Juliet Barrett Rublee (March 2, 1875 - May 17, 1966) was an American
birth control advocate,
suffragist
Suffrage, political franchise, or simply franchise, is the right to vote in public, political elections and referendums (although the term is sometimes used for any right to vote). In some languages, and occasionally in English, the right to v ...
, and
film producer
A film producer is a person who oversees film production. Either employed by a production company or working independently, producers plan and coordinate various aspects of film production, such as selecting the script, coordinating writing, di ...
.
She was married to
George Rublee.
Born in Chicago, Juliet Barrett Rublee was the heir to the Barrett Company, a roofing supply and tar manufacturer.
She attended
Miss Porter's School.
In 1899, Juliet married
George Rublee, a Wilson appointee to the Federal Trade Commission.
Juliet Rublee was a member of the Committee of 100 which was organized in January 1917 to protest the recent arrest of birth control activists in Brownsville, Brooklyn.
Other members of the Committee of 100 included
Mary Ware Dennett
Mary Coffin Ware Dennett (April 4, 1872 – July 25, 1947) was an American women's rights activist, pacifist, homeopathic advocate, and pioneer in the areas of birth control, sex education, and women's suffrage. She co-founded the Nation ...
,
Rose Pastor Stokes, and
Crystal Eastman
Crystal Catherine Eastman (June 25, 1881 – July 28, 1928)
was an American lawyer, antimilitarist, feminist, socialist, and journalist. She is best remembered as a leader in the fight for women's suffrage, as a co-founder and co-editor with ...
.
They held a protest rally at Carnegie Hall on January 28, 1917, and published a booklet titled The Birth Control Movement, highlighting Sanger's work and the positive effects of family limitation.
Rublee was responsible for writing many of the materials produced by the Committee of 100.
The Committee of 100 disbanded shortly after Sanger's trial ended, but Committee members continued to support Sanger and the birth control movement.
They funded the ''
Birth Control Review
''Birth Control Review'' was a lay magazine established and edited by Margaret Sanger in 1917, three years after her friend, Otto Bobsein, coined the term " birth control" to describe voluntary motherhood or the ability of a woman to space chil ...
'', a monthly journal founded in 1917, and by lent their support to the First American Birth Control Conference, in held in 1921.
Rublee was Sanger's most significant financial backer. She helped Sanger establish herself among the wealthy and powerful in New York, Washington, and Chicago.
She also paid the rent of the ''Birth Control Review'' offices''.''
She led a diving expedition for treasure in the
Mediterranean Sea
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on the ...
in 1925.
She produced the silent film ''Flame of Mexico'' (1932), also known as ''The Soul of Mexico'', ''The Heart of Mexico'' and ''Alma Mexicana''.
Rublee invested $150,000 of her own money into the film.
It may be the first US feature motion picture made entirely in Mexico.
Her papers are maintained by
Smith College
Smith College is a private liberal arts women's college in Northampton, Massachusetts. It was chartered in 1871 by Sophia Smith and opened in 1875. It is the largest member of the historic Seven Sisters colleges, a group of elite women's c ...
.
Gallery
File:The Masque.jpg, Juliet Barrett Rublee as a dancer for ''The Masque'', 1914
File:Scene from Sanctuary, A Bird Masque, by Percy MacKaye, in rehearsal for first performance at the Meriden Bird Club sanctuary dedication in New Hampshire.jpg, Juliet Barrett Rublee as Tacita the dryad, in a 1913 rehearsal for ''Sanctuary, A Bird Masque'', by Percy MacKaye
Percy MacKaye (1875–1956) was an American dramatist and poet.
Biography
MacKaye was born in New York City into a theatrical family. His father, Steele MacKaye, was a popular actor, playwright, and producer, while his mother, Mary, wrote a d ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Rublee, Juliet Barrett
1875 births
1966 deaths
American birth control activists
American film producers
American suffragists
Women film pioneers