Jules D'Anethan
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Jules Joseph, Baron d'Anethan (; 23 April 1803 – 8 October 1888) was a Belgian Catholic Party politician. After serving as minister for Justice and Religion, D'Anethan was named the
prime minister of Belgium The prime minister of Belgium (; ; ) or the premier of Belgium is the head of the federal government of Belgium, and the most powerful person in Belgian politics. The first head of government in Belgian history was Henri van der Noot in 179 ...
and minister of Foreign Affairs by King Leopold II on 2 July 1870. During his term in office, d'Anethan was responsible for directing the Belgian reaction to the Franco-Prussian War. D'Anethan and the king agreed a programme whereby the King's favoured military reforms—in particular the abolition of ''
Remplacement ''Remplacement militaire'' ( French; ) was a system of military conscription which existed in France and Belgium in the 19th century under which citizens selected for military service by lot were entitled to pay a sum of money, originally enough ...
'' conscription—would be implemented, along with an agreement not to institute electoral reforms. He served as Foreign and War minister in his own government. D'Anethan was obliged to include in his cabinet ministers who were opposed to the abolition of ''Remplacement'' which led to conflicts with the King. A political crisis following his nomination of
Pierre de Decker Pierre (Pieter) Jacques François de Decker (25 January 1812 – 4 January 1891) was a Belgian Roman Catholic politician, statesman and author who served as the Prime Minister of Belgium from 1855 to 1857. He was educated at a Jesuit school, st ...
as governor of
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led to the resignation of d'Anethan's government. He later served, from 1884 to 1885, as president of the
Belgian Senate The Senate ( ; ; ) is one of the two chambers of the Bicameralism, bicameral Belgian Federal Parliament, Federal Parliament of Belgium, the other being the Chamber of Representatives (Belgium), Chamber of Representatives. It is considered to be ...
.


Honours

* :
Minister of State Minister of state is a designation for a government minister, with varying meanings in different jurisdictions. In a number of European countries, the title is given as an honorific conferring a higher rank, often bestowed upon senior minister ...
, by royal decree * : Grand Cordon in the
Order of Leopold Order of Leopold may refer to: * Order of Leopold (Austria), founded in 1808 by emperor Francis I of Austria and discontinued in 1918 * Order of Leopold (Belgium), founded in 1832 by king Leopold I of Belgium * Order of Leopold II, founded in Congo ...
* : Knight Grand Cross in the Order of Christ.Almanach royal officiel: 1875 * : Knight Grand Cross in the Imperial
Order of the Rose The Imperial Order of the Rose () was a Brazilian order of chivalry, instituted by Pedro I of Brazil, Emperor Pedro I of Brazil on 17 October 1829 to commemorate his marriage to Amélie of Leuchtenberg. On 22 March 1890, the order was cancelled as ...
. * : Knight Grand Cross in the
Royal Guelphic Order The Royal Guelphic Order (), sometimes referred to as the Hanoverian Guelphic Order, is a Kingdom of Hanover, Hanoverian order of chivalry instituted on 28 April 1815 by the Prince Regent (later King George IV). It takes its name from the House ...
* : Grand Officer in the Most Exalted Royal
Order of the White Elephant __NOTOC__ The Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant (; ) is an order (decoration), order of Thailand. It was established in 1861 by King Mongkut, Rama IV of the Thailand, Kingdom of Siam. Along with the Order of the Crown of Thailand, it is r ...


References


Sources

* L. Plettinck, ''Biographie du baron J. J. d'Anethan'', Brugge, 1899 * A. Cosemans, ''Jules Joseph d'Anethan'', in: ''Biographie nationale de Belgique'', T. XXIX, 1956, col. 93–96. *


External links

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Jules D'Anethan
i
ODIS - Online Database for Intermediary Structures
, - 1803 births 1888 deaths Politicians from Brussels Belgian Roman Catholics Belgian barons Ministers of state of Belgium Politicians of Catholic political parties Presidents of the Senate (Belgium) Prime ministers of Belgium Foreign ministers of Belgium Ministers of defence of Belgium Grand Crosses of the Order of Christ (Portugal) {{Belgium-politician-stub