Just Kids
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''Just Kids'' is a memoir by
Patti Smith Patricia Lee Smith (born December 30, 1946) is an American singer, songwriter, poet, painter, author, and photographer. Her 1975 debut album '' Horses'' made her an influential member of the New York City-based punk rock movement. Smith has fu ...
, published on January 19, 2010, documenting her relationship with artist
Robert Mapplethorpe Robert Michael Mapplethorpe ( ; November 4, 1946 – March 9, 1989) was an American photographer, best known for his black-and-white photographs. His work featured an array of subjects, including celebrity portraits, male and female Nude (art), n ...
. "I didn't write it to be
cathartic In medicine, a cathartic is a substance that ''accelerates'' defecation. This is similar to a laxative, which is a substance that ''eases'' defecation, usually by softening feces. It is possible for a substance to be both a laxative and a cathar ...
," she noted. "I wrote it because Robert asked me to… Our relationship was such that I knew what he would want and the quality of what he deserved. So that was my agenda for writing that book. I wrote it to fulfill my vow to him, which was on his deathbed. In finishing, I did feel that I'd fulfilled my promise."


Summary


Foreword

The memoir opens with the passing of Robert Mapplethorpe, Patti Smith’s close friend and former lover. She is asleep when he takes his last breath in the hospital, having bid him goodnight over the phone. As he struggles under heavy sedation, she senses it will be their final conversation. The next morning, she awakens with a deep intuition of his death. Sitting in her study with a book of
Odilon Redon Odilon Redon (born Bertrand Redon; ; 20 April 18406 July 1916) was a French Symbolist painting, Symbolist draftsman, printmaker, and painter. Early in his career, both before and after fighting in the Franco-Prussian War, Redon worked almost exc ...
’s artwork, an opera from
Tosca ''Tosca'' is an opera in three acts by Giacomo Puccini to an Italian libretto by Luigi Illica and Giuseppe Giacosa. It premiered at the Teatro dell'Opera di Roma, Teatro Costanzi in Rome on 14 January 1900. The work, based on Victorien Sardou's 1 ...
plays softly on the TV. Soon after, Mapplethorpe’s younger brother calls to confirm her premonition.


Monday’s Children

Patti Smith’s childhood begins in
South Jersey South Jersey, also known as Southern New Jersey, comprises the southern portion of the U.S. state of New Jersey. It is located between Pennsylvania and the lower Delaware River to its west, the Atlantic Ocean to its east, Delaware to its south, ...
in the 1950s and early ’60s, growing up in a working-class family with strict Jehovah’s Witness roots. Even as a child, she’s enthralled by books, drawing, and the idea of being an artist. Her influences are Arthur Rimbaud,
Bob Dylan Bob Dylan (legally Robert Dylan; born Robert Allen Zimmerman, May 24, 1941) is an American singer-songwriter. Described as one of the greatest songwriters of all time, Dylan has been a major figure in popular culture over his nearly 70-year ...
, and beat poetry. In 1966, at the age of 19, she gets pregnant after a brief relationship and gives her baby up for adoption. In July 1967, she boards a bus to
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
with only a suitcase, some art supplies, and a copy of Illuminations by Rimbaud. She works at a factory, then at Scribner’s bookstore—barely scraping by. Soon after arriving in the city, she meets Robert Mapplethorpe by chance in
Brooklyn Brooklyn is a Boroughs of New York City, borough of New York City located at the westernmost end of Long Island in the New York (state), State of New York. Formerly an independent city, the borough is coextensive with Kings County, one of twelv ...
. They cross paths again weeks later at Brentano’s bookstore, and their relationship begins. They become inseparable. At first, they pose as a couple to protect each other from unwanted advances; eventually, they fall in love for real. New York is in the middle of social problems—drugs, political unrest, and radical experimentation are everywhere. Smith and Mapplethorpe are focused on becoming artists.


Just Kids

Living on practically nothing, they move from apartment to apartment, squatting and sometimes stealing to survive. Patti recalls their magical “bohemian fairy tale” life, where they try to make art out of everything—even poverty. In 1968, they move into the smallest room of the Allerton Hotel, and later into a loft on Hall Street, near the
Pratt Institute Pratt Institute is a private university with its main campus in Brooklyn, New York. It has an additional campus in Manhattan and an extension campus in Utica, New York at the Munson-Williams-Proctor Arts Institute. The institute was founded in 18 ...
where Robert had studied. Robert begins to experiment with art more seriously—at first collages, talismans, and religious iconography—and later photography, especially after Patti gifts him a
Polaroid SX-70 The SX-70 is a folding single lens reflex Land camera which was produced by the Polaroid Corporation from 1972 to 1981. The SX-70 helped popularize instant photography. History In 1948, Polaroid introduced its first consumer camera. The ...
camera. Meanwhile, Patti explores writing poetry, sketches, and begins performing her work at open mics. Robert starts to privately explore his sexuality. Though the sexual aspect of their relationship fades, their emotional bond only intensifies. Robert’s inner turmoil is evident: his
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
guilt, his attraction to men, and his obsession with beauty create tension in his psyche and art. Patti is his muse, but he also begins to explore the erotic male form through photography and relationships with other men. In 1969, Patti starts working at Scribner’s and watches artists like
Andy Warhol Andy Warhol (;''Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary''"Warhol" born Andrew Warhola Jr.; August 6, 1928 – February 22, 1987) was an American visual artist, film director and producer. A leading figure in the pop art movement, Warhol ...
and Edie Sedgwick from afar, both fascinated and alienated by their circle. Robert, meanwhile, begins to drift toward Warhol’s Factory, especially after connecting with art collector and curator Sam Wagstaff, who becomes his lover and patron later on.


Hotel Chelsea

By 1970, Patti and Robert move into Room 1017 of the
Hotel Chelsea The Hotel Chelsea (also known as the Chelsea Hotel and the Chelsea) is a hotel at 222 West 23rd Street in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan in New York City. Built between 1883 and 1884, the hotel was designed by Philip Hubert in a styl ...
, along with artists, writers and musicians. They befriend or observe many artistic figures, such as
Janis Joplin Janis Lyn Joplin (January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American singer and songwriter. One of the most iconic and successful Rock music, rock performers of her era, she was noted for her powerful mezzo-soprano vocals and her "electric" ...
,
Jimi Hendrix James Marshall "Jimi" Hendrix (born Johnny Allen Hendrix; November 27, 1942September 18, 1970) was an American singer-songwriter and musician. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest and most influential guitarists of all time. Inducted ...
, William S. Burroughs,
Allen Ginsberg Irwin Allen Ginsberg (; June 3, 1926 – April 5, 1997) was an American poet and writer. As a student at Columbia University in the 1940s, he began friendships with Lucien Carr, William S. Burroughs and Jack Kerouac, forming the core of th ...
, and
Sam Shepard Samuel Shepard Rogers III (November 5, 1943 – July 27, 2017) was an American playwright, actor, director, screenwriter, and author whose career spanned half a century. He wrote 58 plays as well as several books of short stories, essays, ...
(with whom Patti has a brief romance and collaborates on the play
Cowboy Mouth Cowboy Mouth is an American band based in New Orleans, Louisiana known for fusing alternative rock with album-oriented rock, roots rock, and jam band influences. Formed in 1992, the band saw early mainstream success in the 1990s, including th ...
). Robert’s work begins to shift more toward photography, though he’s still hesitant to fully embrace it as his medium. Patti continues writing and drawing, but increasingly feels called to perform. She starts reading her poetry at St. Mark’s Church and the Poetry Project, immersing herself in the downtown literary and performance scenes. In 1973, Patti meets guitarist Lenny Kaye, and together they start adding music to her poetry readings. This marks the beginning of what will become the Patti Smith Group. With the help of manager Jane Friedman, she transitions from poet to proto-punk frontwoman.


Separate Ways Together

By 1974, Patti’s music career begins to take off. She records the iconic single “Hey Joe / Piss Factory”, and the Patti Smith Group gains a cult following performing at
CBGB CBGB was a New York City music club opened in 1973 by Hilly Kristal in the East Village, Manhattan, East Village in Manhattan, New York City. The club was previously a biker bar and before that was a dive bar. The letters ''CBGB'' were for ''Cou ...
’s. In 1975, she releases her groundbreaking debut album
Horses The horse (''Equus ferus caballus'') is a domesticated, one-toed, hoofed mammal. It belongs to the taxonomic family Equidae and is one of two extant subspecies of ''Equus ferus''. The horse has evolved over the past 45 to 55 milli ...
, with a cover photo taken by Robert. Meanwhile, Robert comes into his own as a photographer. With support from Sam Wagstaff, he begins producing powerful, often controversial images of the male
nude Nudity is the state of being in which a human is without clothing. While estimates vary, for the first 90,000 years of pre-history, anatomically modern humans were naked, having lost their body hair, living in hospitable climates, and no ...
,
BDSM BDSM is a variety of often Eroticism, erotic practices or Sexual roleplay, roleplaying involving Bondage (BDSM), bondage, Discipline (BDSM), discipline, dominance and submission, sadomasochism, and other related interpersonal dynamics. Given ...
, and religious iconography. His photographs are both celebrated and criticized for their provocative beauty. He exhibits in major galleries and solidifies his reputation in the art world. The two grow apart physically—Patti marries Fred “Sonic” Smith in 1980 and moves to
Detroit Detroit ( , ) is the List of municipalities in Michigan, most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is situated on the bank of the Detroit River across from Windsor, Ontario. It had a population of 639,111 at the 2020 United State ...
to start a family, eventually having two children—but she and Robert never lose their connection. They call and write to each other constantly. Robert sends her letters, photos, and small gifts. Patti writes that she never stopped being his “guardian”, and he never stopped being her “twin flame”.


Holding Hands with God

In 1986, Robert is diagnosed with
AIDS The HIV, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a retrovirus that attacks the immune system. Without treatment, it can lead to a spectrum of conditions including acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). It is a Preventive healthcare, pr ...
. Patti, now living quietly in Detroit, re-enters his life more fully to support him. Robert continues to make art with astonishing discipline, photographing until he physically can’t. Patti visits him in New York and
San Francisco San Francisco, officially the City and County of San Francisco, is a commercial, Financial District, San Francisco, financial, and Culture of San Francisco, cultural center of Northern California. With a population of 827,526 residents as of ...
, sometimes with her young children. They collaborate once again: she writes poems and texts to accompany his work; he asks her to help curate and narrate his legacy. Patti describes Robert’s final exhibitions, particularly The Perfect Moment, which solidifies his place in art history. He dies on March 9, 1989, at the age of 42. Patti is with him in his final days, praying, reading poetry, and holding his hand. She mourns him deeply, but finds solace in the promise they made: that she would tell their story.


Title

The title comes from the chapter "Just Kids":


Critical reception

On
Book Marks ''Literary Hub'' or ''LitHub'' is a daily literary website that was launched in 2015 by Grove Atlantic president and publisher Morgan Entrekin, American Society of Magazine Editors Hall of Fame editor Terry McDonell, and '' Electric Literatur ...
, the book received a "rave" consensus, based on twelve critic reviews: nine "rave", two "positive", and one "mixed". The book received an 83% from ''The Lit Review'' based on twenty-three critic reviews and the consensus of the reviews being, "A memoir-slash-love letter to Robert Mapplethorpe, Smith has created lyrical and intimate prose. One of Oprah’s Books to Watch (February 2010)". ''The BookScore'' assessed it at an aggregated critic score of 8.8/10 based on an accumulation of British and American press reviews. ''Just Kids'' won the 2010
National Book Award for Nonfiction The National Book Award for Nonfiction is one of five US annual National Book Awards, which are given by the National Book Foundation to recognize outstanding literary work by US citizens. They are awards "by writers to writers". The panelists a ...
."National Book Awards – 2010"
National Book Foundation The National Book Foundation (NBF) is an American nonprofit organization established with the goal "to raise the cultural appreciation of great writing in America." Established in 1989 by National Book Awards, Inc.,Edwin McDowell. "Book Notes: ...
. Retrieved 2012-02-20. (With interview, acceptance speech, and reading.)
It was ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' Top 10 Best Books (2010), ALA Notable Book (2011), ''Los Angeles Times'' Book Prize finalist (Current Interest, 2010), ''New York Times'' bestseller (Nonfiction, 2010), and
National Book Critics Circle Award The National Book Critics Circle Awards are a set of annual American literary awards by the National Book Critics Circle (NBCC) to promote "the finest books and reviews published in English".Fresh Air ''Fresh Air'' is an American radio talk show broadcast on National Public Radio stations across the United States since 1985. It is produced by WHYY-FM in Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The show's hosts are Terry Gross and Tonya Mosl ...
'', with Smith being interviewed by
Terry Gross Terry Gross (born February 14, 1951) is an American journalist who is the host and co-executive producer of '' Fresh Air'', an interview-based radio show produced by WHYY-FM in Philadelphia and distributed nationally by NPR. Since joining NP ...
. ''Just Kids'' was also featured on KQED's Forum with Michael Krasny on January 28, 2010, and
KCRW KCRW (89.9 FM broadcasting, FM) is an NPR member station broadcasting from the campus of Santa Monica College in Santa Monica, California, where the station is licensed. KCRW airs original news and music programming in addition to programming ...
's Bookworm with host Michael Silverblatt in March 2010. It was the Book of the Week on
BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
from 1–5 March 2010, with Smith reading five 15-minute excerpts from her book.


Television series

In August 2015, it was announced that Showtime was developing a limited series based on the memoir. The network landed the rights partly because Smith wanted to collaborate with writer John Logan, being a fan of his series ''
Penny Dreadful Penny dreadfuls were cheap popular Serial (literature), serial literature produced during the 19th century in the United Kingdom. The pejorative term is roughly interchangeable with penny horrible, penny awful, and penny blood. The term typical ...
''. However, the show has not yet been put in the works.


References


External links


Review in ''The Guardian'' by Edmund WhiteReview on ''Frontier Psychiatrist'' by Gina MyersReview on ''Thought Catalog'' by The Thoughtful Reader
* * {{Authority control Books by Patti Smith American memoirs National Book Award for Nonfiction–winning works 2010 non-fiction books Ecco Press books