Joy Whitby (born 27 July 1930) is an English television executive, television, and radio producer who specialises in children's programmes and animated films.
Early life
Whitby read History at
St Anne's College, Oxford, and, after graduating, her first job was as a secretary at the Mayfair Delinquency Clinic.
She joined the BBC as a studio manager in 1955 and, a year later, became a producer on ''
Listen with Mother''.
She moved from radio to television in 1962.
BBC children's television
Whitby was attached to the children's television series ''
Blue Peter'', Whitby was commissioned to write an internal BBC report on ''
Watch with Mother''; the five pre-filmed series had been on air for a decade. The first Controller of
BBC 2,
Michael Peacock was aware of the shortage of
nursery school
A preschool (sometimes spelled as pre school or pre-school), also known as nursery school, pre-primary school, play school, is an educational establishment or learning space offering early childhood education to children before they begin c ...
s in the country and appointed Whitby to create and produce ''
Play School'', a new television series for pre-school children, running Monday to Friday through the year. In developing the series, Whitby consulted teachers, writers and illustrators.
Nancy Quayle, an expert on "learning through play", became a permanent consultant and Wendy Duggan provided the many animals featured in Pet's Corner. There were other familiar landmarks like the story telling chair, the dressing up pegs, the revolving clock and three "windows" which led to the outside world through a library of specially made films.
Because of a blackout the previous night, the first edition of ''Play School'' inadvertently opened the new BBC 2 service on 21 April 1964. One of its innovations was a rotating team of diverse presenters with as many men as women. According to
Samira Ahmed, Whitby found
Brian Cant's "unpretentious charm" at his audition ideal for the new show.
The presenters were not all English.
Paul Danquah is thought to have been the first black presenter of a children's programme.
Rick Jones was Canadian and
Marla Landi, Italian.
Eric Thompson soon adapted and created all the voices for ''
The Magic Roundabout
''The Magic Roundabout'' is an English-language children's programme that ran on BBC Television from 1965 to 1977.
It used the footage of the French stop motion animation show '' Le Manège enchanté'' but with completely different scripts a ...
'' which was based on the French series, ''
Le Manège Enchanté''.
Following the success of ''Play School'', Michael Peacock asked Whitby to create a new daily programme at teatime to fill a spare 15 minute slot. The result, ''
Jackanory
''Jackanory'' was a BBC children's television series which was originally broadcast between 1965 and 1996. It was designed to stimulate an interest in Reading (activity), reading. The programme was first transmitted on 13 December 1965, and the ...
'', created by Whitby with
Molly Cox and
Anna Home, was launched in 1965. It drew on quality stories from around the world and invited actors, writers, artists and celebrities to present stories that were particularly suitable for them. For example,
Sir Compton Mackenzie retold Greek Legends and
Margaret Rutherford
Dame Margaret Taylor Rutherford (11 May 1892 – 22 May 1972) was an English actress of stage, film and television.
Rutherford came to national attention following World War II in the film adaptations of Noël Coward's ''Blithe Spirit (1945 f ...
read five
Beatrix Potter
Helen Beatrix Heelis (; 28 July 186622 December 1943), usually known as Beatrix Potter ( ), was an English writer, illustrator, natural scientist, and conservationist. She is best known for her children's books featuring animals, such as '' ...
tales.
Commercial television
In 1967, Peacock became Managing Director of
London Weekend Television
London Weekend Television (LWT; now part of the non-franchised ITV London region) was the ITV (TV network), ITV network franchise holder for Greater London and the Home Counties at weekends, broadcasting from Fridays at 5.15 pm (7:00&nbs ...
. Amongst other BBC executives, he invited Whitby and her boss,
Doreen Stephens, the former head of Family Programmes, to join the new franchise contractor. Whitby ran the Children's Department which enabled her to branch out into drama. She produced ''The Growing Summer'', with
Wendy Hiller, ''Knock Three Times'' with
Hattie Jacques, and ''
Catweazle
''Catweazle'' is a British children's fantasy television series, starring Geoffrey Bayldon in the title role, and created by Richard Carpenter for London Weekend Television. The first series, produced and directed in 1969 by Quentin Lawrence ...
'' starring
Geoffrey Bayldon. In 1969, she resigned along with other heads of department in protest at Michael Peacock's dismissal. She founded her own company, Grasshopper Productions, and in 1970, wrote and produced her first independent film series, ''
Grasshopper Island'', for
ITV.
In 1975, Whitby joined
Yorkshire Television
ITV Yorkshire, previously known as Yorkshire Television and commonly referred to as just YTV, is the British television service provided by ITV Broadcasting Limited for the Yorkshire franchise area on the ITV (TV network), ITV network. Until 19 ...
and, during her ten years as Head of Children's Programmes, she created many original programmes. Among these were ''
The Book Tower'', with
Tom Baker
Thomas Stewart Baker (born 20 January 1934) is an English actor and writer. He is best known for having played the Fourth Doctor, fourth and longest-serving incarnation of The Doctor (Doctor Who), the Doctor in the science fiction television ...
as its first presenter, and an international children's drama series for the
European Broadcasting Union
The European Broadcasting Union (EBU; , UER) is an alliance of Public broadcasting, public service media organisations in countries within the European Broadcasting Area (EBA) or who are member states of the Council of Europe, members of the ...
(EBU). During this period, she also produced two independent productions, ''Emma and Grandpa'', which she wrote and directed, as well as the television film ''A Pattern of Roses'', which she adapted KM Peyton's ghost story. It featured
Helena Bonham Carter
Helena Bonham Carter (born 26 May 1966) is an English actress. Known for her roles in Blockbuster (entertainment), blockbusters and independent films, particularly period dramas, List of awards and nominations received by Helena Bonham Carter ...
in her first screen appearance.
Since 1985, Whitby has focused on making animated films based on quality picture books. These include five-minute episodes of the ''Mouse and Mole'' series for the BBC, voiced by
Richard Briers and
Alan Bennett
Alan Bennett (born 9 May 1934) is an English actor, author, playwright and screenwriter. He has received numerous awards and honours including four BAFTA Awards, four Laurence Olivier Awards, and two Tony Awards. In 2005 he received the Socie ...
, later to be joined by
Imelda Staunton
Dame Imelda Mary Philomena Bernadette Staunton (born 9 January 1956) is an English actress and singer. After training at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art, Staunton began her career in repertory theatre in 1976 and appeared in various theatre pr ...
for a Christmas special. Other titles include ''The Mousehole Cat'', ''The Angel and the Soldier Boy'', ''A Small Miracle'', and ''East of the Moon'' (based on one of
Terry Jones
Terence Graham Parry Jones (1 February 1942 – 21 January 2020) was a Welsh actor, comedian, director, historian, writer and member of the Monty Python comedy troupe.
After graduating from Oxford University with a degree in English, Jones a ...
''
Fairy Tales
A fairy tale (alternative names include fairytale, fairy story, household tale, magic tale, or wonder tale) is a short story that belongs to the Folklore, folklore genre. Such stories typically feature Magic (supernatural), magic, Incantation, e ...
'').
Whitby attended the
National Trust
The National Trust () is a heritage and nature conservation charity and membership organisation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
The Trust was founded in 1895 by Octavia Hill, Sir Robert Hunter and Hardwicke Rawnsley to "promote the ...
's Advisory Panel for Youth, sat on the Board of the
Unicorn Theatre and was a member of the first Board of the
Channel Four Television Corporation
Channel Four Television Corporation is a British state-owned_enterprise, state-owned media company which runs 12 television channels, a streaming service, and film and TV production. Unlike the BBC, it receives no Subsidy, public funding and is ...
. Her awards include a BAFTA for ''Play School'', a Prix Jeunesse for ''The Book Tower'', and an ACE Award for ''The Angel and the Soldier Boy''. In 1979, she won the
Eleanor Farjeon Award for services to Children's Books.
Personal life
In 1954, she married
Tony Whitby
Anthony Charles Whitby (19 November 1929 – 25 February 1975) was a British BBC Radio producer and television current affairs editor who was Controller of BBC Radio 4 from 1970 to 1975.
Early life and education
Whitby was born in Mere, Wil ...
, who died in 1975, when he was Controller of
BBC Radio 4
BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
.
[''England & Wales, Civil Registration Marriage Index, 1916-2005''] Joy Whitby has three sons and eight grandchildren.
References
External links
*
''The Reunion: Play School''BBC Radio 4
BBC Radio 4 is a British national radio station owned and operated by the BBC. The station replaced the BBC Home Service on 30 September 1967 and broadcasts a wide variety of spoken-word programmes from the BBC's headquarters at Broadcasti ...
, 19 September 2010 on
BBC iPlayer
BBC iPlayer (stylised as iPLAYER or BBC iPLAYER) is a video on demand service from the BBC. The service is available Over-the-top media service, over-the-top on a wide range of devices, including Mobile phone, mobile phones and Tablet computer ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Whitby, Joy
1930 births
Living people
Alumni of St Anne's College, Oxford
BBC executives
BBC radio producers
English television producers
English women television producers
Place of birth missing (living people)
British women radio producers
British radio producers