Harold Lee "Jug" McSpaden (July 21, 1908 – April 22, 1996) was an American professional
golfer, and golf course architect.
Early career
Born in
Monticello, Kansas Monticello Township is a former township in northwest Johnson County, Kansas. It is now merged with Lenexa and Shawnee, Kansas.
History
In 1858 Monticello elected 21-year-old James Butler Hickok (better known as Wild Bill Hickok) as town constab ...
, McSpaden became interested in golf at the age of ten, after seeing
Harry Vardon play in
Kansas City
The Kansas City metropolitan area is a bi-state metropolitan area anchored by Kansas City, Missouri. Its 14 counties straddle the border between the U.S. states of Missouri (9 counties) and Kansas (5 counties). With and a population of more ...
,
Kansas. McSpaden worked as a
caddie
In golf, a caddie (or caddy) is the person who carries a player's bag and clubs, and gives the player advice and moral support.
Description
A good caddie is aware of the challenges and obstacles of the golf course being played, along with the ...
, then was elected to PGA Membership at age 18 on November 11, 1926. He played in the first Masters in
1934
Events
January–February
* January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established.
* January 15 – The 8.0 1934 Nepal–Bihar earthquake, Nepal–Bihar earthquake strik ...
and won the Pasadena Open in 1935; the
Canadian Open in 1939; and both the
Los Angeles Open and the
Phoenix Open in 1944 (his only head-to-head win against
Byron Nelson). In the late 1930s and early 40s McSpaden was the club pro at Winchester Country Club outside
Boston.
In 1938, McSpaden played in the second
Bing Crosby Pro-Am and was partnered with
Eddie Lowery, who had been the caddy of
Francis Ouimet in the
1913 U.S. Open
The 1913 U.S. Open was the 19th U.S. Open, held September 18–20 at The Country Club in Brookline, Massachusetts, a suburb southwest of Boston. Amateur Francis Ouimet, age 20, won his only U.S. Open title in an 18-hole playoff, five stroke ...
.
Ryder Cup teams during World War II
McSpaden was named to the U.S.
Ryder Cup
The Ryder Cup is a biennial men's golf competition between teams from Europe and the United States. The competition is contested every two years with the venue alternating between courses in the United States and Europe. The Ryder Cup is named af ...
team in 1939, but the event was cancelled that year due to the outbreak of
World War II. Other members of the Ryder Cup team that year included:
Byron Nelson,
Ralph Guldahl,
Paul Runyan,
Dick Metz,
Craig Wood,
Horton Smith,
Walter Hagen,
Sam Snead, and honorary captain
Vic Ghezzi. McSpaden was also a member of the Ryder Cup team in 1941, 1942, and 1943; but during those years only exhibition matches were played as fundraisers for the war effort. Between 1942 and 1944 McSpaden and
Byron Nelson, both of whom were rejected from the military for health reasons,
made 110 exhibition fundraising appearances for the
Red Cross and
USO.
Because of their consistent one-two finishes at these charity events, Nelson and McSpaden were together referred to as the "
Gold Dust Twins". In 1944, when winners were paid in
war bonds, McSpaden won $23,855. He claimed to have cleared less than $150 when he cashed them in. McSpaden's winnings that year were second only to Nelson's record-breaking $37,967 worth of bonds.
In 1938, McSpaden and
Byron Nelson complained to and then worked with a shoe manufacturer, Field and Flint, to improve the comfort and grip of golf shoes. For a time, they each received a 25 cent royalty for each pair of shoes sold.
McSpaden and Nelson were the subject of "Iron Masters", a 1940s
newsreel narrated by
Bill Stern.
Retirement and records
In 1947, McSpaden became vice president of a sportswear company, the Palm Beach Company, and left the professional golf tour; he did compete periodically in Tour events for some time after this.
McSpaden was elected to the
Professional Golfers' Association Hall of Fame, and the Kansas Golf Hall of Fame on September 30, 1991. He was the
course architect for the Dub's Dread Golf Club in Kansas City, Kansas. He competed in the
Senior PGA Championship until the age of 85.
While McSpaden had 17
PGA Tour wins in all, he holds a PGA record for coming in second: 13 times in one year, 1945. That same year, he set a PGA record of 31 top-10 finishes in one season. He finished 12 times in the top-10 at
major championships. His best finish was runner-up to
Denny Shute at the 1937
PGA Championship.
McSpaden was the first pro golfer to shoot a 59 on a par 71 course (Brackenridge Park Golf Club, San Antonio, Texas) in 1939. His playing partners that day were Byron Nelson, Paul Runyan, and Ben Hogan.
McSpaden also holds the PGA record for being the oldest golfer ever to better his age in a
Champions Tour
PGA Tour Champions (formerly the Senior PGA Tour and the Champions Tour) is a men's professional senior golf tour, administered as a branch of the PGA Tour.
History and format
The Senior PGA Championship, founded in 1937, was for many years ...
event: in 1994 he shot an 81 at the age of 8
in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida.
According to Byron Nelson, McSpaden was "a better player than most people know". He was "honest, forthright, kind of rough and gruff", and because of his "exceptionally long arms" only used a 42-inch driver for most of his career.
McSpaden was named the 1994 Nissan Open Tournament Honoree, having won there (then the Los Angeles Open), in 1944.
In 1995, McSpaden said to Byron Nelson, "If you wouldn't have been born, I'd have been known as a pretty good player."
Death and legacy
In
Kansas City, Kansas
Kansas City, abbreviated as "KCK", is the third-largest city in the U.S. state of Kansas, and the county seat of Wyandotte County. It is an inner suburb of the older and more populous Kansas City, Missouri, after which it is named. As of the ...
, on April 22, 1996, McSpaden and his wife Betty (b.1922, m.1949) were found dead in their home located on Painted Hills Golf Course, named Victory Hills at the time. Their car had been left running in the attached garage and the police ruled the deaths accidental
carbon monoxide poisonings.
[
McSpaden was on the ballot for the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2004 and 2005, but did not receive enough support for induction.
Dub's Dread, the course McSpaden designed, was once listed in the ]Guinness Book of World Records
''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a reference book published annually, listing world ...
as the world's longest golf course.
Professional wins (28)
PGA Tour wins (17)
*1933 (1) Santa Monica Amateur-Pro
*1934 (1) Pasadena Open
The Pasadena Open was a golf tournament on the PGA Tour from 1929 to 1938, held at the Brookside Golf Course in Pasadena, California.
Winners
*1938 (Jan.) Henry Picard
*1936–37 ''No tournament''
*1935 (Dec.) Horton Smith (2)
*1934 Harold "Jug" ...
*1935 (2) Sacramento Open, San Francisco National Match Play Open
*1936 (1) Massachusetts Open
*1937 (1) Massachusetts Open
*1938 (2) Miami Open, Houston Open
*1939 (1) Canadian Open
*1941 (1) Thomasville Open
*1943 (1) All American Open
The All American Open was a golf tournament on the PGA Tour in the 1940s and 1950s. It was played at the Tam O'Shanter Country Club in Niles, Illinois. It was run by George S. May and was originally known as the Tam O'Shanter National Open. From ...
*1944 (5) Los Angeles Open, Phoenix Open, Gulfport Open-Mississippi, Chicago Victory National Open
The Chicago Open was a golf tournament played in the Chicago area. A Chicago District Open was first held in 1914. From 1926 to 1928 it became a national event. It was held again from 1937 to 1941, although there was no event in 1939. The Hale Ame ...
, Golden Valley Four-Ball
The Golden Valley Four-Ball was a golf tournament played at Golden Valley Country Club in Golden Valley, Minnesota
Golden Valley is a western and first-ring suburb of Minneapolis in Hennepin County, Minnesota, United States. The city is mostly ...
(with Byron Nelson)
*1945 (1) Miami International Four-Ball (with Byron Nelson)
Other wins (11)
*1931 Oklahoma Open
*1934 Oklahoma Open, Iowa Open
*1938 Massachusetts Open, New England PGA Championship
*1939 New England PGA Championship
*1940 Philippine Open
*1941 Massachusetts Open, New England PGA Championship
*1942 Miami Open
*1944 Utah Open
The Utah Open is the Utah state open golf tournament, open to both amateur and professional golfers. It is organized by the Utah section of the PGA of America. It was first played in 1926 and has been played at a variety of courses around the state ...
Results in major championships
''Note: McSpaden never played in The Open Championship.''
NYF = tournament not yet founded
NT = no tournament
WD = withdrew
CUT = missed the half-way cut
R64, R32, R16, QF, SF = round in which player lost in PGA Championship match play
"T" indicates a tie for a place
Summary
*Most consecutive cuts made – 29 (1936 Masters – 1948 U.S. Open)
*Longest streak of top-10s – 4 (1940 PGA – 1941 PGA)
See also
* List of golfers with most PGA Tour wins
References
Bibliographical links
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External links
Dub's Dread Golf Club Website
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mcspaden, Harold Jug
American male golfers
PGA Tour golfers
Golf course architects
Golfers from Kansas
People from Johnson County, Kansas
Deaths from carbon monoxide poisoning
Accidental deaths in Kansas
1908 births
1996 deaths