DEFAULTSORT:Eidesgaard, Joannes
1951 births
Living people
Prime Ministers of the Faroe Islands
Finance Ministers of the Faroe Islands
Members of the Folketing
Faroese members of the Folketing
Members of the Løgting
Social Democratic Party (Faroe Islands) politicians
Ministers of Culture of the Faroe Islands
Health ministers of the Faroe Islands
Ministers of Social Affairs of the Faroe Islands
Deputy Prime Ministers of the Faroe Islands
People from Tvøroyri