Juliet Mitchell, Lady Goody (born 4 October 1940) is a British
psychoanalyst
PsychoanalysisFrom Greek: and is a set of theories and techniques of research to discover unconscious processes and their influence on conscious thought, emotion and behaviour. Based on dream interpretation, psychoanalysis is also a talk th ...
,
socialist feminist, research professor and author.
Early life and education
Mitchell was born in
Christchurch
Christchurch (; ) is the largest city in the South Island and the List of cities in New Zealand, second-largest city by urban area population in New Zealand. Christchurch has an urban population of , and a metropolitan population of over hal ...
, New Zealand, in 1940, and then moved to England in 1944, where she stayed with her grandparents in the
Midlands
The Midlands is the central region of England, to the south of Northern England, to the north of southern England, to the east of Wales, and to the west of the North Sea. The Midlands comprises the ceremonial counties of Derbyshire, Herefor ...
. She attended
St Anne's College, Oxford, where she received a degree in English in 1962, as well as doing
postgraduate
Postgraduate education, graduate education, or graduate school consists of academic or professional degrees, certificates, diplomas, or other qualifications usually pursued by post-secondary students who have earned an undergraduate (bachelor' ...
work.
She taught
English literature
English literature is literature written in the English language from the English-speaking world. The English language has developed over more than 1,400 years. The earliest forms of English, a set of Anglo-Frisian languages, Anglo-Frisian d ...
from 1962 to 1970 at
Leeds University and
Reading University. Throughout the 1960s, Mitchell was active in
leftist politics, and was on the editorial committee of the journal ''
New Left Review
The ''New Left Review'' is a British bimonthly journal, established in 1960, which analyses international politics, the global economy, social theory, and cultural topics from a leftist perspective.
History Background
As part of the emergin ...
''.
Career
''Women: The Longest Revolution''
Mitchell's article "Women: The Longest Revolution", in the ''
New Left Review
The ''New Left Review'' is a British bimonthly journal, established in 1960, which analyses international politics, the global economy, social theory, and cultural topics from a leftist perspective.
History Background
As part of the emergin ...
'' (1966), was an original synthesis of
Simone de Beauvoir,
Frederich Engels,
Viola Klein,
Betty Friedan and other analysts of women's oppression.
The Cambridge University Centre for Gender Studies
She is a fellow professor of Psychoanalysis at
Jesus College, Cambridge
Jesus College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Jesus College was established in 1496 on the site of the twelfth-century Benedictine nunnery of St Radegund's Priory, Cambridge, St ...
, and founded the Centre for Gender Studies at
Cambridge University
The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
.
In 2010, she was appointed director of the Expanded Doctoral School in Psychoanalytic Studies at the Psychoanalysis Unit of
University College London
University College London (Trade name, branded as UCL) is a Public university, public research university in London, England. It is a Member institutions of the University of London, member institution of the Federal university, federal Uni ...
(UCL).
''Psychoanalysis and Feminism''
Mitchell is best known for her book ''Psychoanalysis and Feminism:
Freud,
Reich
( ; ) is a German word whose meaning is analogous to the English word " realm". The terms and are respectively used in German in reference to empires and kingdoms. In English usage, the term " Reich" often refers to Nazi Germany, also ca ...
,
Laing and Women'' (1974), in which she tried to reconcile
psychoanalysis
PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: and is a set of theories and techniques of research to discover unconscious mind, unconscious processes and their influence on conscious mind, conscious thought, emotion and behaviour. Based on The Inte ...
and
feminism
Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideology, ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social gender equality, equality of the sexes. Feminism holds the position that modern soci ...
at a time when many considered them incompatible.
Peter Gay
Peter Joachim Gay ( né Fröhlich ; June 20, 1923 – May 12, 2015) was a German-American historian, educator, and author. He was a Sterling Professor of History at Yale University and former director of the New York Public Library's Center for ...
considered it "the most rewarding and responsible contribution" to the feminist debate on
Freud, both acknowledging and rising beyond Freud's
male chauvinism in its analysis. Mitchell saw Freud's asymmetrical view of masculinity and femininity as reflecting the realities of
patriarchal culture, and sought to use his critique of femininity to critique patriarchy itself.
By insisting on the utility of Freud (particularly in a
Lacanian reading) for feminism, she opened the way for further critical work on psychoanalysis and gender. She was an Andrew Dickson White Professor-at-Large at Cornell University from 1993 to 1999.
Bibliography
Monographs
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Edited books
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See also
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Nancy Chodorow
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Kate Millett
Katherine Murray Millett (September 14, 1934 – September 6, 2017) was an American feminist writer, educator, artist, and activist. She attended the University of Oxford and was the first American woman to be awarded a degree with first-clas ...
References
External links
"Women: The Longest Revolution" by Juliet Mitchell (1966)Jesus College, University of Cambridge profileUCL profileWomen's Rights: Radical Change– video of Mitchell appearing in a BBC debate first televised in 1974
A Conversation with Juliet MitchellInterviewed by Alan Macfarlane 6 May 2008 (video)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mitchell, Juliet
1940 births
Academics of the University of Cambridge
Academics of the University of Leeds
Academics of the University of Reading
Academics of University College London
Alumni of St Anne's College, Oxford
British feminist writers
British psychoanalysts
British socialist feminists
Fellows of Jesus College, Cambridge
Fellows of the British Academy
Feminism and psychoanalysis
Feminist psychologists
Feminist studies scholars
Living people
New Left
New Zealand emigrants to the United Kingdom
Wives of knights