Justine Ettler
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Justine Ettler (born 1965) is an Australian author who is best known for her 1995 novel, ''
The River Ophelia ''The River Ophelia'' is an Australian novel by Justine Ettler first published by Picador in 1995. The story moves between first-person narrative to an unnamed observer. It was highly controversial in Australia upon its publication, with some p ...
'', which was shortlisted for the 1995
Aurealis Awards The Aurealis Award for Excellence in Speculative Fiction is an annual literary award for Australian science fiction, fantasy and horror fiction. Only Australians are eligible for the award. History The Aurealis Award was established in 1995 by ...
for Excellence in Australian Speculative Fiction - Horror Division - Best Novel. She is a seminal figure in Australian " grunge fiction" or "
dirty realism Dirty realism is a term coined by Bill Buford of ''Granta'' magazine to define a North American literary movement. Writers in this sub-category of realism are said to depict the seamier or more mundane aspects of ordinary life in spare, unadorned ...
" literature of the mid-1990s and was labelled 'The Empress of Grunge'. Her second published novel is ''Marilyn's Almost Terminal New York Adventure'' (1996) but technically it is her first novel as she wrote ''Marilyn's Almost Terminal New York Adventure'' novel before she wrote ''The River Ophelia''. She has also worked as a literary reviewer for newspapers such as The Observer, ''
The Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine Entertainment. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuous ...
'', a teacher, and academic. ''The River Ophelia'' caught the public's attention due to its striking cover of a nude woman in black and white photography and the marketing of the book was widely discussed in literary circles. All of the major Australian newspapers like ''
The Australian ''The Australian'', with its Saturday edition ''The Weekend Australian'', is a broadsheet daily newspaper published by News Corp Australia since 14 July 1964. As the only Australian daily newspaper distributed nationally, its readership of b ...
'', ''
The Sydney Morning Herald ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper published in Sydney, Australia, and owned by Nine Entertainment. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuous ...
'', and ''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'' featured prominent reviews and Ettler herself soon became 'news' and she appeared on television and was even interviewed by popular magazines like ''Who Weekly''. Over 50,000 copies of the novel were sold in a market where 5,000 is considered a best-seller. The novel has also attracted significant scholarly attention with the novel now recognised as a significant "
grunge Grunge (sometimes referred to as the Seattle sound) is an alternative rock Music genre, genre and subculture that emerged during the in the U.S. state of Washington (state), Washington, particularly in Seattle and Music of Olympia, Washington, O ...
" text (although that term and that genre are contested) and a notable example of a feminist text featuring erotic (some would say 'pornographic') content and this has been widely debated in literary circles with particular reference to the concept of abject bodies and abjection. Ettler herself describes the novel as a 'postmodern parody' rather than 'grunge'. In October 2017, Ettler re-released
The River Ophelia
' in e-book format with an Author's Note and an Introduction analyzing the original reception of the novel. In April 2018, Ettler had a new novel published in May 2018 named
Bohemia Beach
' (
Transit Lounge Transit Lounge Publishing is an independent Australian literary small press founded in Melbourne in 2005. It publishes literary fiction, narrative and trade non-fiction. The books it publishes show the diversity of Australian culture. Distribut ...
, 2018).


Early life and education

Etter was born in
Sydney Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
to parents with
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
roots who worked in the hospitality industry. She grew up in
Woollahra, New South Wales Woollahra ( ) is a suburb in the Eastern Suburbs of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Woollahra is located east of the Sydney central business district, in the local government area of the Municipality of Woollahra. Woollahr ...
. Her mother and father operated a restaurant on
Bondi Road Bondi Road is a major road through the Sydney suburb of Bondi, Australia. Route Bondi Road commences at the intersection of Syd Einfeld Drive, Oxford Street and Old South Head Road in Bondi Junction and heads in an easterly direction as a ...
, which they sold to the parents of
Julia Zemiro Julia Zemiro () (born 14 April 1967) is a French-born Australian television presenter, radio host, actress, singer, writer and comedian. She is best known as the host of the music quiz and live performance show ''RocKwiz''. Zemiro is a fluent E ...
in 1971. Ettler attended Woollahra Demonstration School, now known as
Woollahra Public School Woollahra Public School, (previously known as Woollahra Demonstration School), is a main school located in the eastern suburbs of Sydney, Australia, in the suburb of Woollahra, near Edgecliff. Description Though accepting students from Kindergar ...
, and the selective
Sydney Girls High School Sydney Girls High School (abbreviated as SGHS or Sydney Girls) is a Education in Australia#Government schools, government-funded Single-sex school, single-sex Selective school (New South Wales), academically selective secondary school, secondar ...
in Moore Park, where classmates included fellow writer Hilary Bell, daughter of
Bell Shakespeare Bell Shakespeare is an Australian theatre company specialising in the works of William Shakespeare, his contemporaries and other classics. Founded by actor John Bell and based in Sydney, it is Australia's only national theatre company. Apart f ...
founder John Bell. She was surrounded by artists and writers, commenting: "I sometimes think maybe if I had grown up in another part of Sydney and hadn’t been surrounded by that culture I wouldn’t have become a writer". She graduated from Sydney University of Technology (now
University of Technology, Sydney The University of Technology Sydney (UTS) is a public research university located in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. The university was founded in its current form in 1988, though its origins as a technical institution can be traced back t ...
) and she has a BA, MA, and PhD in literary studies from the Department of English,
University of Sydney The University of Sydney (USYD) is a public university, public research university in Sydney, Australia. Founded in 1850, it is the oldest university in both Australia and Oceania. One of Australia's six sandstone universities, it was one of the ...
. Her PhD examined the Bret Easton Ellis novel, ''
American Psycho ''American Psycho'' is a black comedy horror novel by American writer Bret Easton Ellis, published in 1991. The story is told in the First-person narrative, first-person by Patrick Bateman, a wealthy, narcissistic, and vain Manhattan investmen ...
'' (1991).


Published works

*''
The River Ophelia ''The River Ophelia'' is an Australian novel by Justine Ettler first published by Picador in 1995. The story moves between first-person narrative to an unnamed observer. It was highly controversial in Australia upon its publication, with some p ...
'' (Sydney: Picador, 1995) *''Marilyn's Almost Terminal'' New York Adventure (Sydney: Picador, 1996) *Bohemia Beach (Sydney: Transit Lounge, 2018)


Bibliography

*Anderson, Don. ‘Salo in Darlo’. ''Australian Book Review''. 172. July 1995: 50. *Bennett, Marjory. ‘The Grungy Australian Novel.’ ''Sydney Morning Herald'' 24 September 1995. *Costigan, Michaela. ‘Queering The River Ophelia (The River Ophelia: Four Views). ''Hecate'' 21.2 (Oct 1995): 69- *Ettler, Justine. ‘Intervening in a male-dominated field: ''The River Ophelia'', the Brat Pack and social realism.’ ''Hecate'' 21.2 (Oct 1995): 61-65. *Hannaford, Victoria. ‘Justine Ettler’s Erotica: Interview with Justine Ettler.’ ''Farrago'', SRC, Parkville, Vic, 1995: 18-19. *Waldren, Murray. ‘Dirty Realists: Enter the Grunge Gang.’ In ''Dining Out with Mr Lunch''. St Lucia, Qld: UQP, 1999. 70-85. *Wark, McKenzie. ''The Virtual Republic''. Sydney, NSW: Allen & Unwin, 1997. 106-125.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ettler, Justine Australian women novelists 1965 births Living people University of Sydney alumni University of Technology Sydney alumni Writers from Sydney Grunge lit authors People educated at Sydney Girls High School