June Peppas (June 16, 1929 – March 14, 2016) was a
first basewoman and
pitcher
In baseball, the pitcher is the player who throws ("pitches") the Baseball (ball), baseball from the pitcher's mound toward the catcher to begin each play, with the goal of out (baseball), retiring a batter (baseball), batter, who attempts to e ...
who played from 1948 through 1954 in the
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
The All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) was a professional women's baseball league founded by Philip K. Wrigley which existed from 1943 to 1954. The AAGPBL is the forerunner of women's professional league sports in the Uni ...
. Listed at , , she batted and threw
left-handed
In human biology, handedness is an individual's preferential use of one hand, known as the dominant hand, due to it being stronger, faster or more dextrous. The other hand, comparatively often the weaker, less dextrous or simply less subject ...
.
Early life
Peppas was born in
Kansas City, Missouri and grew up in
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Fort Wayne is a city in and the county seat of Allen County, Indiana, United States. Located in northeastern Indiana, the city is west of the Ohio border and south of the Michigan border. The city's population was 263,886 as of the 2020 Censu ...
. As a student she was always involved in athletics, predominantly
underhand fast pitch softball
Fast or FAST may refer to:
* Fast (noun), high speed or velocity
* Fast (noun, verb), to practice fasting, abstaining from food and/or water for a certain period of time
Acronyms and coded Computing and software
* ''Faceted Application of Subje ...
. She graduated from
Elmhurst High School in 1947, and from 1942 to 1947 played for a championship team sponsored by
Harold Greiner, owner of the Bob-Inn Restaurant in Fort Wayne. The team won state titles in 1944 and 1945, while Greiner, who
scouted
''Scouted'' is an American reality television series that chronicles the discovery process of the next big name in the modeling industry. The show premiered on Monday, November 28, 2011, on the E! cable network.
Overview
The series showcases lo ...
for the All-American Professional Baseball League, recommended Peppas for the league's tryouts. She received contract offers from a professional softball league and the AAGPBL, but decided to join the All-Americans. She had a mother who had a bad cold all the time and had to use the money she earned to take care of her and a young brother George Demetrious Peppas Jr.
AAGPBL career
In 1948, Peppas attended to
spring training
Spring training is the preseason in Major League Baseball (MLB), a series of practices and exhibition games preceding the start of the regular season. Spring training allows new players to try out for roster and position spots, and gives estab ...
at
Opa-locka, Florida and was assigned to the
Fort Wayne Daisies, playing for them one and a half year before joining the
Racine Belles
The Racine Belles were one of the original teams of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League playing from through out of Racine, Wisconsin. The Belles won the league's first championship. The team played its home games at Horlick Fi ...
(1949–50),
Battle Creek Belles
The Battle Creek Belles were a women's professional baseball team that played from through in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. The Belles represented Battle Creek, Michigan, and played their home games at Bailey Park.
Histor ...
(1951) and
Kalamazoo Lassies (1951–54). She spent most of her time at first base and pitching, eventually appearing at
outfield
The outfield, in cricket, baseball and softball is the area of the field of play further from the batsman or batter than the infield. In association football, the outfield players are positioned outside the goal area.
In cricket, baseball a ...
.
According to the new league's regulations, Peppas had to make the transition from underhand to overhand pitching. Her unfamiliarity with the style and the ball size caused her negative results.
In her
rookie season, Peppas posted a 4–12 record with 39
strikeouts and 91
walks in 113 innings for the Daisies, including a 4.62
ERA which ranked her near last place between the league pitchers. Nevertheless, she still had a respectable .264
batting average
Batting average is a statistic in cricket, baseball, and softball that measures the performance of batters. The development of the baseball statistic was influenced by the cricket statistic.
Cricket
In cricket, a player's batting average i ...
. In 1949, she played more games at first base and overcame her pitching control problems, going 3–4 with a 2.25 ERA while hitting .150 in 50 games, though she was bothered by two knee injuries.
In 1950, once Peppas overcame her injuries, her career blossomed. She hit .268 with a career-high 52
runs batted in
A run batted in (RBI; plural RBIs ) is a statistic in baseball and softball that credits a batter for making a play that allows a run to be scored (except in certain situations such as when an error is made on the play). For example, if the ba ...
, including 11
doubles, five
triples
TripleS (stylized as tripleS; Help:IPA/English, /ˈtɹɪpəl:ɛs/; ) is a South Korean girl group formed by MODHAUS. They aim to be the world's first decentralized K-pop idol group. The members will rotate between the group, sub-unit, and solo ac ...
, and four
home run
In baseball, a home run (abbreviated HR) is scored when the ball is hit in such a way that the batter is able to circle the bases and reach home plate safely in one play without any errors being committed by the defensive team. A home run is ...
s. As a pitcher, she had a decent 4–4 record with a 4.57 ERA. But her control problems returned, as she walked more hitters than she struck out in 1950 (41-to-20) and 1951 (31-to-20). Her most productive seasons came with the Lassies, when she was selected at first base for the
All-Star Team in 1953 and 1954, even though she often pitched.
From 1952 to 1953, Peppas improved her batting averages from .262 to .271. In 1954 she drove in 54 runs and posted career-numbers with a .333 average, 16 home runs, and her only pitching winning season with a 6–4 record and a 3.32 ERA in 13 appearances. Her .333 average was a team's best and the league's fifth highest mark for players who played at least 80 games. When Kalamazoo had to face the
Fort Wayne Daisies for the AAGPBL Championship Title, Peppas came through with a stellar performance.
1954 Championship Title
In Game 1 of the AAGPBL Series, the Lassies defeated the Daisies 17–9 behind a four-hit, seven strong innings from Peppas, who also helped herself by hitting 2-for-4, including one home run. Her teammates
Carol Habben
Carol Habben (May 15, 1933 – January 11, 1997) was a center fielder and backup catcher who played from through in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at , 135 lb., she batted and threw right-handed. ,
Fern Shollenberger
Fern Shollenberger ''helly
Eduard Helly (June 1, 1884 in Vienna – 28 November 1943 in Chicago) was a mathematician after whom Helly's theorem, Helly families, Helly's selection theorem, Helly metric, and the Helly–Bray theorem were named.
Life
Helly earned his doctora ...
' (May 18, 1923 – December 24, 1977) was a third basewoman who played from through in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at , 125 lb., she batted and threw right-handed.
Brief profil ...
and
Chris Ballingall, who hit a
grand slam, also slugged one each.
Katie Horstman connected on two home runs for the Daisies in a lost cause, and her teammate
Joanne Weaver slugged one.
Maxine Kline
Maxine Kline (later Randall, September 16, 1929 – June 9, 2022) was a female starting pitcher who played from 1948 through 1954 with the Fort Wayne Daisies of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at , , she batted and t ...
, who had posted an 18–7 record with 3.23 ERA during the regular season, gave up 11 runs in six innings and was credited with the loss.
The Daisies evened the Series against the Lassies winning Game 2, 11–4, after hitting five home runs off two pitchers. Horstman started the feat with a two-run home run to open the score in the first inning. In the rest of the game,
Betty Weaver Foss added two homers with five RBI, while her sister Joanne and Geissinger added solo shots.
Nancy Mudge
Nancy Elizabeth Mudge ''Cato(October 3, 1929 – July 24, 2012) was an infielder who played from through in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at , 120 lb., she batted and threw right-handed.
Born in Bridgeport, ...
and
Dorothy Schroeder homered for Kalamazoo, while Peppas, who played first base, hit a solo homer in three at-bats.
In Game 3, the Daisies defeated the Lassies, 8–7, fueled again by a heavy hitting by Joanne Weaver, who hit a double, a triple and a three-run home run in five at bats, driving in four runs. Peppas went 1-for-4 to spark a seventh inning three-run rally, but Fort Wayne came back in the bottom of the inning with two runs that marked the difference.
In another close score, the Lassies evened the Series in Game 4 with a victory over the Daisies, 6–5, behind a strong pitching effort by
Gloria Cordes, who hurled a
complete game
In baseball, a complete game (CG) is the act of a pitcher pitching an entire game without the benefit of a relief pitcher. A pitcher who meets this criterion will be credited with a complete game regardless of the number of innings played—pit ...
. Peppas contributed with a single, a double and one RBI in four at-bats.
In decisive Game 5, Peppas pitched a clutch complete game and went 3-for-5 with an RBI against her former Daisies team, winning by an 8–5 margin to give the Lassies the Championship title in the AAGPBL's last ever game. She received support from
Mary Taylor (5-for-5), Balingall (3-for-4) and Schroeder, who drove in the winning run in the bottom of the eight. Peppas finished with a .450 average and collected two of the three Lassies victories, to become the winning pitcher of the last game in the league's history.
Personal life
Following her AAGPBL career, Peppas earned bachelor's and master's degrees in arts from the
Western Michigan University during the late 1960s. She later taught vocational-education graphic arts and operated her own printing business, retiring in 1988.
Since 1980, Peppas and a group of friends began assembling a list of names and addresses of former AAGPBL players. Her work turned into a newsletter that resulted in the league's first-ever reunion in
Chicago, Illinois
(''City in a Garden''); I Will
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in 1982. Starting from that reunion, a Players Association was formed five years later and many former AAGPBL players continued to enjoy reunions, which became annual events in 1998.
June Peppas died on March 14, 2016 in
Stuart, Florida. She is survived by a brother George Demetrious Peppas Jr. and his wife Linda Marie Peppas and their 3 children, Angela Janette Littrell, Khristina Michelle Lee Hoch and George Demetrious Peppas III in Fort Wayne, Indiana.
Sources
*''All-American Girls Professional Baseball League Record Book'' – W. C. Madden. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2000. Format: Paperback, 294pp. Language: English.
* ''Encyclopedia of women and baseball – Leslie A. Heaphy, Mel Anthony May. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2006. Format: Paperback, 438pp. Language: English.
* ''The Guide to U.S. Popular Culture'' – Ray B. Browne, Pat Browne. Publisher: Popular Press 3, 2001. Format: Hardcover, 1010pp. Language: English.
*''The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League: A Biographical Dictionary'' - W. C. Madden. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2005. Format: Paperback, 295 pp. Language: English.
Online references
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League Website*
�
Lou ParrottaJune Peppas competed in league of her ownby Gary Kirchherr, Allegan County News & Gazette, May 28, 1987, pp. 9-10
Obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peppas, June
1929 births
2016 deaths
All-American Girls Professional Baseball League players
American people of Greek descent
Baseball players from Kansas City, Missouri
21st-century American women