Julia Adams (sociologist)
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Julia Potter Adams (born July 11, 1957) is an American sociologist who works in the area of
comparative The degrees of comparison of adjectives and adverbs are the various forms taken by adjectives and adverbs when used to compare two entities (comparative degree), three or more entities (superlative degree), or when not comparing entities (positi ...
and
historical sociology Historical sociology is an Interdisciplinarity, interdisciplinary field of research that combines Sociology, sociological and History, historical methods to understand the past, how societies have developed over time, and the impact this has on ...
. Julia Adams is a professor of
Sociology Sociology is the scientific study of human society that focuses on society, human social behavior, patterns of Interpersonal ties, social relationships, social interaction, and aspects of culture associated with everyday life. The term sociol ...
. She conducts research in the areas of state building, gender and family,
social theory Social theories are analytical frameworks, or paradigms, that are used to study and interpret social phenomena.Seidman, S., 2016. Contested knowledge: Social theory today. John Wiley & Sons. A tool used by social scientists, social theories re ...
and knowledge, early modern European politics, and
Colonialism Colonialism is the control of another territory, natural resources and people by a foreign group. Colonizers control the political and tribal power of the colonised territory. While frequently an Imperialism, imperialist project, colonialism c ...
and empire. Her current research focuses on the historical sociology of agency relations and modernity, gender, race, and the representation of academic knowledge on Wikipedia and on other digital platforms. Adams is Professor of Sociology and International & Area Studies and Head of Grace Hopper College, Yale. She also co-directs YaleCHESS (Center for Historical Enquiry and the Social Sciences) and is on the Board of
Reed College Reed College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Portland, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1908, Reed is a residential college with a campus in the Eastmoreland, Portland, Oregon, E ...
.


Early life and education

Adams attended
Reed College Reed College is a Private college, private Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Portland, Oregon, United States. Founded in 1908, Reed is a residential college with a campus in the Eastmoreland, Portland, Oregon, E ...
. She completed graduate work in sociology, with a minor in history and anthropology, at the
University of Wisconsin–Madison The University of Wisconsin–Madison (University of Wisconsin, Wisconsin, UW, UW–Madison, or simply Madison) is a public land-grant research university in Madison, Wisconsin, United States. It was founded in 1848 when Wisconsin achieved st ...
.


Career

Adams became an assistant professor at the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
in 1992. She was later promoted to become an associate professor. She moved to Yale University in 2004. She was president of the
Social Science History Association Social Science History Association was formed in 1972 and brings together scholars from numerous disciplines interested in social history. The Social Science History Association's core purpose is: "To bring together members of various disciplines ...
(SSHA) from 2008 to 2009. Her presidential address covered historical sociological topics including agency, labor, and principal-agent relations. From 2010 to 2013, she served as Joseph C. Fox Fellowship Director at the MacMillan Center for International and Area Studies (Yale). Adams received a
National Science Foundation The U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) is an Independent agencies of the United States government#Examples of independent agencies, independent agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that su ...
grant in 2013 to conduct a study of the relationship between
gender bias Gender bias is the tendency to prefer one gender over another. It is a form of unconscious bias, or implicit bias, which occurs when one individual unconsciously attributes certain attitudes and stereotypes to another person or group of people ...
and the portrayal of academics in Wikipedia She collaborated with Hannah Bruckner of New York University-Abu Dhabi. Some of the resulting work has been published in peer-reviewed articles. In 2005, Adams published two books on
historical sociology Historical sociology is an Interdisciplinarity, interdisciplinary field of research that combines Sociology, sociological and History, historical methods to understand the past, how societies have developed over time, and the impact this has on ...
: ''The Familial State: Ruling Families'' and ''Merchant Capitalism in Early Modern Europe'' as the sole author, and ''Remaking Modernity'' with colleagues Ann Shola Orloff and Elisabeth S. Clemens. The latter book surveys the field of historical sociology and proposes a third wave for historical interpretation and analysis in the
social science Social science (often rendered in the plural as the social sciences) is one of the branches of science, devoted to the study of societies and the relationships among members within those societies. The term was formerly used to refer to the ...
s. In an interview with Marilyn Wilkes for the MacMillan Report at Yale University in 2010, Adams discusses her research regarding high level forms of patriarchal politics and the historical sociology of family relations in early modern states, as well as the contradictions of agency in contemporary America. This research was the background for the development of her book, ''The Familial State,'' which focuses on elite families in large scale political development in European countries. She found this research important for both academic reasons, and for the public to have a better understanding of the world around them. Adams often uses the term scholarship in her research. Scholarship, according to Adams, often reflects patriarchal power within twenty-first century inequality and
capitalism Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their use for the purpose of obtaining profit. This socioeconomic system has developed historically through several stages and is defined by ...
. By studying Holland's renowned families, who were both state-builders and merchant capitalists during the seventeenth century Dutch Golden Age, Adams discovered how the family patriarchs shaped the first great wave of European colonialism which led to the widespread influence of European political development in the modern world. Adams has conducted research regarding Wikipedia with
Hannah Brückner Hannah Brückner (born in 1958) is a sociologist known for her contributions to several interdisciplinary fields, including life course studies, adolescent health, inequality, health, gender, and sexuality. She is an emeritus professor of Social ...
who is a professor of Social Research and Public Policy at New York University-Abu Dhabi and is a leading sociologist on life course, inequality, health, gender and sexuality. This research project titled, “Wikipedia and the Democratization of Academic Knowledge” is a
National Science Foundation The U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) is an Independent agencies of the United States government#Examples of independent agencies, independent agency of the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government that su ...
(NSF) funded study of how academics and academic subjects are represented on Wikipedia. The research gathered by Adams and Brückner is focused on comparing the structure and statistics of scientific evidence and social scientific evidence with their Wikipedia entries to better understand the development of Wikipedia as a functional and legitimate online encyclopedia.


Publications


Books

* * *Charrad, M.M. & Adams, J. (eds.) (2015
''Volume 28 - Patrimonial Capitalism and Empire''
Book Series: Political Power and Social Theory, Emerald Group Publishing. *Adams, J. & Charrad, M.M. (eds) (2011)


Articles

* Adams, Julia:  Brueckner, Hannah and Naslund, Cambria (2019). Who Counts as a Notable Sociologist on Wikipedia? Gender, Race, and the “Professor Test.” ''Socius: Sociological Research for a Dynamic World, Volume 5: pp. 1-14.'' * Luo, Wei: Adams, Julia and Brueckner, Hannah (2018). “The Ladies Vanish? American Sociology and the Genealogy of its Missing Women on Wikipedia,” ''Comparative Sociology''. '' ''Vol. 17 #5, pp. 519–556. * Adams, Julia and Pincus, Steve (2017). “Imperial States in the Age of Discovery,” pp. 333–48 in The Many Hands of the State: Theorizing Political Authority and Social Control (eds. Kimberly J. Morgan and Ann Shola Orloff). ''New York: Cambridge University Press''. * Adams, Julia and Herzog, Ben (2017). “Women, Gender, and the Revocation of Citizenship in the United States,” ''Sage Journals'', August 25, 2017. * Adams, Julia and Brückner, Hannah (2015). “Wikipedia, sociology, and the promise and pitfalls of Big Data,” ''Big Data and Society'', July–December 2015: 1–5. * Adams, Julia and Shughrue, Chris (2015). “Bottlenecks and East Indies Companies: Modeling the Geography of Agency in Mercantilist Enterprises,” in Emily Erikson (ed.) Chartering Capitalism: Organizing Markets, States, and Publics (''Political Power and Social Theory'', Volume 29) Emerald Group Publishing Limited, pp. 207 – 218. * Adams, Julia and Steinmetz, George (2015). “Sovereignty and Sociology: From State Theory to Theories of Empire”. (Book Series: ''Political Power and Social Theory''). Emerald Publishing. * Adams, Julia and Wang, Liping Liping, “Interlocking Patrimonialisms and State Formation in Qing China and Early Modern Europe,” in J. Adams and M. M. Charrad, Special Editors. (2011) Patrimonial Power in the Modern World, ''The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science'', Vol. 636 (July): Washington, DC: Sage. * Adams, Julia (2011). “1-800-How-Am-I-Driving? Agency in Social Science History,” ''Social Science History,'' vol. 35 #1, pp. 1–17 * Adams, Julia and Reed, Ariail Issac (2011). “Culture in the Transitions to Modernity: Seven Pillars of a New Research Agenda,” ''Theory & Society'', Volume 40, Issue 3, pp 247–272. * Adams, Julia and Weakliem, David (2011) “What Do We Mean by “Class Politics”?” ''Politics & Society'' Volume 39 Issue 4 December 2011 pp. 475 - 496. * Adams, Julia (2010). “The Unknown James Coleman: Culture and History in Foundations of Social Theory,” pp 237–294 in ''Contemporary Sociology'', Vol 39, #3, 253–8, 2010. * Adams, Julia (2008). “Scholarly Controversy: The Familial State,” pp 237–294 in ''Political Power and Social Theory'', Vol 19, 2008. * Adams, Julia and Orloff, Ann Ann (2005). “Defending Modernity? High Politics, Feminist Anti-Modernism and the Place of Gender,” in ''Politics and Gender'', 1 (1). * Adams, Julia (2005). “The Rule of the Father: Patriarchy and Patrimonialism in Early Modern Europe,” pp. 237–266 in C. Camic, P. S. Gorski and D. M. Trubek (eds.), Max Weber's Economy and Society: A Critical Companion. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press. * Adams, Julia and Tasleem, Padamsee (2001). “Signs and Regimes: Rereading Feminist Work on Welfare States,” ''Social Politics'', 8 (1): 1-23. * Adams, Julia (1999). “Culture in Rational-Choice Theories of State Formation,” pp. 98–122 in G. Steinmetz (ed.), State/Culture: State Formation After the Cultural Turn. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. * Adams, Julia (1996). “Principals and Agents, Colonialists and Company Men: The Decay of Colonial Control in the Dutch East Indies,” ''American Sociological Review'', 61 (1): 12–28. * Adams, Julia and McLanahan, Sara (1987) “Parenthood and Psychological Wellbeing,” ''Annual Review of Sociology'' 13, eds. R. Turner and J. Short. Palo Alto, CA: Annual Reviews: 237–57.


References


External links


Julia Adams: Profile at Yale UniversityJulia Adams: Google Scholar ReportStatement on Adams/Brückner Wikipedia Research Project (November 2014).
{{DEFAULTSORT:Adams, Julia American sociologists American women sociologists Reed College alumni Yale University faculty University of Wisconsin–Madison College of Letters and Science alumni 1957 births Living people 21st-century American women scientists 21st-century American social scientists 20th-century American women scientists 20th-century American social scientists