Judy Carmichael
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Judy Carmichael (born Judith Lea Hohenstein, November 27, 1957) is a Grammy-nominated
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana, in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Its roots are in blues, ragtime, European harmony, African rhythmic rituals, spirituals, h ...
pianist and vocalist who specializes in a form of early jazz called "Stride Piano". She has been honored as a Steinway Artist.Grammy nominated jazz pianist Judy Carmichael to perform Nov 14 at Cleveland State
, Cleveland Daily Banner, November 10, 2011
In 1992, Carmichael became the first jazz musician sponsored by the United States Government to tour China.


Biography


Early life

Carmichael was born Judith Lea Hohenstein in suburban Southern California on November 27, 1957.
Oldies.com - Source: The Encyclopedia of Popular Music by Colin Larkin
She was taught piano by her mother from around age 4, and had two years of formal piano training. Her first public performance on piano, at the age of 17, was at UCLA's Royce Hall, sharing billing with Edgar Bergen, Jo Stafford and Paul Weston. She shared a bill with Eubie Blake in a performance for the Los Angeles ragtime association, The Maple Leaf Club. Carmichael has said her love of ragtime began when her grandfather offered $50 to his first grandchild who could play " Maple Leaf Rag". She taught herself to play it "note by note".


Professional career

Carmichael attended California State University, Fullerton as a German Major and later Cal State Long Beach as a Communications Major. She continued to work as a professional ragtime pianist in her early 20s, eventually shifting to jazz. She performed ragtime and stride at
Disneyland Disneyland is a amusement park, theme park at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. It was the first theme park opened by the Walt Disney Company and the only one designed and constructed under the direct supervision of Walt Disney, ...
for five years.Judy Carmichael
- llMusic.com AllMusic.com/ref>As an Ambassador for Stride Piano, She's Spreading Rhythm Around
Brian Wise
New York Times
August 15, 2005
There she met trumpeter Jackie Coon, a Los Angeles studio musician, who encouraged her and pointed Basie drummer Harold Jones her way when he was substituting at Disneyland. Through Jones she met guitarist Freddie Green and vocalist Sarah Vaughan, and all of them, Vaughan in particular, encouraged her to make a record. While seeking a recording session with a label in New York City, Carmichael sat in at a Roy Eldridge concert. After hearing her play, Eldridge recommended her to Dick Wellstood and to Tommy Flanagan. Eldridge remained a supporter of Carmichael and sent her music to play. In the early 1980s Carmichael lived in New York and California, keeping the Disney gig and working in Los Angeles and Manhattan clubs and European festivals. She moved to New York full-time in 1985. Carmichael tried to break into the jazz scene in Los Angeles, but she found most of the jazz clubs were male-dominated and intimidating. She was the first female instrumentalist to be hired by Disneyland and she had to share a dressing room with 10 men. No other female instrumentalist was hired during Carmichael's five years at Disney, and she was always the only woman instrumentalist at jazz festivals. She shared the stage with Marian McPartland on McPartland's '' Piano Jazz'' in 1988.


Stride Piano

In stride piano, the pianist alternates between playing bass notes on the first and third beats and chords on the second and fourth beats with the left hand,Chronicle
by Nadine Brozan, ''New York Times'', September 12, 1996
About Judy Carmichael
JudyCarmichael.com
while playing figures and improvised lines with the right hand. It is a physical style of playing associated with James P. Johnson and Willie "The Lion" Smith. Carmichael told ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
,'' "What made me unusual when I started doing that was that all the people playing stride were big men, and I was a surfer girl from
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
."
Count Basie William James "Count" Basie (; August 21, 1904 – April 26, 1984) was an American jazz pianist, organist, bandleader, and composer. In 1935, he formed the Count Basie Orchestra, and in 1936 took them to Chicago for a long engagement and the ...
was so taken with Carmichael's playing that he gave her the nickname "Stride". Reviewing her 1980 first album, ''Two-Handed Stride'', Scott Yanow wrote: "The recording debut of pianist Judy Carmichael was a major, if somewhat unheralded event. The first important stride pianist to emerge in nearly 30 years, Carmichael has proved to be a consistently creative and exciting performer (rather than imitative), within the genre of classic jazz and swing during the years since her debut." For this set, originally released on Progressive and reissued on CD, Carmichael was joined by altoist Marshall Royal, guitarist Freddie Green, bassist Red Callender, and drummer Harold Jones, which Yanow felt gave some of the music a Count Basie feel. He said highlights included "Christopher Columbus", "Honeysuckle Rose", "A Handful of Keys" and "I Would Do Anything for You."


Radio and TV

Carmichael has been a guest performer on Garrison Keillor's '' A Prairie Home Companion'', and radio broadcasts on NPR's '' Morning Edition''. She primarily appears on radio as the host of Public Radio's ''Judy Carmichael's Jazz Inspired'', a radio program that interviews people from all walks of life who talk about their creative process, and how their interest in jazz has affected that process. On television, she has appeared on ''
Entertainment Tonight ''Entertainment Tonight'' (or simply ''ET'') is an American Broadcast syndication, first-run syndicated news broadcasting news magazine, newsmagazine program that is distributed by CBS Media Ventures throughout the United States and owned by Par ...
'' and '' CBS Sunday Morning'', both with host Charles Kuralt and with Charles Osgood. Her show appears on American public radio, as well as Sirius/ XM's NPR Now channel.Judy Carmichael's Jazz Inspired
Website - Home Page
She also writes articles for '' JazzTimes''. She produced and hosted a fifteen-part series for public radio: ''Pet Style Radio with Judy Carmichael''. Carmichael is the nationally syndicated host of ''Judy Carmichael's Jazz Inspired'', a
National Public Radio National Public Radio (NPR) is an American public broadcasting organization headquartered in Washington, D.C., with its NPR West headquarters in Culver City, California. It serves as a national Radio syndication, syndicator to a network of more ...
and Sirius/ XM show and podcast that debuted in 1993 and broadcasts on more than 170 stations throughout North America. It is also broadcast on Sirius XM Satellite Radio's NPR NOW Channel and abroad. The show celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2013. She has interviewed numerous celebrities, including an interview with ''
Raiders of the Lost Ark ''Raiders of the Lost Ark'' is a 1981 American action-adventure film directed by Steven Spielberg and written by Lawrence Kasdan, based on a story by George Lucas and Philip Kaufman. Set in 1936, the film stars Harrison Ford as Indiana ...
'' actress
Karen Allen Karen Jane Allen (born October 5, 1951) is an American film, television and stage actress. She made her film debut in the comedy film ''Animal House'' (1978), which was soon followed by a small role in Woody Allen's romantic comedy-drama ''Manh ...
, actor
Chevy Chase Cornelius Crane "Chevy" Chase (; born October 8, 1943) is an American comedian, actor, and writer. He became the breakout cast member in the first season of ''Saturday Night Live'' (1975–1976), where his recurring ''Weekend Update'' segment b ...
, singer
Tony Bennett Anthony Dominick Benedetto (August 3, 1926 – July 21, 2023), known professionally as Tony Bennett, was an American jazz and traditional pop singer. He received many accolades, including 20 Grammy Awards, a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award, ...
, rock pianist
Billy Joel William Martin Joel (born May 9, 1949) is an American singer, songwriter, and pianist. Nicknamed the "Honorific nicknames in popular music, Piano Man" after his Signature song, signature 1973 song Piano Man (song), of the same name, Joel has ha ...
, actors
John Lithgow John Arthur Lithgow ( ; born , 1945) is an American actor. He studied at Harvard University and the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art before becoming known for his John Lithgow filmography, diverse work on stage and screen. He has rece ...
,
Robert Redford Charles Robert Redford Jr. (born August 18, 1936) is an American actor and filmmaker. He has received numerous accolades such as an Academy Award, a BAFTA Award, and two Golden Globe Awards, as well as the Cecil B. DeMille Award in 1994, the ...
, F. Murray Abraham, and others.


Festivals and concerts

Carmichael has played major festivals and concert halls internationally. She has toured for United States State Department in Australia, India, Portugal, Brazil, Morocco and Singapore. In 1992, she was the first jazz musician sponsored by the United States Government to tour China. Her performances include Carnegie Hall, Jazz Festival 2008 Brazil,JazzTimes
- Judy Carmichael Artist Page
Jazz at Lincoln Center's Fats Waller Festival Peggy Guggenheim Museum, Tanglewood Jazz Festival, and 92d Street Y's Jazz in July. She made her debut as a vocalist on September 10, 1996, at the
Tavern on the Green Tavern on the Green is an American cuisine restaurant in Central Park in Manhattan, New York City, near the intersection of Central Park West and West 66th Street on the Upper West Side. The restaurant, housed in a former sheepfold, has be ...
restaurant in New York City with Steve Ross. Carmichael is known for being one of the most accessible jazz pianists in the business, particularly as ambassador and revivalist of a form of jazz that peaked many decades ago.


Recording

Carmichael made her recording debut on Progressive in 1980. She has recorded 13 albums, two for larger labels. The majority were released on her label, C&D Productions. Her debut album, ''Two Handed Stride'', was recorded with Basie sidemen
Marshal Royal Marshal Walton Royal Jr. (December 5, 1912 – May 8, 1995) was an American jazz alto saxophonist and clarinetist best known for his work with Count Basie, with whose band he played for nearly twenty years. Early life and education Marshal Royal ...
, Freddie Green, Red Callender, and Harold Jones and was nominated for a Grammy Award. The tracks on this album and her second, ''Jazz Piano'', were rereleased in a CD compilation on C&D Productions label. Her 2008 album ''Southern Swing'' was recorded live at the Wangaratta Festival of Jazz. On ''I Love Being Here With You'', her first all-vocal CD, released in 2013, the piano parts were played by Mike Renzi (formerly music director for Peggy Lee, Mel Tormé, Tony Bennett and Sesame Street). Carmichael followed this with her first CD of originals, ''Can You Love Once More? Judy & Harry play Carmichael & Allen'', (music Harry Allen, lyrics Judy Carmichael).


Other work

Carmichael has given private recitals for Rod Stewart, Robert Redford, President Bill Clinton, and Gianni Agnelli. She has appeared with Joel Grey, Michael Feinstein, Dick Hyman, Marcus Roberts, Steve Ross, and the Smothers Brothers. At her first major European jazz festival in Nice, France, she performed two piano concerts with John Lewis, Francois Rilhac and Joe Bushkin. Carmichael has served on a variety of music panels at the NEA. She has spoken before the National Council on the Arts and she has been an advocate for fellowship grants for individual performers. She oversaw music education activities for the Port Jeff Education and Arts Conservancy, a community center in Port Jefferson, New York, near her home in Sag Harbor. In 2000, Carmichael created her own radio show/podcast, Judy Carmichael's Jazz Inspired, which she continues to host and produce. She interviews celebrated artists about their love for jazz and how it inspired them. The show, now in its 23rd year, is carried on NPR and SiriusXm.https://www.jazzinspired.com/


Awards and honors

Carmichael received several grants from the
National Endowment for the Arts The National Endowment for the Arts (NEA) is an independent agency of the United States federal government that offers support and funding for projects exhibiting artistic excellence. It was created in 1965 as an independent agency of the feder ...
(NEA). Projects have included a documentary of early jazz musicians, and a project to discuss the history and development of jazz piano with college students nationwide. Her album ''Two Handed Stride'' was nominated for a Grammy Award.


Discography

Main source:


Books

* ''You Can Play Authentic Stride Piano'' * ''Introduction to Stride Piano'' Her arrangement of " Ain't Misbehavin'" appears in an anthology of jazz standards: * ''Steinway & Sons Vol. 4: Piano Stylings of the Great Standards'' * Swinger!: A Jazz Girl's Adventures from Hollywood to Harlem ’’Swinger!: A Jazz Girl's Adventures from Hollywood to Harlem’’, Judy Carmichael,CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform November 2017, 276 pp.,


References


External links


Audio Interview with Joe Zupa
{{DEFAULTSORT:Carmichael, Judy 1957 births Living people American jazz pianists Musicians from Greater Los Angeles American women jazz pianists People from Sag Harbor, New York 20th-century American pianists 20th-century American women pianists 21st-century American pianists 21st-century American women pianists People from Lynwood, California Musicians from Los Angeles County, California Jazz musicians from California Jazz musicians from New York (state)