Julie Morgan (née Edwards; 2 November 1944) is a
Welsh Labour Party politician, who has been a
Member of the Senedd
A member of the Senedd (MS; plural: ''MSs''; ; , plural: ) is a representative elected to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament; ). There are sixty members, with forty members chosen to represent individual Senedd constituency, Senedd constituencies, a ...
for
Cardiff North seat in the
Senedd
The Senedd ( ; ), officially known as the Welsh Parliament in English and () in Welsh, is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Wales. A democratically elected body, Its role is to scrutinise the Welsh Government and legislate on devolve ...
since the
2011 election. She was previously
Member of Parliament (MP) for
Cardiff North from
1997
Events January
* January 1 – The Emergency Alert System is introduced in the United States.
* January 11 – Turkey threatens Cyprus on account of a deal to buy Russian S-300 missiles, prompting the Cypriot Missile Crisis.
* January 1 ...
until
2010
The year saw a multitude of natural and environmental disasters such as the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, and the 2010 Chile earthquake. The 2009 swine flu pandemic, swine flu pandemic which began the previous year ...
.
She was married to former
First Minister of Wales Rhodri Morgan until his death in 2017.
Early life, education and career
Julie Edwards was born in
Cardiff
Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
in 1944. She was educated at Dinas Powys Primary School and
Howell's School Llandaff.
She then attended
King's College London
King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public university, public research university in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of George IV of the United Kingdom, King George IV ...
where she graduated with a BA in English in 1965. Just as her first term at university was about to begin, a general election was called, and she returned to Cardiff to campaign for
Jim Callaghan in the seat which was then
Cardiff South East.
Despite Callaghan's protestations that she should go back to university, she campaigned for his victory alongside
Neil Kinnock (the future leader of the Labour party),
Glenys Kinnock and
Rhodri Morgan, whom she would marry in 1967. Following her undergraduate degree, Morgan studied at the
University of Manchester
The University of Manchester is a public university, public research university in Manchester, England. The main campus is south of Manchester city centre, Manchester City Centre on Wilmslow Road, Oxford Road. The University of Manchester is c ...
. She also holds a postgraduate diploma in Social Administration from
University College, Cardiff.
Before becoming a Member of Parliament, Morgan was a
social worker
Social work is an academic discipline and practice-based profession concerned with meeting the basic needs of individuals, families, groups, communities, and society as a whole to enhance their individual and collective well-being. Social wo ...
with
Barry Social Services, and served as an assistant director of
Barnardo's.
She was elected as a local councillor to
South Glamorgan County Council between 1985 and 1996,
and was a Cardiff City Councillor from 1995.
Member of Parliament (1997–2010)
Morgan was selected by
Cardiff North Labour Party as their candidate for the
1992 general election. She stood against
Gwilym Jones in the constituency, historically a
Conservative
Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy and ideology that seeks to promote and preserve traditional institutions, customs, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civiliza ...
stronghold. She achieved a 38.9% share of the vote to Jones' 45.1%, cutting his majority to 2,969.
Morgan was selected to stand for the seat once again in the
1997 election, though this time through an
all-women shortlist. She took the seat with 24,460 votes—a 50.4% share and a majority of 8,126 on a marginally lower turnout than in 1992. She became the first woman to represent a Cardiff constituency and, at the time of her election, was one of only four women MPs from Wales. Morgan made he
maiden speechin Parliament on 22 May 1997 in the debate on the Referendums (Scotland and Wales) Bill, designed to pave the way for
devolution
Devolution is the statutory delegation of powers from the central government of a sovereign state to govern at a subnational level, such as a regional or local level. It is a form of administrative decentralization. Devolved territori ...
. She subsequently joined th
Welsh Affairs Select committee, on which she served until 2005.
Morgan was re-elected at the
2001 general election with a reduced majority of 6,165 and on a substantially reduced turnout (in common with the rest of the country). At the
2005 election, her seat became the most marginal in Wales as her Conservative challenger reduced her majority to 1,146.
Commentators ascribed her victory to a strong personal vote, decisive in a campaign dominated by issues such as the
Iraq War
The Iraq War (), also referred to as the Second Gulf War, was a prolonged conflict in Iraq lasting from 2003 to 2011. It began with 2003 invasion of Iraq, the invasion by a Multi-National Force – Iraq, United States-led coalition, which ...
, criticism of
Tony Blair
Sir Anthony Charles Lynton Blair (born 6 May 1953) is a British politician who served as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and Leader of the Labour Party (UK), Leader of the Labour Party from 1994 to 2007. He was Leader ...
and a leap in
council tax caused by periodic revaluation of property values. Upon her re-election, she was appointed to the Constitutional Affairs an
Public AdministrationSelect Committees.
Between 16 December 2009 and 12 March 2010, she steered the Sunbeds (Regulation) Bill (a private members' bill) through the House of Commons. The bill passed to the
House of Lords
The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
for consideration.
In the
2010 election, Morgan polled 17,666 votes to Conservative
Jonathan Evans' 17,860 votes, losing by 194 votes. Evans had previously been an MP between 1992 and 1997.
Senedd
Morgan was elected to the seat of Cardiff North in the
Senedd
The Senedd ( ; ), officially known as the Welsh Parliament in English and () in Welsh, is the devolved, unicameral legislature of Wales. A democratically elected body, Its role is to scrutinise the Welsh Government and legislate on devolve ...
, in the 2011 election. She was re-elected in 2016, and again in 2021.
In 2016, she unsuccessfully stood for chair of the Senedd's Children, Young People and Education Committee.
Morgan stood for deputy leader in the
2018 Welsh Labour deputy leadership election, ultimately losing to
Carolyn Harris despite winning more members' votes. Later that year, she supported
Mark Drakeford in his
leadership election.
Following Drakeford's appointment as First Minister, she was appointed
Deputy Minister for Health and Social Services in the Welsh Government.
Views
During her second term, she opposed variable
tuition fees
Tuition payments, usually known as tuition in American English and as tuition fees in English in the Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth English, are fees charged by education institutions for instruction or other services. Besides public spen ...
for university students, citing fears that it would open up a
market
Market is a term used to describe concepts such as:
*Market (economics), system in which parties engage in transactions according to supply and demand
*Market economy
*Marketplace, a physical marketplace or public market
*Marketing, the act of sat ...
in
higher education
Tertiary education (higher education, or post-secondary education) is the educational level following the completion of secondary education.
The World Bank defines tertiary education as including universities, colleges, and vocational schools ...
. She also
opposed the war in Iraq and led a demonstration of "Labour Women Against War" in
Cardiff city centre
Cardiff city centre () is the city centre and central business district of Cardiff, Wales. The area is tightly bound by the River Taff to the west, the Civic Centre to the north and railway lines and two railway stations – Cardiff Cen ...
. Nevertheless, her voting record is supportive of the
Labour Government, until it proposes a measure she cannot reconcile with her fundamental beliefs—such as the equal treatment of children, for instance in the
asylum
Asylum may refer to:
Types of asylum
* Asylum (antiquity), places of refuge in ancient Greece and Rome
* Benevolent asylum, a 19th-century Australian institution for housing the destitute
* Cities of Refuge, places of refuge in ancient Judea
* ...
system, or in respect of protection from
violence
Violence is characterized as the use of physical force by humans to cause harm to other living beings, or property, such as pain, injury, disablement, death, damage and destruction. The World Health Organization (WHO) defines violence a ...
.
Morgan has been involved in the field of
women's rights
Women's rights are the rights and Entitlement (fair division), entitlements claimed for women and girls worldwide. They formed the basis for the women's rights movement in the 19th century and the feminist movements during the 20th and 21st c ...
(having heavily promoted the introduction of all-women shortlists for political parties), as well as the welfare of
child
A child () is a human being between the stages of childbirth, birth and puberty, or between the Development of the human body, developmental period of infancy and puberty. The term may also refer to an unborn human being. In English-speaking ...
ren, black and
minority
Minority may refer to:
Politics
* Minority government, formed when a political party does not have a majority of overall seats in parliament
* Minority leader, in American politics, the floor leader of the second largest caucus in a legislative b ...
ethnic and
disabled
Disability is the experience of any condition that makes it more difficult for a person to do certain activities or have equitable access within a given society. Disabilities may be cognitive, developmental, intellectual, mental, physica ...
people. She was one of the founders of the
Purple Plaques
The Purple Plaques () scheme in Wales, UK aims to install plaques on buildings to increase recognition of the lives of women who have had a significant and long-lasting impact associated with Wales.
The scheme was initiated by several members of ...
scheme of public markers for remarkable women who lived in Wales.
She is the chair of the All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Children in Wales and is a member of numerous other APPGs, including those on Sex Equality and Compassion in Dying. Within the
Parliamentary Labour Party
The Parliamentary Labour Party (PLP) is the parliamentary group of the Labour Party in the British House of Commons. The group comprises the Labour members of parliament as a collective body. Commentators on the British Constitution sometimes ...
, she is an active member of the Women's Group.
As her husband was, she is a Distinguished Supporter of
Humanists UK
Humanists UK, known from 1967 until May 2017 as the British Humanist Association (BHA), is a charitable organisation which promotes secular humanism and aims to represent Irreligion in the United Kingdom, non-religious people in the UK throug ...
. She supports lowering the
voting age
A legal voting age is the minimum age that a person is allowed to Voting, vote in a democracy, democratic process. For General election, general elections around the world, the right to vote is restricted to adults, and most nations use 18 year ...
to 16 and to that end has presented a bill to Parliament.
References
External links
Julie Morgan MPWelsh Labour Party profile
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Morgan, Julie
1944 births
20th-century Welsh women politicians
Living people
Alumni of King's College London
Alumni of Cardiff University
Councillors in Cardiff
UK MPs 1997–2001
UK MPs 2001–2005
UK MPs 2005–2010
Female members of the Senedd
Female members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Welsh constituencies
Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Cardiff constituencies
People educated at Howell's School, Llandaff
Wales AMs 2011–2016
Wales MSs 2016–2021
Wales MSs 2021–2026
Members of South Glamorgan County Council
Welsh humanists
Welsh Labour members of the Senedd
Welsh Labour MPs
Women councillors in Wales