Julian Fraser
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Julian Fraser (born 5 July 1950) is a British Virgin Islander politician who formerly belonged to the opposition
Virgin Islands Party The Virgin Islands Party (VIP) is a List of political parties in the British Virgin Islands, political party in the British Virgin Islands. It is presently led by Natalio Wheatley. It is the oldest active political party in the British Virgin I ...
in the
British Virgin Islands The British Virgin Islands (BVI), officially the Virgin Islands, are a British Overseas Territories, British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, to the east of Puerto Rico and the United States Virgin Islands, US Virgin Islands and north-west ...
, and in August 2018 formed a new party, Progressives United. He is currently the Member of the House of Assembly for the Third District (Sea Cow's Bay), a position which he has held since the 1999 general election. He was elected as Chairman of the Virgin Islands Party on 28 May 2014. After the 2015 general election, he was officially appointed the
Leader of the Opposition The Leader of the Opposition is a title traditionally held by the leader of the Opposition (parliamentary), largest political party not in government, typical in countries utilizing the parliamentary system form of government. The leader of the ...
under the
Constitution A constitution is the aggregate of fundamental principles or established precedents that constitute the legal basis of a polity, organization or other type of entity, and commonly determines how that entity is to be governed. When these pri ...
. On 30 November 2016,
Andrew Fahie Andrew Alturo Fahie (, born 7 August 1970) is a British Virgin Islands politician who served as Premier of the British Virgin Islands from 2019 to 2022. He was also the chairman of the Virgin Islands Party in the British Virgin Islands from ...
replaced Julian Fraser as party leader, making Fraser the first leader of the Virgin Islands Party (and the only one so far) not to ascend to either the Chief Minister or Premiership. In 2024, he entered into a coalition with the governing Virgin Islands Party and was appointed Deputy Premier.


Early life and education

Julian Fraser was born on 5 July 1950 to Andrew and Frances Fraser. He is married to Kharid Fraser, the former Accountant General of the British Virgin Islands, with whom he has one son, Jamil. He attended high school in the British Virgin Islands before studying for an associate degree, and a five-year Certificate in Architecture from the Institute of Design and Construction. He then studied at the
New York Institute of Technology The New York Institute of Technology (NYIT or New York Tech) is a Private university, private research university, research university founded in 1955. It has two main campuses in New York (state), New York—one in Old Westbury, on Long I ...
, where he received a Bachelor of Science (Magna Cum Laude) and a Bachelor of Architecture (Cum Laude). He is a registered Architect in the State of New York, and a member of the
American Institute of Architects The American Institute of Architects (AIA) is a professional organization for architects in the United States. It is headquartered in Washington, D.C. AIA offers education, government advocacy, community redevelopment, and public outreach progr ...
. His personal website claims that he was the project architect for the US$2.2 billion building of the World Financial Center, New York whilst he worked at the firm of Haines Lundberg Whaler.


Third District

Julian Fraser was appointed the Virgin Islands Party candidate for the Third District in 1999. From 1971 to 1999, the district was represented by Oliver Cills (who is a cousin to Julian Fraser), except for between 1983 and 1986 when it was represented by Earl Fraser (who is brother to Julian Fraser). Since 1971, the Third District has been continuously represented by grandchildren of James and Isabella Cills.


Political career

Upon his election in 1999, Julian Fraser was appointed Minister for Natural Resources and Labour, a position he held until 2002, when he was appointed Deputy Chief Minister and Minister for Communications and Works. In 2003, the Virgin Islands Party lost power, and he served as a member of the opposition until returning to power in 2007, when he was re-appointed Minister of Communications and Works. He held that position until 2011, when the Virgin Islands Party lost power again. He led the Virgin Islands Party into the 2015 general election, where he suffered a landslide defeat to the incumbent National Democratic Party, but retained his position as party leader for another year before being ousted. In January 2018, the Virgin Islands Party announced it was "done" with Fraser and would seek another candidate to stand in the 3rd District at the next general election. Fraser confirmed he would contest the next election for a new party which he intended to form. He won his seat in the 2019 general election and retained it in 2023. In October 2024, in a surprise move, he returned to the Cabinet as Deputy Premier and Minister for Environment, Natural Resources, and Climate Change and as Minister for Labour and Immigration, replacing Lorna Smith in coalition with the VIP government.


Leader of the opposition


First time

After Fraser was made leader of the Virgin Islands Party in 2014, Ralph O'Neal remained the official Leader of the opposition under the territory's constitution until he stood down in the general election in June 2015. In that election, only two members of the Virgin Islands Party won their seats – Fraser and Andrew Fahie. Subsequently, Fraser and Fahie argued over who should be named as leader of the opposition, as Fahie believed he should take over as party leader following the general election defeat. As the Constitution required that the leader of the opposition commanded a support of the "majority" of the opposition members, and the only two opposition members disagreed, there was an impasse. Governor John Duncan gave the men a month to resolve their differences, but they were unable to do so, and eventually the Governor appointed Fraser as the official leader of the opposition. Fahie would later oust Fraser as party leader and would then be appointed leader of the opposition in his stead.


Second time

On 5 May 2022, after the
Virgin Islands Party The Virgin Islands Party (VIP) is a List of political parties in the British Virgin Islands, political party in the British Virgin Islands. It is presently led by Natalio Wheatley. It is the oldest active political party in the British Virgin I ...
and National Democratic Party formed a unified government, Fraser was appointed as leader of the opposition for a second time, being the sole remaining member of the House of Assembly who was not a member of either party or otherwise in Cabinet.


Controversy

In 2014, Fraser faced controversy in relation to his handling of the Sea Cow's Bay Harbour Development Project in the Third District. The Auditor General issued a report on the Project which highlighted several discrepancies, including the fact that the cost of the project rose dramatically from an initial estimate of US$1.4 million to over US$6.6 million. Documentation which would have provided details of the spending were found to have gone missing, but two of Fraser's brothers (Earl Fraser and Kenneth Fraser) had received substantial payments for work that was never done, according to the report. Fraser strenuously denied wrongdoing, and argued the report was part of the governing National Democratic Party campaign to poison his name. Fraser's brother, Earl, who was also criticised in the report, refused to comment. The matter was also subject to highly critical comment in the report of Sir
Gary Hickinbottom Sir Gary Robert Hickinbottom (born 22 December 1955) is a British judge who currently serves as President of Welsh Tribunals and as Knight Principal of the Imperial Society of Knights Bachelor. In 2008, he became the fourth solicitor to be appoi ...
following the 2021 Commission of Inquiry. In a separate matter, Fraser was accused in the House of trying to sign a contract for the government to pay his brother for the lease of certain land which actually belonged to the government at the time. Fraser has refuted those allegations.


Electoral history


References


External links

* https://web.archive.org/web/20150210215425/http://fraser.vg/about-fraser.html * http://www.bvi.org.uk/government/cabinet/julianfraser * http://www.onepaper.com/bvireview/?v=d&i=&s=Welcome+to+the+BVI:Local+Govt.&p=38618 {{DEFAULTSORT:Fraser, Julian 1950 births Living people Members of the House of Assembly of the British Virgin Islands People from Tortola Virgin Islands Party politicians