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Dame Judith Elizabeth Hackitt (born 1 December 1954) is a British engineer and
civil servant The civil service is a collective term for a sector of government composed mainly of career civil service personnel hired rather than elected, whose institutional tenure typically survives transitions of political leadership. A civil service offic ...
. A former chair of the UK
Health and Safety Executive The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is a British public body responsible for the encouragement, regulation and enforcement of workplace health, safety and welfare. It has additionally adopted a research role into occupational risks in Great B ...
, she is currently chair of manufacturing trade body EEF.


Early life

Hackitt was born on 1 December 1954 in Dordon,
Warwickshire Warwickshire (; abbreviated Warks) is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the West Midlands (region), West Midlands of England. It is bordered by Staffordshire and Leicestershire to the north, Northamptonshire to the east, Ox ...
, England.Debrett's People of Today
Ms Judith Hackitt, CBE Authorised Biography
She graduated in
chemical engineering Chemical engineering is an engineering field which deals with the study of the operation and design of chemical plants as well as methods of improving production. Chemical engineers develop economical commercial processes to convert raw materials ...
from
Imperial College, London Imperial College London, also known as Imperial, is a Public university, public research university in London, England. Its history began with Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Prince Albert, husband of Queen Victoria, who envisioned a Al ...
in 1975.


Career

After graduating from Imperial College, University of London, with a degree in chemical engineering, Hackitt joined Exxon Chemicals as a process engineer at the Fawley Refinery, rising through technical management to become operational manager of the butyl polymer business. She then joined Harcros Chemicals for six years as operational director of the pigments business before moving up to being the group risk manager for the parent H&C. She joined the
Chemical Industries Association The Chemical Industries Association (CIA) is the leading national trade association representing and advising chemical and pharmaceutical companies located across the United Kingdom. Chemical industry in the United Kingdom, Chemicals manufacturi ...
in 1998 as director of Business and Responsible Care, becoming its director general from 2002 to 2005. She then worked in Brussels for the European Chemical Industries Council (
Cefic The European Chemical Industry Council or Cefic (from its former French name ''Conseil Européen des Fédérations de l'Industrie Chimique'') is the main European trade association for the chemical industry. It was founded in 1972. Its headquar ...
) before being appointed chair of the
Health and Safety Commission The Health and Safety Commission (HSC) was a United Kingdom non-departmental public body. The HSC was created by the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (HSWA). It was formally established on 31 July 1974. The Commission consisted of a chairm ...
in 2007. She became chair of the
Health and Safety Executive The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is a British public body responsible for the encouragement, regulation and enforcement of workplace health, safety and welfare. It has additionally adopted a research role into occupational risks in Great B ...
on 1 April 2009 when the two organizations merged.HSE Website
Judith E Hackitt CBE
She was president of the
Institution of Chemical Engineers The Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE) is a global professional engineering institution with 30,000 members in 114 countries. It was founded in 1922 and awarded a Royal Charter in 1957. The Institution has offices in Rugby, Warwickshire, ...
from 2013 to 2014.IChemE Annual Review 2013
/ref> She was a senior non-executive director and trustee of the Energy Saving Trust, a non-executive director of the High Value Manufacturing Catapult, and a trustee of the City & Guilds Group. In 2016, she took over as chair of manufacturing trade body EEF from Martin Temple, who himself then became chair of the
Health and Safety Executive The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) is a British public body responsible for the encouragement, regulation and enforcement of workplace health, safety and welfare. It has additionally adopted a research role into occupational risks in Great B ...
.


Building safety

Hackitt was the chair of the Independent Review of Building Regulations and Fire Safety which was commissioned by the Government following the
Grenfell Tower fire On 14 June 2017, a List of fires in high-rise buildings, high-rise fire broke out in the 24-storey Grenfell Tower block of Public housing in the United Kingdom, flats in North Kensington, West London, England, at 00:54 British Summer Time, BST ...
. The Review's Interim Report was published in December 2017, and its final report, ''Building a Safer Future'', was issued on 17 May 2018. In a personal note in the report, she states that events following the publication of the interim report She now chairs the Industry Safety Steering Group (ISSG), which meets every three months to review progress on improvements to building safety culture.Building safety: The Industry Safety Steering Group’s third report for the Secretary of State and the Minister for Building Safety
published 10 January 2022, accessed 15 January 2022
In her third annual report as chair of the ISSG, ''Building safety: The Industry Safety Steering Group’s third report for the Secretary of State and the Minister for Building Safety'', issued in January 2022, she has accused construction firms of hiding behind their trade associations, and waiting for legal changes to take effect before adopting safer working practices. Hackitt was criticised for having admitted that she was "not an expert" on the Grenfell tragedy and had "not looked at the details" of the fire when undertaking her post-Grenfell review of building safety regulations, an omission that Labour MP
David Lammy David Lindon Lammy FRSA (born 19 July 1972) is a British politician who has served as Foreign Secretary since July 2024. A member of the Labour Party, he has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Tottenham since 2000. Lammy previously held vario ...
claimed was an “insult” to victims of the blaze and that put questions marks around whether her work in this area was even credible. Among others, the Grenfell survivors campaign group Grenfell United censured Hackitt for having stopped short of calling for a ban on combustible cladding and an end to controversial desktop studies in her final report. The then shadow housing secretary
John Healey John Healey (born 13 February 1960) is a British politician who has served as Secretary of State for Defence since July 2024. A member of the Labour Party (UK), Labour Party, he has been the Member of Parliament (United Kingdom), Member of Parl ...
said that the decision by Hackitt not to recommend to government a straightforward ban on combustibles on blocks of flats “beggars belief”, while one fire safety expert objected to Hackitt's perceived sidestepping of what he described as "the simple solution that doesn’t risk more mistakes". Due to the political fallout from Hackitt's failure to urge a ban on all combustibles on multi-occupancy buildings, government was forced to announce a consultation on the same day of the publication of her final report. This consultation did, ultimately, yield a change of policy and lead to a ban that had been called for by campaigners and fire and building safety experts, but which had not originally been endorsed by Hackitt.


Honours

She was elected a
Fellow of the Royal Academy of Engineering Fellowship of the Royal Academy of Engineering (FREng) is an award and Scholarship, fellowship for engineers who are recognised by the Royal Academy of Engineering as being the best and brightest engineers, inventors and technologists in United K ...
in 2010, and currently chairs the External Affairs Committee. She is also a Fellow of the
Institution of Chemical Engineers The Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE) is a global professional engineering institution with 30,000 members in 114 countries. It was founded in 1922 and awarded a Royal Charter in 1957. The Institution has offices in Rugby, Warwickshire, ...
and a member of its council. Hackitt was appointed
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(CBE) in 2006 for services to health and safety and
Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding valuable service in a wide range of useful activities. It comprises five classes of awards across both civil and military divisions, the most senior two o ...
(DBE) in the 2016 New Year Honours for services to engineering and health and safety. She was listed in the Top 50 Women in UK Engineering by the Telegraph in 2016.


References


External links


Judith Hackitt speaks
video interview {{DEFAULTSORT:Hackitt, Judith Living people 1954 births British chemical engineers Fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering Female fellows of the Royal Academy of Engineering Dames Commander of the Order of the British Empire Alumni of Imperial College London 21st-century British engineers 21st-century British women engineers 20th-century British engineers 20th-century British women engineers