Gotthilf Just Fabritius (1 September 1703 – 7 May 1766) was a
Danish
Danish may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the country of Denmark
People
* A national or citizen of Denmark, also called a "Dane," see Demographics of Denmark
* Culture of Denmark
* Danish people or Danes, people with a Danish ance ...
merchant.
History
Just Fabritius was born in
Copenhagen
Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
to German immigrants. His father was a wine merchant. He established his own trading house and had close ties to the state, both under the reign of Christian VI and Frederik V. He participated with great success in the expeditions to China and India which were planned and supported by Bernstorff on behalf of the state. He was one of the founders of Kurantbanken in 1736 and for a while served as its director. He became part of the board of directors of the Danish Africa Company in 1755. He took part in the preparations for the expedition led by Verrayon to the
Levant
The Levant () is an approximation, approximate historical geography, historical geographical term referring to a large area in the Eastern Mediterranean region of Western Asia. In its narrowest sense, which is in use today in archaeology an ...
with the aim of opening a new, lucrative market. The expedition was a failure but Fabritius avoided losses.
Fabritius was appointed to Agent in 1743. In 1746, the king gifted him the
Christiansholm
Christiansholm is a municipality in the district of Rendsburg-Eckernförde, in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member sta ...
estate north of Copenhagen. He later established a
Calico textile manufactory at the site. He was appointed to ''Etatsråd'' in 1751.
In 1745, he took part in
Johan Frederik Classen's development of an establishment of a cannon and munitions factory at
Frederiksværk
Frederiksværk is a town with a population of 12,718 (1 January 2022) in Halsnæs Municipality on Zealand in Region Hovedstaden in Denmark.
History
A French cannon founder, Peyrembert, received permission to build a cannon factory here. Havi ...
, contributing mainly with contacts and funding.
In 1757, he was sent to
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
to negotiate loans for the Danish state and, in 1760–61, he negotiated a substantial loan for the Danish state in
Genoa
Genoa ( ; it, Genova ; lij, Zêna ). is the capital of the Regions of Italy, Italian region of Liguria and the List of cities in Italy, sixth-largest city in Italy. In 2015, 594,733 people lived within the city's administrative limits. As of t ...
.
Personal life
He married Elisabeth Mariane de Bruguier. One of their daughters, Charlotte Fabritius, married
Peter van Hemert. Another daughter, Anna Susanne Fabritius (1737-1792), married
Johann Schultze.
Just Fabritius owned the country house
Sølyst from 1753 to 1756. He died on 7 May 1766 in Copenhagen and is buried at the
Cemetery of Holmen
Holmen Cemetery ( Danish: Holmens Kirkegård) is the oldest cemetery still in use in Copenhagen, Denmark. It was first located next to the naval Church of Holmen in the city centre but relocated to its current site on Dag Hammarskjölds Allé in ...
.
References
External links
Just Fabritiusat Generology Directory
Source
1703 births
1766 deaths
18th-century Danish businesspeople
Danish businesspeople in shipping
Danish merchants
Businesspeople from Copenhagen
Danish people of German descent
{{Denmark-bio-stub